Files
wasmer/lib/api/src/externals/function.rs
2020-07-02 17:19:54 +02:00

1163 lines
41 KiB
Rust

use crate::exports::{ExportError, Exportable};
use crate::externals::Extern;
use crate::store::Store;
use crate::types::Val;
use crate::FunctionType;
use crate::NativeFunc;
use crate::RuntimeError;
pub use inner::{FromToNativeWasmType, HostFunction, WasmTypeList, WithEnv, WithoutEnv};
use std::cell::RefCell;
use std::cmp::max;
use wasmer_runtime::{
raise_user_trap, resume_panic, wasmer_call_trampoline, Export, ExportFunction,
VMCallerCheckedAnyfunc, VMContext, VMDynamicFunctionContext, VMFunctionBody, VMFunctionKind,
VMTrampoline,
};
/// A function defined in the Wasm module
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct WasmFunctionDefinition {
// The trampoline to do the call
pub(crate) trampoline: VMTrampoline,
}
/// A function defined in the Host
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct HostFunctionDefinition {
/// If the host function has a custom environment attached
pub(crate) has_env: bool,
}
/// The inner helper
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
pub enum FunctionDefinition {
/// A function defined in the Wasm side
Wasm(WasmFunctionDefinition),
/// A function defined in the Host side
Host(HostFunctionDefinition),
}
/// A WebAssembly `function`.
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct Function {
pub(crate) store: Store,
pub(crate) definition: FunctionDefinition,
// If the Function is owned by the Store, not the instance
pub(crate) owned_by_store: bool,
pub(crate) exported: ExportFunction,
}
impl Function {
/// Creates a new `Function` that is:
///
/// 1. Static/Monomorphic, i.e. all inputs and outputs have a
/// unique _statically declared type_. The outputs can be
/// wrapped in a `Result`.
/// 2. Independent, i.e. the function _does not_ receive an
/// environment argument.
pub fn new<F, Args, Rets, Env>(store: &Store, func: F) -> Self
where
F: HostFunction<Args, Rets, WithoutEnv, Env>,
Args: WasmTypeList,
Rets: WasmTypeList,
Env: Sized + 'static,
{
let function = inner::Function::<Args, Rets>::new(func);
let address = function.address() as *const VMFunctionBody;
let vmctx = std::ptr::null_mut() as *mut _ as *mut VMContext;
let signature = function.ty();
Self {
store: store.clone(),
owned_by_store: true,
definition: FunctionDefinition::Host(HostFunctionDefinition { has_env: false }),
exported: ExportFunction {
address,
vmctx,
signature,
kind: VMFunctionKind::Static,
},
}
}
/// Creates a new `Function` that is:
///
/// 1. Static/Monomorphic, i.e. all inputs and outputs have a
/// unique statically declared type. The outputs can be wrapped
/// in a `Result`.
/// 2. Dependent, i.e. the function _does_ receive an environment
/// argument (given by `env`).
pub fn new_env<F, Args, Rets, Env>(store: &Store, env: Env, func: F) -> Self
where
F: HostFunction<Args, Rets, WithEnv, Env>,
Args: WasmTypeList,
Rets: WasmTypeList,
Env: Sized + 'static,
{
let function = inner::Function::<Args, Rets>::new(func);
let address = function.address();
// TODO: We need to refactor the Function context.
// Right now is structured as it's always a `VMContext`. However, only
// Wasm-defined functions have a `VMContext`.
// In the case of Host-defined functions `VMContext` is whatever environment
// the user want to attach to the function.
let box_env = Box::new(env);
let vmctx = Box::into_raw(box_env) as *mut _ as *mut VMContext;
let signature = function.ty();
Self {
store: store.clone(),
owned_by_store: true,
definition: FunctionDefinition::Host(HostFunctionDefinition { has_env: true }),
exported: ExportFunction {
address,
kind: VMFunctionKind::Static,
vmctx,
signature,
},
}
}
/// Creates a new `Function` that is:
///
/// 1. Dynamic/Polymorphic, i.e. all inputs are received in a
/// slice of `Val` (the set of all Wasm values), and all
/// outputs are stored in a vector of `Val`, wrapped in a
/// `Result`.
/// 2. Independent, i.e. the function _does not_ receive an
/// environment argument.
