Fixes: 388d6b574e "hw/cxl: Use switch statements for read and write of cachemem registers"
Fixes: 3314efd276 "hw/cxl/mbox: Add Physical Switch Identify command."
Fixes: 004e3a93b8 "hw/cxl: Add tunneled command support to mailbox for switch cci."
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
This implementation of tunneling makes the choice that our Type 3 device is
a Logical Device (LD) of a Multi-Logical Device (MLD) that just happens to
only have one LD for now.
Tunneling is supported from a Switch Mailbox CCI (and shortly via MCTP over
I2C connected to the switch MCTP CCI) via an outer level to the FM owned LD
in the MLD Type 3 device. From there an inner tunnel may be used to access
particular LDs.
Protocol wise, the following is what happens in a real system but we
don't emulate the transports - just the destinations and the payloads.
( Host -> Switch Mailbox CCI - in band FM-API mailbox command
or
Host -> Switch MCTP CCI - MCTP over I2C using the CXL FM-API
MCTP Binding.
)
then (if a tunnel command)
Switch -> Type 3 FM Owned LD - MCTP over PCI VDM using the
CXL FM-API binding (addressed by switch port)
then (if unwrapped command also a tunnel command)
Type 3 FM Owned LD to LD0 via internal transport
(addressed by LD number)
or (added shortly)
Host to Type 3 FM Owned MCTP CCI - MCTP over I2C using the
CXL FM-API MCTP Binding.
then (if unwrapped comand is a tunnel comamnd)
Type 3 FM Owned LD to LD0 via internal transport.
(addressed by LD number)
It is worth noting that the tunneling commands over PCI VDM
presumably use the appropriate MCTP binding depending on opcode.
This may be the CXL FMAPI binding or the CXL Memory Device Binding.
Additional commands will need to be added to make this
useful beyond testing the tunneling works.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20231023160806.13206-18-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Support background commands in the mailbox, and update
cmd_infostat_bg_op_sts() accordingly. This patch does not implement mbox
interrupts upon completion, so the kernel driver must rely on polling to
know when the operation is done.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20231023160806.13206-12-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CXL switch CCIs were added in CXL r3.0. They are a PCI function,
identified by class code that provides a CXL mailbox (identical
to that previously defined for CXL type 3 memory devices) over which
various FM-API commands may be used. Whilst the intent of this
feature is enable switch control from a BMC attached to a switch
upstream port, it is also useful to allow emulation of this feature
on the upstream port connected to a host using the CXL devices as
this greatly simplifies testing.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20231023160806.13206-7-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
By moving the parts of the mailbox command handling that are CCI type
specific out to the caller, make the main handling code generic. Rename it
to cxl_process_cci_message() to reflect this new generality.
Change the type3 mailbox handling (reused shortly for the switch
mailbox CCI) to take a snapshot of the mailbox input data rather
than operating on it in place. This reduces the chance of bugs
due to aliasing going forwars.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20231023160806.13206-5-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
New CCI types that will be supported shortly do not have a single buffer
used in both directions. As such, split it up. To avoid the complexities
of implementing all commands to handle potential aliasing, take a copy of
the input before use.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20231023160806.13206-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CXL testing is benefited from an artificial event log injection
mechanism.
Add an event log infrastructure to insert, get, and clear events from
the various logs available on a device.
Replace the stubbed out CXL Get/Clear Event mailbox commands with
commands that operate on the new infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230530133603.16934-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The device status register block was defined. However, there were no
individual registers nor any data wired up.
Define the event status register [CXL 3.0; 8.2.8.3.1] as part of the
device status register block. Wire up the register and initialize the
event status for each log.
To support CXL 3.0 the version of the device status register block needs
to be 2. Change the macro to allow for setting the version.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230530133603.16934-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Inject poison using QMP command cxl-inject-poison to add an entry to the
poison list.
For now, the poison is not returned CXL.mem reads, but only via the
mailbox command Get Poison List. So a normal memory read to an address
that is on the poison list will not yet result in a synchronous exception
(and similar for partial cacheline writes).
That is left for a future patch.
See CXL rev 3.0, sec 8.2.9.8.4.1 Get Poison list (Opcode 4300h)
Kernel patches to use this interface here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/cover.1665606782.git.alison.schofield@intel.com/
To inject poison using QMP (telnet to the QMP port)
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-poison",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
"start": 2048,
"length": 256
}
}
Adjusted to select a device on your machine.
Note that the poison list supported is kept short enough to avoid the
complexity of state machine that is needed to handle the MORE flag.
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230526170010.574-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This commit enables each CXL Type-3 device to contain one volatile
memory region and one persistent region.
Two new properties have been added to cxl-type3 device initialization:
[volatile-memdev] and [persistent-memdev]
The existing [memdev] property has been deprecated and will default the
memory region to a persistent memory region (although a user may assign
the region to a ram or file backed region). It cannot be used in
combination with the new [persistent-memdev] property.
Partitioning volatile memory from persistent memory is not yet supported.
Volatile memory is mapped at DPA(0x0), while Persistent memory is mapped
at DPA(vmem->size), per CXL Spec 8.2.9.8.2.0 - Get Partition Info.
