We already have a section on USB in the rST manual; fold
the information in docs/usb-storage.txt into it.
We add 'format=raw' to the various -drive options in the code
examples, because QEMU will print warnings these days if you
omit it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210728141457.14825-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
While we do mention some of this stuff in the various daemons and
manuals the subtleties of the socket and memory sharing are sometimes
missed. This document attempts to give some background on vhost-user
daemons in general terms.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210720232703.10650-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The point of 'qemu-img convert --bitmaps' is to be a convenience for
actions that are already possible through a string of smaller
'qemu-img bitmap' sub-commands. One situation not accounted for
already is that if a source image contains an inconsistent bitmap (for
example, because a qemu process died abruptly before flushing bitmap
state), the user MUST delete those inconsistent bitmaps before
anything else useful can be done with the image.
We don't want to delete inconsistent bitmaps by default: although a
corrupt bitmap is only a loss of optimization rather than a corruption
of user-visible data, it is still nice to require the user to opt in
to the fact that they are aware of the loss of the bitmap. Still,
requiring the user to check 'qemu-img info' to see whether bitmaps are
consistent, then use 'qemu-img bitmap --remove' to remove offenders,
all before using 'qemu-img convert', is a lot more work than just
adding a knob 'qemu-img convert --bitmaps --skip-broken-bitmaps' which
opts in to skipping the broken bitmaps.
After testing the new option, also demonstrate the way to manually fix
things (either deleting bad bitmaps, or re-creating them as empty) so
that it is possible to convert without the option.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1946084
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210709153951.2801666-4-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: warning message tweak, test enhancements]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Add a line to the HTML document footer mentioning the QEMU version.
The version information is already provided in very faint text below
the QEMU logo in the sidebar, but that is rather inconspicious, so
repeating it in the footer seems useful.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210705095547.15790-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The standard Sphinx/RTD HTML page footer gives a copyright line
(based on the 'copyright' variable set in conf.py) and a line "Built
with Sphinx using a theme provided by Read the Docs" (which can be
disabled via the html_show_sphinx variable, but we leave it enabled).
As a free software project, we'd like to also mention the license
QEMU and its manual are released under.
Add a template footer.html which defines the 'extrafooter' block that
the RtD theme provides for this purpose. The new line of text will
go below the existing copyright and sphinx-acknowledgement lines.
(Unfortunately the RTD footer template does not permit putting it
after the copyright but before the sphinx-acknowledgement.)
We use the templating functionality to make the new text also be a
hyperlink to the about/license.html page of the manual.
Unlike rst files, HTML template files are not reported to our depfile
plugin, so we maintain a manual list in meson.build. New template
files should be rare, so not being able to auto-generate the
dependency info is not too awkward.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210705095547.15790-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that we have a single Sphinx manual rather than multiple manuals,
we can provide a better place for "common to all of QEMU" information
like the deprecation notices, build platforms, license information,
which we currently have in the system/ manual even though it applies
to all of QEMU.
Create a new directory about/ on the same level as system/, user/,
etc, and move these documents there.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210705095547.15790-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We merged our previous multiple-manual setup into a single Sphinx
manual, but we left some text in the various index.rst lines that
still calls the top level subsections separate 'manuals'. Update
them to talk about "this section of the manual" instead, and remove
now-obsolete comments about how the index.rst files are the "top
level page for the 'foo' manual".
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210705095547.15790-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
pc,pci,virtio: lots of new features
Lots of last minute stuff.
vhost-user-i2c.
vhost-vsock SOCK_SEQPACKET support.
IOMMU bypass.