#[allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment)]
pub fn new_dynamic<F>(store: &Store, ty: &FunctionType, func: F) -> Self
where
F: Fn(&[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError> + 'static,
{
let dynamic_ctx = VMDynamicFunctionContext::from_context(VMDynamicFunctionWithoutEnv {
func: Box::new(func),
function_type: ty.clone(),
});
// We don't yet have the address with the Wasm ABI signature.
// The engine linker will replace the address with one pointing to a
// generated dynamic trampoline.
let address = std::ptr::null() as *const VMFunctionBody;
let vmctx = Box::into_raw(Box::new(dynamic_ctx)) as *mut VMContext;
Self {
store: store.clone(),
owned_by_store: true,
definition: FunctionDefinition::Host(HostFunctionDefinition { has_env: false }),
exported: ExportFunction {
address,
kind: VMFunctionKind::Dynamic,
vmctx,
signature: ty.clone(),
},
}
}
/// Creates a new `Function` that is:
///
/// 1. Dynamic/Polymorphic, i.e. all inputs are received in a
/// slice of `Val` (the set of all Wasm values), and all
/// outputs are stored in a vector of `Val`, wrapped in a
/// `Result`.
/// 2. Dependent, i.e. the function _does_ receive an environment
/// argument (given by `env`).
#[allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment)]
pub fn new_dynamic_env<F, Env>(store: &Store, ty: &FunctionType, env: Env, func: F) -> Self
where
F: Fn(&mut Env, &[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError> + 'static,
Env: Sized + 'static,
{
let dynamic_ctx = VMDynamicFunctionContext::from_context(VMDynamicFunctionWithEnv {
env: RefCell::new(env),
func: Box::new(func),
function_type: ty.clone(),
});
// We don't yet have the address with the Wasm ABI signature.
// The engine linker will replace the address with one pointing to a
// generated dynamic trampoline.
let address = std::ptr::null() as *const VMFunctionBody;
let vmctx = Box::into_raw(Box::new(dynamic_ctx)) as *mut VMContext;
Self {
store: store.clone(),
owned_by_store: true,
definition: FunctionDefinition::Host(HostFunctionDefinition { has_env: true }),
exported: ExportFunction {
address,
kind: VMFunctionKind::Dynamic,
vmctx,
signature: ty.clone(),
},
}
}
/// Returns the underlying type of this function.
pub fn ty(&self) -> &FunctionType {
&self.exported.signature
}
pub fn store(&self) -> &Store {
&self.store
}
fn call_wasm(
&self,
func: &WasmFunctionDefinition,
params: &[Val],
results: &mut [Val],
) -> Result<(), RuntimeError> {
let format_types_for_error_message = |items: &[Val]| {
items
.iter()
.map(|param| param.ty().to_string())
.collect::<Vec<String>>()
.join(", ")
};
let signature = self.ty();
if signature.params().len() != params.len() {
return Err(RuntimeError::new(format!(
"Parameters of type [{}] did not match signature {}",
format_types_for_error_message(params),
&signature
)));
}
if signature.results().len() != results.len() {
return Err(RuntimeError::new(format!(
"Results of type [{}] did not match signature {}",
format_types_for_error_message(results),
&signature,
)));
}
let mut values_vec = vec![0; max(params.len(), results.len())];
// Store the argument values into `values_vec`.
let param_tys = signature.params().iter();
for ((arg, slot), ty) in params.iter().zip(&mut values_vec).zip(param_tys) {
if arg.ty() != *ty {
let param_types = format_types_for_error_message(params);
return Err(RuntimeError::new(format!(
"Parameters of type [{}] did not match signature {}",
param_types, &signature,
)));
}
unsafe {
arg.write_value_to(slot);
}
}
// Call the trampoline.
if let Err(error) = unsafe {
wasmer_call_trampoline(
self.exported.vmctx,
func.trampoline,
self.exported.address,
values_vec.as_mut_ptr() as *mut u8,
)
} {
return Err(RuntimeError::from_trap(error));
}
// Load the return values out of `values_vec`.
for (index, &value_type) in signature.results().iter().enumerate() {
unsafe {
let ptr = values_vec.as_ptr().add(index);
results[index] = Val::read_value_from(ptr, value_type);
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Returns the number of parameters that this function takes.
pub fn param_arity(&self) -> usize {
self.ty().params().len()
}
/// Returns the number of results this function produces.
pub fn result_arity(&self) -> usize {
self.ty().results().len()
}
/// Call the [`Function`] function.
