Commit Graph

493 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
3b31669ea9 docs/devel: clarify further the semantics of RMW operations
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-15 11:52:25 +01:00
66a6aa8f9a Merge tag 'vfio-updates-20230307.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu into staging
VFIO updates for 8.0

 * Device level dirty page tracking support for vfio migration, as well as
   various cleanups and consolidations. (Avihai Horon, Joao Martins)

 * Trivial cleanup of migration entry points. (Alex Williamson)

 * Fix trace event typo. (Cédric Le Goater)

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 18:19:17 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 42F6C04E540BD1A99E7B8A90239B9B6E3BB08B22
# gpg:                issuer "alex.williamson@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alwillia@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex.l.williamson@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 42F6 C04E 540B D1A9 9E7B  8A90 239B 9B6E 3BB0 8B22

* tag 'vfio-updates-20230307.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu:
  vfio: Fix vfio_get_dev_region() trace event
  vfio/migration: Rename entry points
  docs/devel: Document VFIO device dirty page tracking
  vfio/migration: Query device dirty page tracking support
  vfio/migration: Block migration with vIOMMU
  vfio/common: Add device dirty page bitmap sync
  vfio/common: Extract code from vfio_get_dirty_bitmap() to new function
  vfio/common: Add device dirty page tracking start/stop
  vfio/common: Record DMA mapped IOVA ranges
  vfio/common: Add helper to consolidate iova/end calculation
  vfio/common: Consolidate skip/invalid section into helper
  vfio/common: Use a single tracepoint for skipped sections
  vfio/common: Add helper to validate iova/end against hostwin
  vfio/common: Add VFIOBitmap and alloc function
  vfio/common: Abort migration if dirty log start/stop/sync fails
  vfio/common: Fix wrong %m usages
  vfio/common: Fix error reporting in vfio_get_dirty_bitmap()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-09 15:19:44 +00:00
333f988d19 docs/devel: Document VFIO device dirty page tracking
Adjust the VFIO dirty page tracking documentation and add a section to
describe device dirty page tracking.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307125450.62409-16-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 10:21:22 -07:00
7b0f0aa55f Merge tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
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* tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  async: clarify usage of barriers in the polling case
  async: update documentation of the memory barriers
  physmem: add missing memory barrier
  qemu-coroutine-lock: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  aio-wait: switch to smp_mb__after_rmw()
  edu: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  qemu-thread-win32: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qemu-thread-posix: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 17:02:06 +00:00
ff00bed189 qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()
On ARM, seqcst loads and stores (which QEMU does not use) are compiled
respectively as LDAR and STLR instructions.  Even though LDAR is
also used for load-acquire operations, it also waits for all STLRs to
leave the store buffer.  Thus, LDAR and STLR alone are load-acquire
and store-release operations, but LDAR also provides store-against-load
ordering as long as the previous store is a STLR.

Compare this to ARMv7, where store-release is DMB+STR and load-acquire
is LDR+DMB, but an additional DMB is needed between store-seqcst and
load-seqcst (e.g. DMB+STR+DMB+LDR+DMB); or with x86, where MOV provides
load-acquire and store-release semantics and the two can be reordered.

Likewise, on ARM sequentially consistent read-modify-write operations only
need to use LDAXR and STLXR respectively for the load and the store, while
on x86 they need to use the stronger LOCK prefix.

In a strange twist of events, however, the _stronger_ semantics
of the ARM instructions can end up causing bugs on ARM, not on x86.
The problems occur when seqcst atomics are mixed with relaxed atomics.

QEMU's atomics try to bridge the Linux API (that most of the developers
are familiar with) and the C11 API, and the two have a substantial
difference:

- in Linux, strongly-ordered atomics such as atomic_add_return() affect
  the global ordering of _all_ memory operations, including for example
  READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()

- in C11, sequentially consistent atomics (except for seq-cst fences)
  only affect the ordering of sequentially consistent operations.
  In particular, since relaxed loads are done with LDR on ARM, they are
  not ordered against seqcst stores (which are done with STLR).

QEMU implements high-level synchronization primitives with the idea that
the primitives contain the necessary memory barriers, and the callers can
use relaxed atomics (qatomic_read/qatomic_set) or even regular accesses.
This is very much incompatible with the C11 view that seqcst accesses
are only ordered against other seqcst accesses, and requires using seqcst
fences as in the following example:

   qatomic_set(&y, 1);            qatomic_set(&x, 1);
   smp_mb();                      smp_mb();
   ... qatomic_read(&x) ...       ... qatomic_read(&y) ...