ACPI based pci hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Fri 16 Jul 2021 16:11:27 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream3:
vhost-vsock: SOCK_SEQPACKET feature bit support
docs: Add documentation for iommu bypass
hw/i386/acpi-build: Add IVRS support to bypass iommu
hw/i386/acpi-build: Add DMAR support to bypass iommu
hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Add IORT support to bypass SMMUv3
hw/pci: Add pci_bus_range() to get PCI bus number range
hw/i386: Add a default_bus_bypass_iommu pc machine option
hw/arm/virt: Add default_bus_bypass_iommu machine option
hw/pxb: Add a bypass iommu property
hw/pci/pci_host: Allow PCI host to bypass iommu
docs: Add '-device intel-iommu' entry
hw/virtio: add vhost-user-i2c-pci boilerplate
hw/virtio: add boilerplate for vhost-user-i2c device
bios-tables-test: Update golden binaries
hw/acpi/ich9: Set ACPI PCI hot-plug as default on Q35
bios-tables-test: Allow changes in DSDT ACPI tables
hw/pci/pcie: Do not set HPC flag if acpihp is used
hw/acpi/ich9: Enable ACPI PCI hot-plug
hw/i386/acpi-build: Add ACPI PCI hot-plug methods to Q35
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Merge crypto updates and misc fixes
* Introduce a GNUTLS backend for crypto algorithms
* Change crypto library preference gnutls > gcrypt > nettle > built-in
* Remove built-in DES impl
* Remove XTS mode from built-in AES impl
* Fix seccomp rules to allow resource info getters
* Fix migration performance test
* Use GDateTime in io/ and net/rocker/ code
* Improve docs for -smp
# gpg: Signature made Wed 14 Jul 2021 15:08:00 BST
# gpg: using RSA key DAF3A6FDB26B62912D0E8E3FBE86EBB415104FDF
# gpg: Good signature from "Daniel P. Berrange <dan@berrange.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DAF3 A6FD B26B 6291 2D0E 8E3F BE86 EBB4 1510 4FDF
* remotes/berrange-gitlab/tags/crypto-and-more-pull-request: (26 commits)
qemu-options: rewrite help for -smp options
qemu-options: tweak to show that CPU count is optional
qemu-options: re-arrange CPU topology options
docs: fix typo s/Intel/AMD/ in CPU model notes
tests/migration: fix unix socket migration
seccomp: don't block getters for resource control syscalls
io: use GDateTime for formatting timestamp for websock headers
net/rocker: use GDateTime for formatting timestamp in debug messages
crypto: prefer gnutls as the crypto backend if new enough
crypto: add gnutls pbkdf provider
crypto: add gnutls hmac provider
crypto: add gnutls hash provider
crypto: add gnutls cipher provider
crypto: introduce build system for gnutls crypto backend
crypto: flip priority of backends to prefer gcrypt
crypto: replace 'des-rfb' cipher with 'des'
crypto: delete built-in XTS cipher mode support
crypto: delete built-in DES implementation
crypto: add crypto tests for single block DES-ECB and DES-CBC
crypto: drop custom XTS support in gcrypt driver
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Testing and plugin updates:
- custom runner playbooks for configuring GitLab runners
- integrate Cirrus jobs into GitLab via cirrus-run
- clean-up docker package lists
- bump NetBSD to 9.2
- bump OpenBSD to 6.9
- make test-mmap more hexagon friendly
- fixup handling of hostaddr for plugins
- disallow some incompatible plugin configurations
- fix handling of -ldl for BSDs
- remove some old unused symbols from the plugin symbol map
- enable plugins by default for most TCG builds
- honour main build -Wall settings for plugins
- new execlog plugin
- new cache modelling plugin
- fix io_uring build regression
- disable modular TCG on Darwin
# gpg: Signature made Wed 14 Jul 2021 15:56:27 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44
* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-and-plugins-140721-5: (44 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Added myself as a reviewer for TCG Plugins
docs/devel: Added cache plugin to the plugins docs
plugins/cache: Added FIFO and LRU eviction policies
plugins/cache: Enable cache parameterization
plugins: Added a new cache modelling plugin
docs/devel: tcg-plugins: add execlog plugin description
contrib/plugins: add execlog to log instruction execution and memory access
contrib/plugins: enable -Wall for building plugins
tcg/plugins: enable by default for most TCG builds
configure: stop user enabling plugins on Windows for now
configure: add an explicit static and plugins check
configure: don't allow plugins to be enabled for a non-TCG build
tcg/plugins: remove some stale entries from the symbol list
meson.build: relax the libdl test to one for the function dlopen
meson.build: move TCG plugin summary output
plugins: fix-up handling of internal hostaddr for 32 bit
tests/tcg: make test-mmap a little less aggressive
tests/vm: update openbsd to release 6.9
tests/vm: update NetBSD to 9.2
tests/docker: expand opensuse-leap package list
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This adds a new section in the documentation to demonstrate how to
use the new direct kernel boot feature for Microchip Icicle Kit,
other than the HSS bootflow, using an upstream U-Boot v2021.07 image
as an example.