///
/// Depending on where the Function is defined, it will call it.
/// 1. If the function is defined inside a WebAssembly, it will call the trampoline
/// for the function signature.
/// 2. If the function is defined in the host (in a native way), it will
/// call the trampoline.
pub fn call(&self, params: &[Val]) -> Result<Box<[Val]>, RuntimeError> {
let mut results = vec![Val::null(); self.result_arity()];
match &self.definition {
FunctionDefinition::Wasm(wasm) => {
self.call_wasm(&wasm, params, &mut results)?;
}
_ => unimplemented!("The function definition isn't supported for the moment"),
}
Ok(results.into_boxed_slice())
}
pub(crate) fn from_export(store: &Store, wasmer_export: ExportFunction) -> Self {
let vmsignature = store.engine().register_signature(&wasmer_export.signature);
let trampoline = store
.engine()
.function_call_trampoline(vmsignature)
.expect("Can't get call trampoline for the function");
Self {
store: store.clone(),
owned_by_store: false,
definition: FunctionDefinition::Wasm(WasmFunctionDefinition { trampoline }),
exported: wasmer_export,
}
}
pub(crate) fn checked_anyfunc(&self) -> VMCallerCheckedAnyfunc {
let vmsignature = self
.store
.engine()
.register_signature(&self.exported.signature);
VMCallerCheckedAnyfunc {
func_ptr: self.exported.address,
type_index: vmsignature,
vmctx: self.exported.vmctx,
}
}
/// Transform this WebAssembly function into a function with the
/// native ABI. See `NativeFunc` to learn more.
pub fn native<'a, Args, Rets>(&self) -> Result<NativeFunc<'a, Args, Rets>, RuntimeError>
where
Args: WasmTypeList,
Rets: WasmTypeList,
{
// type check
{
let expected = self.exported.signature.params();
let given = Args::wasm_types();
if expected != given {
return Err(RuntimeError::new(format!(
"given types (`{:?}`) for the function arguments don't match the actual types (`{:?}`)",
given,
expected,
)));
}
}
{
let expected = self.exported.signature.results();
let given = Rets::wasm_types();
if expected != given {
// todo: error result types don't match
return Err(RuntimeError::new(format!(
"given types (`{:?}`) for the function results don't match the actual types (`{:?}`)",
given,
expected,
)));
}
}
Ok(NativeFunc::new(
self.store.clone(),
self.exported.address,
self.exported.vmctx,
self.exported.kind,
self.definition.clone(),
))
}
}
impl<'a> Exportable<'a> for Function {
fn to_export(&self) -> Export {
self.exported.clone().into()
}
fn get_self_from_extern(_extern: &'a Extern) -> Result<&'a Self, ExportError> {
match _extern {
Extern::Function(func) => Ok(func),
_ => Err(ExportError::IncompatibleType),
}
}
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for Function {
fn fmt(&self, _f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
Ok(())
}
}
/// This trait is one that all dynamic functions must fulfill.