When a qatomic_*() read-modify write operation is used instead of one
or both stores, developers that are more familiar with the Linux API may
be tempted to omit the smp_mb(), which will work on x86 but not on ARM.

This nasty difference between Linux and C11 read-modify-write operations
has already caused issues in util/async.c and more are being found.
Provide something similar to Linux smp_mb__before/after_atomic(); this
has the double function of documenting clearly why there is a memory
barrier, and avoiding a double barrier on x86 and s390x systems.

The new macro can already be put to use in qatomic_mb_set().

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 12:38:40 +01:00
8a0816d6be docs/devel/tcg-ops: Drop recommendation to free temps
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-05 13:44:08 -08:00
262312d7ba Merge tag 'pull-testing-next-010323-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging
testing updates:

  - ensure socat available for tests
  - skip socat tests for MacOS
  - properly clean up fifos after use
  - make fp-test less chatty
  - store test artefacts on Cirrus
  - control custom runners with QEMU_CI knobs
  - disable benchmark runs under tsan build
  - update ubuntu 2004 to 2204
  - skip nios2 kernel replay test
  - add tuxrun baselines to avocado
  - binary build of tricore tools
  - export test results on cross builds
  - improve windows builds
  - ensure we properly print TAP headers
  - migrate away from docker.py for building containers
  - be more efficient in our handling of build artefacts between stages
  - enable ztsd in containers so we can run tux_baselines
  - disable heavyweight PPC64 Boot Linux test in CI

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 01 Mar 2023 12:51:49 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-testing-next-010323-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (24 commits)
  tests/avocado: disable BootLinuxPPC64 test in CI
  tests/docker: add zstdtools to the images
  gitlab: move the majority of artefact handling to a template
  tests/docker: use direct RUNC call to run test jobs
  tests/docker: use direct RUNC call to build containers
  tests/docker: add USER stanzas to non-lci images
  tests/lcitool: append user setting stanza to dockerfiles
  configure: expose the direct container command
  tests: Ensure TAP version is printed before other messages
  gitlab: Use plain docker in container-template.yml
  tests/dockerfiles: unify debian-toolchain references
  cirrus.yml: Improve the windows_msys2_task
  tests: ensure we export job results for some cross builds
  tests/docker: Use binaries for debian-tricore-cross
  tests: add tuxrun baseline test to avocado
  tests: skip the nios2 replay_kernel test
  testing: update ubuntu2004 to ubuntu2204
  tests: don't run benchmarks for the tsan build
  gitlab: extend custom runners with base_job_template
  gitlab-ci: Use artifacts instead of dumping logs in the Cirrus-CI jobs
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-02 13:02:53 +00:00
9644e7142a tcg: Update docs/devel/tcg-ops.rst for temporary changes
Rewrite the sections which talked about 'local temporaries'.
Remove some assumptions which no longer hold.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-01 07:33:28 -10:00
171080d891 testing: update ubuntu2004 to ubuntu2204
The 22.04 LTS release has been out for almost a year now so its time
to update all the remaining images to the current LTS. We can also
drop some hacks we need for older clang TSAN support.

We will keep the ubuntu2004 container around for those who wish to
test builds on the currently still supported baseline.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230228190653.1602033-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-03-01 10:31:46 +00:00
33dc95d032 Merge tag 'for-upstream-8.0' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* New Sapphire Rapids model support
* x86 bugfixes
* Prepare to drop support for Python 3.6

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 27 Feb 2023 17:53:11 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream-8.0' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  i386: Add new CPU model SapphireRapids
  target/i386: KVM: allow fast string operations if host supports them
  target/i386: add FZRM, FSRS, FSRC
  target/i386: add FSRM to TCG
  MAINTAINERS: Cover RCU documentation
  ci, docker: update CentOS and OpenSUSE Python to non-EOL versions
  docs/devel: update and clarify lcitool instructions
  lcitool: update submodule
  configure: Look for auxiliary Python installations
  configure: protect against escaping venv when running Meson
  meson: stop looking for 'sphinx-build-3'
  meson: Avoid duplicates in generated config-poison.h again
  target/i386: Fix BZHI instruction

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 18:23:58 +00:00
32c0613113 ci, docker: update CentOS and OpenSUSE Python to non-EOL versions
Python 3.6 is at end-of-life.  Update the libvirt-ci module to a
version that supports overrides for targets and package mappings;
this way, QEMU can use the newer versions provided by CentOS 8 (Python
3.8) and OpenSUSE 15.3 (Python 3.9).