It also updates the truth table to have a new '-dtb' column which is
required by direct kernel boot.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210706095045.1917913-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Python and Acceptance Tests
- New SMMUv3 and Intel IOMMU tests
- Respect "cpu" tags and reduce boiler plate code
- Improved logging of qemu execution output
- Other misc improvements
# gpg: Signature made Tue 13 Jul 2021 22:11:36 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 7ABB96EB8B46B94D5E0FE9BB657E8D33A5F209F3
# gpg: Good signature from "Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 7ABB 96EB 8B46 B94D 5E0F E9BB 657E 8D33 A5F2 09F3
* remotes/cleber-gitlab/tags/python-next-pull-request: (23 commits)
tests/acceptance/cpu_queries.py: use the proper logging channels
tests/acceptance/linux_ssh_mips_malta.py: drop identical setUp
Acceptance tests: do not try to reuse packages from the system
python: Configure tox to skip missing interpreters
tests/acceptance: Handle cpu tag on x86_cpu_model_versions tests
tests/acceptance: Add set_vm_arg() to the Test class
python/qemu: Add args property to the QEMUMachine class
tests/acceptance: Tagging tests with "cpu:VALUE"
tests/acceptance: Let the framework handle "cpu:VALUE" tagged tests
tests/acceptance: Fix mismatch on cpu tagged tests
tests/acceptance: Automatic set -cpu to the test vm
tests/acceptance: Tag NetBSD tests as 'os:netbsd'
avocado_qemu: Add Intel iommu tests
avocado_qemu: Add SMMUv3 tests
Acceptance Tests: Add default kernel params and pxeboot url to the KNOWN_DISTROS collection
avocado_qemu: Fix KNOWN_DISTROS map into the LinuxDistro class
tests/acceptance: Ignore binary data sent on serial console
Acceptance Tests: support choosing specific distro and version
Acceptance Tests: move definition of distro checksums to the framework
Acceptance Tests: rename attribute holding the distro image checksum
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Aside from a minor bloat to file size the ability to have TCG plugins
has no real impact on performance unless a plugin is actively loaded.
Even then the libempty.so plugin shows only a minor degradation in
performance caused by the extra book keeping the TCG has to do to keep
track of instructions. As it's a useful feature lets just enable it by
default and reduce our testing matrix a little.
We need to move our linker testing earlier so we can be sure we can
enable the loader module required. As we have ruled out static &
plugins in an earlier patch we can also reduce the indent a little.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210709143005.1554-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
To have the jobs dispatched to custom runners, gitlab-runner must
be installed, active as a service and properly configured. The
variables file and playbook introduced here should help with those
steps.
The playbook introduced here covers the Linux distributions and
has been primarily tested on OS/machines that the QEMU project
has available to act as runners, namely:
* Ubuntu 20.04 on aarch64
* Ubuntu 18.04 on s390x
But, it should work on all other Linux distributions. Earlier
versions were tested on FreeBSD too, so chances of success are
high.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210630012619.115262-4-crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210709143005.1554-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
As described in the included documentation, the "custom runner" jobs
extend the GitLab CI jobs already in place. One of their primary
goals of catching and preventing regressions on a wider number of host
systems than the ones provided by GitLab's shared runners.
This sets the stage in which other community members can add their own
machine configuration documentation/scripts, and accompanying job
definitions. As a general rule, those newly added contributed jobs
should run as "non-gating", until their reliability is verified (AKA
"allow_failure: true").
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630012619.115262-2-crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210709143005.1554-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
This introduces a new feature to the functional tests: automatic setting of
the '-cpu VALUE' option to the created vm if the test is tagged with
'cpu:VALUE'. The 'cpu' property is made available to the test object as well.
For example, for a simple test as:
def test(self):
"""
🥑 tags=cpu:host
"""
self.assertEqual(self.cpu, "host")
self.vm.launch()
The resulting QEMU evocation will be like:
qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -vga none \
-chardev socket,id=mon,path=/var/tmp/avo_qemu_sock_pdgzbgd_/qemu-1135557-monitor.sock \
-mon chardev=mon,mode=control -cpu host
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210430133414.39905-2-wainersm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
The tests based on the LinuxTest class give the test writer a ready to
use guest operating system, currently pinned to Fedora 31.