pub(crate) trait VMDynamicFunction {
fn call(&self, args: &[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError>;
fn function_type(&self) -> &FunctionType;
}
pub(crate) struct VMDynamicFunctionWithoutEnv {
#[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
func: Box<dyn Fn(&[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError> + 'static>,
function_type: FunctionType,
}
impl VMDynamicFunction for VMDynamicFunctionWithoutEnv {
fn call(&self, args: &[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError> {
(*self.func)(&args)
}
fn function_type(&self) -> &FunctionType {
&self.function_type
}
}
pub(crate) struct VMDynamicFunctionWithEnv<Env>
where
Env: Sized + 'static,
{
function_type: FunctionType,
#[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
func: Box<dyn Fn(&mut Env, &[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError> + 'static>,
env: RefCell<Env>,
}
impl<Env> VMDynamicFunction for VMDynamicFunctionWithEnv<Env>
where
Env: Sized + 'static,
{
fn call(&self, args: &[Val]) -> Result<Vec<Val>, RuntimeError> {
// TODO: the `&mut *self.env.as_ptr()` is likely invoking some "mild"
// undefined behavior due to how it's used in the static fn call
unsafe { (*self.func)(&mut *self.env.as_ptr(), &args) }
}
fn function_type(&self) -> &FunctionType {
&self.function_type
}
}
trait VMDynamicFunctionCall<T: VMDynamicFunction> {
fn from_context(ctx: T) -> Self;
fn address_ptr() -> *const VMFunctionBody;
unsafe fn func_wrapper(&self, values_vec: *mut i128);
}
impl<T: VMDynamicFunction> VMDynamicFunctionCall<T> for VMDynamicFunctionContext<T> {
fn from_context(ctx: T) -> Self {
Self {
address: Self::address_ptr(),
ctx,
}
}
fn address_ptr() -> *const VMFunctionBody {
Self::func_wrapper as *const () as *const VMFunctionBody
}
// This function wraps our func, to make it compatible with the
// reverse trampoline signature
unsafe fn func_wrapper(
// Note: we use the trick that the first param to this function is the `VMDynamicFunctionContext`
// itself, so rather than doing `dynamic_ctx: &VMDynamicFunctionContext<T>`, we simplify it a bit
&self,
values_vec: *mut i128,
) {
use std::panic::{self, AssertUnwindSafe};
let result = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
let func_ty = self.ctx.function_type();
let mut args = Vec::with_capacity(func_ty.params().len());
for (i, ty) in func_ty.params().iter().enumerate() {
args.push(Val::read_value_from(values_vec.add(i), *ty));
}
let returns = self.ctx.call(&args)?;
// We need to dynamically check that the returns
// match the expected types, as well as expected length.
let return_types = returns.iter().map(|ret| ret.ty()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
if return_types != func_ty.results() {
return Err(RuntimeError::new(format!(
"Dynamic function returned wrong signature. Expected {:?} but got {:?}",
func_ty.results(),
return_types
)));
}
for (i, ret) in returns.iter().enumerate() {
ret.write_value_to(values_vec.add(i));
}
Ok(())
}));
match result {
Ok(Ok(())) => {}
Ok(Err(trap)) => raise_user_trap(Box::new(trap)),
Err(panic) => resume_panic(panic),
}
}
}
/// This private inner module contains the low-level implementation
/// for `Function` and its siblings.
mod inner {
use std::array::TryFromSliceError;
use std::convert::{Infallible, TryInto};
use std::error::Error;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::panic::{self, AssertUnwindSafe};
use wasm_common::{FunctionType, NativeWasmType, Type};
use wasmer_runtime::{raise_user_trap, resume_panic, VMFunctionBody};
/// A trait to convert a Rust value to a `WasmNativeType` value,
/// or to convert `WasmNativeType` value to a Rust value.
///
/// This trait should ideally be splitted into two traits:
/// `FromNativeWasmType` and `ToNativeWasmType` but it creates a
/// non-negligeable complexity in the `WasmTypeList`
/// implementation.
pub unsafe trait FromToNativeWasmType: Copy
where
Self: Sized,
{
/// Native Wasm type.
type Native: NativeWasmType;
/// Convert a value of kind `Self::Native` to `Self`.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if `native` cannot fit in the `Self`
/// type`.
fn from_native(native: Self::Native) -> Self;
/// Convert self to `Self::Native`.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if `self` cannot fit in the
/// `Self::Native` type.
fn to_native(self) -> Self::Native;
}
macro_rules! from_to_native_wasm_type {
( $( $type:ty => $native_type:ty ),* ) => {
$(
#[allow(clippy::use_self)]
unsafe impl FromToNativeWasmType for $type {
type Native = $native_type;
#[inline]
fn from_native(native: Self::Native) -> Self {
native.try_into().expect(concat!(
"out of range type conversion attempt (tried to convert `",
stringify!($native_type),
"` to `",
stringify!($type),
"`)",
))
}
#[inline]
fn to_native(self) -> Self::Native {
self.try_into().expect(concat!(
"out of range type conversion attempt (tried to convert `",
stringify!($type),
"` to `",
stringify!($native_type),
"`)",
))
}
}
)*
};
}
from_to_native_wasm_type!(
i8 => i32,
u8 => i32,
i16 => i32,
u16 => i32,
i32 => i32,
u32 => i32,
i64 => i64,
u64 => i64,
f32 => f32,
f64 => f64
);
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_from_to_native_wasm_type {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_to_native() {
assert_eq!(7i8.to_native(), 7i32);
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(
expected = "out of range type conversion attempt (tried to convert `u32` to `i32`)"
)]
fn test_to_native_panics() {
use std::{i32, u32};
assert_eq!(u32::MAX.to_native(), i32::MAX);
}
}
/// The `WasmTypeList` trait represents a tuple (list) of Wasm
/// typed values. It is used to get low-level representation of
/// such a tuple.
pub trait WasmTypeList
where
Self: Sized,
{
/// The C type (a struct) that can hold/represent all the
/// represented values.
type CStruct;
/// The array type that can hold all the represented values.
