Files
wasmer/examples/hello_world.rs
2023-03-16 05:59:47 -07:00

81 lines
2.8 KiB
Rust

//! This is a simple example introducing the core concepts of the Wasmer API.
//!
//! You can run the example directly by executing the following in the Wasmer root:
//!
//! ```shell
//! cargo run --example hello-world --release --features "cranelift"
//! ```
use wasmer::{imports, wat2wasm, Function, Instance, Module, Store, TypedFunction};
fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
// First we create a simple Wasm program to use with Wasmer.
// We use the WebAssembly text format and use `wasmer::wat2wasm` to compile
// it into a WebAssembly binary.
//
// Most WebAssembly programs come from compiling source code in a high level
// language and will already be in the binary format.
let wasm_bytes = wat2wasm(
br#"
(module
;; First we define a type with no parameters and no results.
(type $no_args_no_rets_t (func (param) (result)))
;; Then we declare that we want to import a function named "env" "say_hello" with
;; that type signature.
(import "env" "say_hello" (func $say_hello (type $no_args_no_rets_t)))
;; Finally we create an entrypoint that calls our imported function.
(func $run (type $no_args_no_rets_t)
(call $say_hello))
;; And mark it as an exported function named "run".
(export "run" (func $run)))
"#,
)?;
// Create a Store.
let mut store = Store::default();
// We then use our store and Wasm bytes to compile a `Module`.
// A `Module` is a compiled WebAssembly module that isn't ready to execute yet.
let module = Module::new(&store, wasm_bytes)?;
// We define a function to act as our "env" "say_hello" function imported in the
// Wasm program above.
fn say_hello_world() {
println!("Hello, world!")
}
// We then create an import object so that the `Module`'s imports can be satisfied.
let import_object = imports! {
// We use the default namespace "env".
"env" => {
// And call our function "say_hello".
"say_hello" => Function::new_typed(&mut store, say_hello_world),
}
};
// We then use the `Module` and the import object to create an `Instance`.
//
// An `Instance` is a compiled WebAssembly module that has been set up
// and is ready to execute.
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &import_object)?;
// We get the `TypedFunction` with no parameters and no results from the instance.
//
// Recall that the Wasm module exported a function named "run", this is getting
// that exported function from the `Instance`.
let run_func: TypedFunction<(), ()> = instance.exports.get_typed_function(&mut store, "run")?;
// Finally, we call our exported Wasm function which will call our "say_hello"
// function and return.
run_func.call(&mut store)?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_hello_world() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
main()
}