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 11:01:30 +01:00
fa1ce1dda9 docs/devel: update and clarify lcitool instructions
Shorten a bit the description of what libvirt-ci does, the name of the
data files is not relevant at that point.  However, the procedures to add
new build prerequisites are lacking some information, particularly with
respect to regenerating the output test files for lcitool's unit tests.
While at it, also update the paths in the libvirt-ci repository.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 11:01:30 +01:00
adf4c9bd2e meson: fix dependency on qemu-keymap
When qemu-keymap is not available on the host, and enable-xkbcommon
is specified, parallel make fails with:

  % make clean
  ...
  % make -j 32
  ...
  FAILED: pc-bios/keymaps/is
  ./qemu-keymap -f pc-bios/keymaps/is -l is
  /bin/sh: ./qemu-keymap: No such file or directory
  ... many similar messages ...

The code always runs find_program, rather than waiting to build
qemu-keymap, because it looks for CONFIG_XKBCOMMON in config_host
rather than config_host_data.  Making serially succeeds, by soft
linking files from pc-bios/keymaps, but that is not the desired
result for enable-xkbcommon.

Examining all occurrences of 'in config_host' for similar bugs shows one
instance in the docs, which is also fixed here.

Fixes: 4113f4cfee ("meson: move xkbcommon to meson")

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1675708442-74966-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 09:15:39 +01:00
c2985e38f0 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Fix a missing 'may', clarify SchemaInfo
Documentation of enumeration value conditions lacks a 'may'.  Fix
that.

Clarify SchemaInfo documentation for struct and union types.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230213132009.918801-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 12:49:09 +01:00
ebf1b324e8 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Belatedly update features documentation
Commit 013b4efc9b "qapi: Add feature flags to remaining
definitions" (v5.0.0), commit 84ab008687 "qapi: Add feature flags to
struct members" (v5.0.0), and commit b6c18755e4 "qapi: Add feature
flags to enum members" (v6.2.0) neglected to update section
"Features".  Make up for that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230213132009.918801-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 12:48:39 +01:00
4919d0c44a Merge tag 'pr-2023-02-16' of https://gitlab.com/a1xndr/qemu into staging
Replace fork-based fuzzing with reboots.
Now the fuzzers will reboot the guest between inputs.

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* tag 'pr-2023-02-16' of https://gitlab.com/a1xndr/qemu:
  docs/fuzz: remove mentions of fork-based fuzzing
  fuzz: remove fork-fuzzing scaffolding
  fuzz/i440fx: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/virtio-blk: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/virtio-net: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/virtio-scsi: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/generic-fuzz: add a limit on DMA bytes written
  fuzz/generic-fuzz: use reboots instead of forks to reset state
  fuzz: add fuzz_reset API
  hw/sparse-mem: clear memory on reset

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-21 11:28:01 +00:00
7d9e5f18a9 docs/fuzz: remove mentions of fork-based fuzzing
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
2023-02-16 23:02:46 -05:00
2b0ab9e9d6 docs/devel: Align VFIO migration docs to v2 protocol
Now that VFIO migration protocol v2 has been implemented and v1 protocol
has been removed, update the documentation according to v2 protocol.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216143630.25610-12-avihaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-02-16 12:13:46 -07:00
c8df4a7aef migration: Split save_live_pending() into state_pending_*
We split the function into to:

- state_pending_estimate: We estimate the remaining state size without
  stopping the machine.

- state pending_exact: We calculate the exact amount of remaining
  state.

The only "device" that implements different functions for _estimate()
and _exact() is ram.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
a0a6754bb5 docs: add a new section to outline emulation support
This affects both system and user mode emulation so we should probably
list it up front.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 10:44:23 +00:00
5584e2dbe8 tcg: add perfmap and jitdump
Add ability to dump /tmp/perf-<pid>.map and jit-<pid>.dump.
The first one allows the perf tool to map samples to each individual
translation block. The second one adds the ability to resolve symbol
names, line numbers and inspect JITed code.