///
/// Note that all values are stored in their binary form.
type Array: AsMut<[i128]>;
/// Constructs `Self` based on an array of values.
fn from_array(array: Self::Array) -> Self;
/// Constructs `Self` based on a slice of values.
///
/// `from_slice` returns a `Result` because it is possible
/// that the slice doesn't have the same size than
/// `Self::Array`, in which circumstance an error of kind
/// `TryFromSliceError` will be returned.
fn from_slice(slice: &[i128]) -> Result<Self, TryFromSliceError>;
/// Builds and returns an array of type `Array` from a tuple
/// (list) of values.
fn into_array(self) -> Self::Array;
/// Allocates and return an empty array of type `Array` that
/// will hold a tuple (list) of values, usually to hold the
/// returned values of a WebAssembly function call.
fn empty_array() -> Self::Array;
/// Builds a tuple (list) of values from a C struct of type
/// `CStruct`.
fn from_c_struct(c_struct: Self::CStruct) -> Self;
/// Builds and returns a C struct of type `CStruct` from a
/// tuple (list) of values.
fn into_c_struct(self) -> Self::CStruct;
/// Get the Wasm types for the tuple (list) of currently
/// represented values.
fn wasm_types() -> &'static [Type];
}
/// The `IntoResult` trait turns a `WasmTypeList` into a
/// `Result<WasmTypeList, Self::Error>`.
///
/// It is mostly used to turn result values of a Wasm function
/// call into a `Result`.
pub trait IntoResult<T>
where
T: WasmTypeList,
{
/// The error type for this trait.
type Error: Error + Sync + Send + 'static;
/// Transforms `Self` into a `Result`.
fn into_result(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>;
}
impl<T> IntoResult<T> for T
where
T: WasmTypeList,
{
// `T` is not a `Result`, it's already a value, so no error
// can be built.
type Error = Infallible;
fn into_result(self) -> Result<Self, Infallible> {
Ok(self)
}
}
impl<T, E> IntoResult<T> for Result<T, E>
where
T: WasmTypeList,
E: Error + Sync + Send + 'static,
{
type Error = E;
fn into_result(self) -> Self {
self
}
}
/// The `HostFunction` trait represents the set of functions that
/// can be used as host function. To uphold this statement, it is
/// necessary for a function to be transformed into a pointer to
/// `VMFunctionBody`.
pub trait HostFunction<Args, Rets, Kind, T>
where
Args: WasmTypeList,
Rets: WasmTypeList,
Kind: HostFunctionKind,
T: Sized,
Self: Sized,
{
/// Get the pointer to the function body.
fn function_body_ptr(self) -> *const VMFunctionBody;
}
/// Empty trait to specify the kind of `HostFunction`: With or
/// without an environment.
///
/// This trait is never aimed to be used by a user. It is used by
/// the trait system to automatically generate the appropriate
/// host functions.
#[doc(hidden)]
pub trait HostFunctionKind {}
/// An empty struct to help Rust typing to determine
/// when a `HostFunction` does have an environment.
pub struct WithEnv;
impl HostFunctionKind for WithEnv {}
/// An empty struct to help Rust typing to determine
/// when a `HostFunction` does not have an environment.
pub struct WithoutEnv;
impl HostFunctionKind for WithoutEnv {}
/// Represents a low-level Wasm static host function. See
/// `super::Function::new` and `super::Function::new_env` to learn
/// more.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct Function<Args = (), Rets = ()> {
address: *const VMFunctionBody,
_phantom: PhantomData<(Args, Rets)>,
}
unsafe impl<Args, Rets> Send for Function<Args, Rets> {}
impl<Args, Rets> Function<Args, Rets>
where
Args: WasmTypeList,
Rets: WasmTypeList,
{
/// Creates a new `Function`.