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230421160827.2227-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CXL uses PCI AER Internal errors to signal to the host that an error has
occurred. The host can then read more detailed status from the CXL RAS
capability.
For uncorrectable errors: support multiple injection in one operation
as this is needed to reliably test multiple header logging support in an
OS. The equivalent feature doesn't exist for correctable errors, so only
one error need be injected at a time.
Note:
- Header content needs to be manually specified in a fashion that
matches the specification for what can be in the header for each
error type.
Injection via QMP:
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
...
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-uncorrectable-errors",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
"errors": [
{
"type": "cache-address-parity",
"header": [ 3, 4]
},
{
"type": "cache-data-parity",
"header": [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31]
},
{
"type": "internal",
"header": [ 1, 2, 4]
}
]
}}
...
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-correctable-error",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
"type": "physical"
} }
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230302133709.30373-9-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
PCIDeviceClass and PCIDevice are defined in pci.h. Many users of the
header don't actually need them. Similar structs live in their own
headers: PCIBusClass and PCIBus in pci_bus.h, PCIBridge in
pci_bridge.h, PCIHostBridgeClass and PCIHostState in pci_host.h,
PCIExpressHost in pcie_host.h, and PCIERootPortClass, PCIEPort, and
PCIESlot in pcie_port.h.
Move PCIDeviceClass and PCIDeviceClass to new pci_device.h, along with
the code that needs them. Adjust include directives.
This also enables the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
hw/pci/pci_bridge.h and hw/cxl/cxl.h include each other.
Fortunately, breaking the loop is merely a matter of deleting
unnecessary includes from headers, and adding them back in places
where they are now missing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The Data Object Exchange implementation of CXL Coherent Device Attribute
Table (CDAT). This implementation is referring to "Coherent Device
Attribute Table Specification, Rev. 1.03, July. 2022" and "Compute
Express Link Specification, Rev. 3.0, July. 2022"
This patch adds core support that will be shared by both
end-points and switch port emulation.
Signed-off-by: Huai-Cheng Kuo <hchkuo@avery-design.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Chris Browy <cbrowy@avery-design.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20221014151045.24781-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The Device Serial Number Extended Capability PCI r6.0 sec 7.9.3
provides a standard way to provide a device serial number as
an IEEE defined 64-bit extended unique identifier EUI-64.
CXL 2.0 section 8.1.12.2 Memory Device PCIe Capabilities and
Extended Capabilities requires this to be used to uniquely
identify CXL memory devices.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220923161835.9805-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Once a read or write reaches a CXL type 3 device, the HDM decoders
on the device are used to establish the Device Physical Address
which should be accessed. These functions peform the required maths
and then use a device specific address space to access the
hostmem->mr to fullfil the actual operation. Note that failed writes
are silent, but failed reads return poison. Note this is based
loosely on:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20200817161853.593247-6-f4bug@amsat.org/
[RFC PATCH 0/9] hw/misc: Add support for interleaved memory accesses
Only lightly tested so far. More complex test cases yet to be written.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-33-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A CXL memory device (AKA Type 3) is a CXL component that contains some
combination of volatile and persistent memory. It also implements the
previously defined mailbox interface as well as the memory device
firmware interface.
Although the memory device is configured like a normal PCIe device, the
memory traffic is on an entirely separate bus conceptually (using the
same physical wires as PCIe, but different protocol).
Once the CXL topology is fully configure and address decoders committed,
the guest physical address for the memory device is part of a larger
window which is owned by the platform. The creation of these windows
is later in this series.
The following example will create a 256M device in a 512M window:
-object "memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share,mem-path=cxl-type3,size=512M"
-device "cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem0"
Note: Dropped PCDIMM info interfaces for now. They can be added if
appropriate at a later date.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-18-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Memory devices implement extra capabilities on top of CXL devices. This
adds support for that.
A large part of memory devices is the mailbox/command interface. All of
the mailbox handling is done in the mailbox-utils library. Longer term,
new CXL devices that are being emulated may want to handle commands
differently, and therefore would need a mechanism to opt in/out of the
specific generic handlers. As such, this is considered sufficient for
now, but may need more depth in the future.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-8-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This is the beginning of implementing mailbox support for CXL 2.0
devices. The implementation recognizes when the doorbell is rung,
handles the command/payload, clears the doorbell while returning error
codes and data.
Generally the mailbox mechanism is designed to permit communication
between the host OS and the firmware running on the device. For our
purposes, we emulate both the firmware, implemented primarily in
cxl-mailbox-utils.c, and the hardware.
No commands are implemented yet.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-7-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This implements all device MMIO up to the first capability. That
includes the CXL Device Capabilities Array Register, as well as all of
the CXL Device Capability Header Registers. The latter are filled in as
they are implemented in the following patches.
Endianness and alignment are managed by softmmu memory core.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-6-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A CXL device is a type of CXL component. Conceptually, a CXL device
would be a leaf node in a CXL topology. From an emulation perspective,
CXL devices are the most complex and so the actual implementation is
reserved for discrete commits.
This new device type is specifically catered towards the eventual
implementation of a Type3 CXL.mem device, 8.2.8.5 in the CXL 2.0
specification.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-5-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