With this change, it's now possible to choose different distros and
versions, similar to how other tags and parameter can be set for the
target arch, accelerator, etc.
One of the reasons for this work, is that some development features
depend on updates on the guest side. For instance the tests on
virtiofs_submounts.py, require newer kernels, and may benefit from
running, say on Fedora 34, without the need for a custom kernel.
Please notice that the pre-caching of the Fedora 31 images done during
the early stages of `make check-acceptance` (before the tests are
actually executed) are not expanded here to cover every new image
added. But, the tests will download other needed images (and cache
them) during the first execution.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414221457.1653745-4-crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Currently, the only eVMCS version, supported by KVM (and described in TLFS)
is '1'. When Enlightened VMCS feature is enabled, QEMU takes the supported
eVMCS version range (from KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS enablement) and
puts it to guest visible CPUIDs. When (and if) eVMCS ver.2 appears a
problem on migration is expected: it doesn't seem to be possible to migrate
from a host supporting eVMCS ver.2 to a host, which only support eVMCS
ver.1.
Hardcode eVMCS ver.1 as the result of 'hv-evmcs' enablement for now. Newer
eVMCS versions will have to have their own enablement options (e.g.
'hv-evmcs=2').
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210608120817.1325125-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The recently-added NBD context qemu:allocation-depth is able to
distinguish between locally-present data (even when that data is
sparse) [shown as depth 1 over NBD], and data that could not be found
anywhere in the backing chain [shown as depth 0]; and the libnbd
project was recently patched to give the human-readable name "absent"
to an allocation-depth of 0. But qemu-img map --output=json predates
that addition, and has the unfortunate behavior that all portions of
the backing chain that resolve without finding a hit in any backing
layer report the same depth as the final backing layer. This makes it
harder to reconstruct a qcow2 backing chain using just 'qemu-img map'
output, especially when using "backing":null to artificially limit a
backing chain, because it is impossible to distinguish between a
QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED (which defers to a [missing] backing file)
and a QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN cluster (which would override any
backing file), since both types of clusters otherwise show as
"data":false,"zero":true" (but note that we can distinguish a
QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOCATED, which would also have an "offset":
listing).
The task of reconstructing a qcow2 chain was made harder in commit
0da9856851 (nbd: server: Report holes for raw images), because prior
to that point, it was possible to abuse NBD's block status command to
see which portions of a qcow2 file resulted in BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED
(showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO in isolation) vs. missing from the chain
(showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO|NBD_STATE_HOLE); but now qemu reports
more accurate sparseness information over NBD.
An obvious solution is to make 'qemu-img map --output=json' add an
additional "present":false designation to any cluster lacking an
allocation anywhere in the chain, without any change to the "depth"
parameter to avoid breaking existing clients. The iotests have
several examples where this distinction demonstrates the additional
accuracy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210701190655.2131223-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: fix more iotest fallout]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Block layer patches
- Make blockdev-reopen stable
- Remove deprecated qemu-img backing file without format
- rbd: Convert to coroutines and add write zeroes support
- rbd: Updated MAINTAINERS
- export/fuse: Allow other users access to the export
- vhost-user: Fix backends without multiqueue support
- Fix drive-backup transaction endless drained section
# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Jul 2021 13:49:22 BST
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (28 commits)
block: Make blockdev-reopen stable API
iotests: Test reopening multiple devices at the same time
block: Support multiple reopening with x-blockdev-reopen
block: Acquire AioContexts during bdrv_reopen_multiple()
block: Add bdrv_reopen_queue_free()
qcow2: Fix dangling pointer after reopen for 'file'
qemu-img: Improve error for rebase without backing format
qemu-img: Require -F with -b backing image
qcow2: Prohibit backing file changes in 'qemu-img amend'
blockdev: fix drive-backup transaction endless drained section
vhost-user: Fix backends without multiqueue support
MAINTAINERS: add block/rbd.c reviewer
block/rbd: fix type of task->complete
iotests/fuse-allow-other: Test allow-other
iotests/308: Test +w on read-only FUSE exports
export/fuse: Let permissions be adjustable
export/fuse: Give SET_ATTR_SIZE its own branch
export/fuse: Add allow-other option
export/fuse: Pass default_permissions for mount
util/uri: do not check argument of uri_free()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>