pub fn new<F, T, E>(function: F) -> Self
where
F: HostFunction<Args, Rets, T, E>,
T: HostFunctionKind,
E: Sized,
{
Self {
address: function.function_body_ptr(),
_phantom: PhantomData,
}
}
/// Get the function type of this `Function`.
pub fn ty(&self) -> FunctionType {
FunctionType::new(Args::wasm_types(), Rets::wasm_types())
}
/// Get the address of this `Function`.
pub fn address(&self) -> *const VMFunctionBody {
self.address
}
}
macro_rules! impl_host_function {
( [$c_struct_representation:ident]
$c_struct_name:ident,
$( $x:ident ),* ) => {
/// A structure with a C-compatible representation that can hold a set of Wasm values.
/// This type is used by `WasmTypeList::CStruct`.
#[repr($c_struct_representation)]
pub struct $c_struct_name< $( $x ),* > ( $( <$x as FromToNativeWasmType>::Native ),* )
where
$( $x: FromToNativeWasmType ),*;
// Implement `WasmTypeList` for a specific tuple.
#[allow(unused_parens, dead_code)]
impl< $( $x ),* >
WasmTypeList
for
( $( $x ),* )
where
$( $x: FromToNativeWasmType ),*
{
type CStruct = $c_struct_name< $( $x ),* >;
type Array = [i128; count_idents!( $( $x ),* )];
fn from_array(array: Self::Array) -> Self {
// Unpack items of the array.
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
let [ $( $x ),* ] = array;
// Build the tuple.
(
$(
FromToNativeWasmType::from_native(NativeWasmType::from_binary($x))
),*
)
}
fn from_slice(slice: &[i128]) -> Result<Self, TryFromSliceError> {
Ok(Self::from_array(slice.try_into()?))
}
fn into_array(self) -> Self::Array {
// Unpack items of the tuple.
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
let ( $( $x ),* ) = self;
// Build the array.
[
$(
FromToNativeWasmType::to_native($x).to_binary()
),*
]
}
fn empty_array() -> Self::Array {
// Build an array initialized with `0`.
[0; count_idents!( $( $x ),* )]
}
fn from_c_struct(c_struct: Self::CStruct) -> Self {
// Unpack items of the C structure.
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
let $c_struct_name( $( $x ),* ) = c_struct;
(
$(
FromToNativeWasmType::from_native($x)
),*
)
}
#[allow(unused_parens, non_snake_case)]
fn into_c_struct(self) -> Self::CStruct {
// Unpack items of the tuple.
let ( $( $x ),* ) = self;
// Build the C structure.
$c_struct_name(
$(
FromToNativeWasmType::to_native($x)
),*
)
}
fn wasm_types() -> &'static [Type] {
&[
$(
$x::Native::WASM_TYPE
),*
]
}
}
// Implement `HostFunction` for a function that has the same arity than the tuple.
// This specific function has no environment.
#[allow(unused_parens)]
impl< $( $x, )* Rets, RetsAsResult, Func >
HostFunction<( $( $x ),* ), Rets, WithoutEnv, ()>
for
Func
where
$( $x: FromToNativeWasmType, )*
Rets: WasmTypeList,
RetsAsResult: IntoResult<Rets>,
Func: Fn($( $x , )*) -> RetsAsResult + 'static + Send,
{
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
fn function_body_ptr(self) -> *const VMFunctionBody {
/// This is a function that wraps the real host
/// function. Its address will be used inside the
/// runtime.
extern fn func_wrapper<$( $x, )* Rets, RetsAsResult, Func>( _: usize, $($x: $x::Native, )* ) -> Rets::CStruct
where
$( $x: FromToNativeWasmType, )*
Rets: WasmTypeList,
RetsAsResult: IntoResult<Rets>,
Func: Fn( $( $x ),* ) -> RetsAsResult + 'static
{
let func: &Func = unsafe { &*(&() as *const () as *const Func) };
let result = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
func( $( FromToNativeWasmType::from_native($x) ),* ).into_result()
}));
match result {
Ok(Ok(result)) => return result.into_c_struct(),
Ok(Err(trap)) => unsafe { raise_user_trap(Box::new(trap)) },
Err(panic) => unsafe { resume_panic(panic) },
}
}
func_wrapper::<$( $x, )* Rets, RetsAsResult, Self> as *const VMFunctionBody
}
}
#[allow(unused_parens)]
impl< $( $x, )* Rets, RetsAsResult, Env, Func >
HostFunction<( $( $x ),* ), Rets, WithEnv, Env>
for
Func
where
$( $x: FromToNativeWasmType, )*
Rets: WasmTypeList,
RetsAsResult: IntoResult<Rets>,
Env: Sized,
Func: Fn(&mut Env, $( $x , )*) -> RetsAsResult + Send + 'static,
{
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
fn function_body_ptr(self) -> *const VMFunctionBody {
/// This is a function that wraps the real host
/// function. Its address will be used inside the
/// runtime.
extern fn func_wrapper<$( $x, )* Rets, RetsAsResult, Env, Func>( env: &mut Env, $( $x: $x::Native, )* ) -> Rets::CStruct
where
$( $x: FromToNativeWasmType, )*
Rets: WasmTypeList,
RetsAsResult: IntoResult<Rets>,
Env: Sized,
Func: Fn(&mut Env, $( $x ),* ) -> RetsAsResult + 'static
{
let func: &Func = unsafe { &*(&() as *const () as *const Func) };
let result = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
func(env, $( FromToNativeWasmType::from_native($x) ),* ).into_result()
}));
match result {
Ok(Ok(result)) => return result.into_c_struct(),
Ok(Err(trap)) => unsafe { raise_user_trap(Box::new(trap)) },
Err(panic) => unsafe { resume_panic(panic) },
}
}
func_wrapper::<$( $x, )* Rets, RetsAsResult, Env, Self> as *const VMFunctionBody
}
}
};
}
// Black-magic to count the number of identifiers at compile-time.
macro_rules! count_idents {
( $($idents:ident),* ) => {
{
#[allow(dead_code, non_camel_case_types)]
enum Idents { $( $idents, )* __CountIdentsLast }
const COUNT: usize = Idents::__CountIdentsLast as usize;
COUNT
}
};
}
// Here we go! Let's generate all the C struct, `WasmTypeList`
// implementations and `HostFunction` implementations.
impl_host_function!([C] S0,);
impl_host_function!([transparent] S1, A1);
impl_host_function!([C] S2, A1, A2);
impl_host_function!([C] S3, A1, A2, A3);
impl_host_function!([C] S4, A1, A2, A3, A4);
impl_host_function!([C] S5, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5);
impl_host_function!([C] S6, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6);
impl_host_function!([C] S7, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7);
impl_host_function!([C] S8, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8);
impl_host_function!([C] S9, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9);
impl_host_function!([C] S10, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10);
impl_host_function!([C] S11, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11);
impl_host_function!([C] S12, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12);
impl_host_function!([C] S13, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13);
impl_host_function!([C] S14, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14);
impl_host_function!([C] S15, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15);
impl_host_function!([C] S16, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16);
impl_host_function!([C] S17, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17);
impl_host_function!([C] S18, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18);
impl_host_function!([C] S19, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19);
impl_host_function!([C] S20, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20);
impl_host_function!([C] S21, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21);
impl_host_function!([C] S22, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22);
impl_host_function!([C] S23, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22, A23);
impl_host_function!([C] S24, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22, A23, A24);
impl_host_function!([C] S25, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22, A23, A24, A25);
impl_host_function!([C] S26, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22, A23, A24, A25, A26);
// Implement `WasmTypeList` on `Infallible`, which means that
// `Infallible` can be used as a returned type of a host function
// to express that it doesn't return.
impl WasmTypeList for Infallible {
type CStruct = Self;
type Array = [i128; 0];
fn from_array(_: Self::Array) -> Self {
unreachable!()
}
fn from_slice(_: &[i128]) -> Result<Self, TryFromSliceError> {
unreachable!()
}
fn into_array(self) -> Self::Array {
[]
}
fn empty_array() -> Self::Array {
unreachable!()
}
fn from_c_struct(_: Self::CStruct) -> Self {
unreachable!()
}
fn into_c_struct(self) -> Self::CStruct {
unreachable!()
}
fn wasm_types() -> &'static [Type] {
&[]
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_wasm_type_list {
use super::*;
use wasm_common::Type;
#[test]
fn test_from_array() {
assert_eq!(<()>::from_array([]), ());
assert_eq!(<i32>::from_array([1]), (1i32));
assert_eq!(<(i32, i64)>::from_array([1, 2]), (1i32, 2i64));
assert_eq!(
<(i32, i64, f32, f64)>::from_array([
1,
2,
(3.1f32).to_bits().into(),
(4.2f64).to_bits().into()
]),
(1, 2, 3.1f32, 4.2f64)
);
}
#[test]
fn test_into_array() {
assert_eq!(().into_array(), []);
assert_eq!((1).into_array(), [1]);
assert_eq!((1i32, 2i64).into_array(), [1, 2]);
assert_eq!(
(1i32, 2i32, 3.1f32, 4.2f64).into_array(),
[1, 2, (3.1f32).to_bits().into(), (4.2f64).to_bits().into()]
);
}
#[test]
fn test_empty_array() {
assert_eq!(<()>::empty_array().len(), 0);
assert_eq!(<i32>::empty_array().len(), 1);
assert_eq!(<(i32, i64)>::empty_array().len(), 2);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_c_struct() {
assert_eq!(<()>::from_c_struct(S0()), ());
assert_eq!(<i32>::from_c_struct(S1(1)), (1i32));
assert_eq!(<(i32, i64)>::from_c_struct(S2(1, 2)), (1i32, 2i64));
assert_eq!(
<(i32, i64, f32, f64)>::from_c_struct(S4(1, 2, 3.1, 4.2)),
(1i32, 2i64, 3.1f32, 4.2f64)
);
}
#[test]
fn test_wasm_types_for_uni_values() {
assert_eq!(<i32>::wasm_types(), [Type::I32]);
assert_eq!(<i64>::wasm_types(), [Type::I64]);
assert_eq!(<f32>::wasm_types(), [Type::F32]);
assert_eq!(<f64>::wasm_types(), [Type::F64]);
}
#[test]
fn test_wasm_types_for_multi_values() {
assert_eq!(<(i32, i32)>::wasm_types(), [Type::I32, Type::I32]);
assert_eq!(<(i64, i64)>::wasm_types(), [Type::I64, Type::I64]);
assert_eq!(<(f32, f32)>::wasm_types(), [Type::F32, Type::F32]);
assert_eq!(<(f64, f64)>::wasm_types(), [Type::F64, Type::F64]);
assert_eq!(
<(i32, i64, f32, f64)>::wasm_types(),
[Type::I32, Type::I64, Type::F32, Type::F64]
);
}
}
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_function {
use super::*;
use wasm_common::Type;
fn func() {}
fn func__i32() -> i32 {
0
}
fn func_i32(_a: i32) {}
fn func_i32__i32(a: i32) -> i32 {
a * 2
}
fn func_i32_i32__i32(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
a + b
}
fn func_i32_i32__i32_i32(a: i32, b: i32) -> (i32, i32) {
(a, b)
}
fn func_f32_i32__i32_f32(a: f32, b: i32) -> (i32, f32) {
(b, a)
}
#[test]
fn test_function_types() {
assert_eq!(Function::new(func).ty(), FunctionType::new(vec![], vec![]));
assert_eq!(
Function::new(func__i32).ty(),
FunctionType::new(vec![], vec![Type::I32])
);
assert_eq!(
Function::new(func_i32).ty(),
FunctionType::new(vec![Type::I32], vec![])
);
assert_eq!(
Function::new(func_i32__i32).ty(),
FunctionType::new(vec![Type::I32], vec![Type::I32])
);
assert_eq!(
Function::new(func_i32_i32__i32).ty(),
FunctionType::new(vec![Type::I32, Type::I32], vec![Type::I32])
);
assert_eq!(
Function::new(func_i32_i32__i32_i32).ty(),
FunctionType::new(vec![Type::I32, Type::I32], vec![Type::I32, Type::I32])
);
assert_eq!(
Function::new(func_f32_i32__i32_f32).ty(),
FunctionType::new(vec![Type::F32, Type::I32], vec![Type::I32, Type::F32])
);
}
#[test]
fn test_function_pointer() {
let f = Function::new(func_i32__i32);
let function = unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<_, fn(usize, i32) -> i32>(f.address) };
assert_eq!(function(0, 3), 6);
}
}
}