Example of use:

    perf record qemu-x86_64 -perfmap ./a.out
    perf report

or

    perf record -k 1 qemu-x86_64 -jitdump ./a.out
    DEBUGINFOD_URLS= perf inject -j -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
    perf report -i perf.data.jitted

Co-developed-by: Vanderson M. do Rosario <vandersonmr2@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230112152013.125680-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-01-16 10:14:12 -10:00
f07ceffdf5 docs/devel: Rules on #include in headers
Rules for headers were proposed a long time ago, and generally liked:

    Message-ID: <87h9g8j57d.fsf@blackfin.pond.sub.org>
    https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg03345.html

Wortk them into docs/devel/style.rst.

Suggested-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222120813.727830-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
2023-01-08 01:54:22 -05:00
5e97a28a8b tcg: convert tcg/README to rst
Convert tcg/README to rst and move it to docs/devel as a new "TCG Intermediate
Representation" page. There are a few minor changes to improve the aesthetic
of the final output which are as follows:

  - Rename the title from "Tiny Code Generator - Fabrice Bellard" to "TCG
    Intermediate Representation"

  - Remove the section numbering

  - Add the missing parameters to the ssadd_vec operations in the "Host
    vector operations" section

  - Change the path to the Atomic Operations document to use a proper
    reference

  - Replace tcg/README in tcg.rst with a proper reference to the new document

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20221130100434.64207-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-01-04 16:20:01 -08:00
65809a60ec docs/acpi/bits: document BITS_DEBUG environment variable
Debug specific actions can be enabled in bios bits acpi tests by passing
BITS_DEBUG in the environment variable while running the test. Document that.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221203132346.34479-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
2022-12-21 07:32:24 -05:00
76a2f554c1 block-coroutine-wrapper.py: introduce co_wrapper
This new annotation starts just a function wrapper that creates
a new coroutine. It assumes the caller is not a coroutine.
It will be the default annotation to be used in the future.

This is much better as c_w_mixed, because it is clear if the caller
is a coroutine or not, and provides the advantage of automating
the code creation. In the future all c_w_mixed functions will be
substituted by co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-11-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 16:07:43 +01:00
1bd542016c block: rename generated_co_wrapper in co_wrapper_mixed
In preparation to the incoming new function specifiers,
rename g_c_w with a more meaningful name and document it.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-10-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 16:07:43 +01:00
44ea9d9be3 qapi: Start to elide redundant has_FOO in generated C
In QAPI, absent optional members are distinct from any present value.
We thus represent an optional schema member FOO as two C members: a
FOO with the member's type, and a bool has_FOO.  Likewise for function
arguments.

However, has_FOO is actually redundant for a pointer-valued FOO, which
can be null only when has_FOO is false, i.e. has_FOO == !!FOO.  Except
for arrays, where we a null FOO can also be a present empty array.

The redundant has_FOO are a nuisance to work with.  Improve the
generator to elide them.  Uses of has_FOO need to be replaced as
follows.

Tests of has_FOO become the equivalent comparison of FOO with null.
For brevity, this is commonly done by implicit conversion to bool.

Assignments to has_FOO get dropped.

Likewise for arguments to has_FOO parameters.

Beware: code may violate the invariant has_FOO == !!FOO before the
transformation, and get away with it.  The above transformation can
then break things.  Two cases:

* Absent: if code ignores FOO entirely when !has_FOO (except for
  freeing it if necessary), even non-null / uninitialized FOO works.
  Such code is known to exist.

* Present: if code ignores FOO entirely when has_FOO, even null FOO
  works.  Such code should not exist.

In both cases, replacing tests of has_FOO by FOO reverts their sense.
We have to fix the value of FOO then.

To facilitate review of the necessary updates to handwritten code, add
means to opt out of this change, and opt out for all QAPI schema
modules where the change requires updates to handwritten code.  The
next few commits will remove these opt-outs in reviewable chunks, then
drop the means to opt out.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
94f9bd33ee docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Extend example for next commit's change
The next commit will change the code generated for some optional
members.  The example schema contains an optional member affected by
the change.  Add one that is not affected.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
7df184613c qapi: Tidy up whitespace in generated code
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
a680ea072f docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Update example to match current code
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
73ee4c55f7 docs/devel: try and improve the language around patch review
It is important that contributors take the review process seriously
and we collaborate in a respectful way while avoiding personal
attacks. Try and make this clear in the language.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:52:23 +00:00
ca127fe96d docs/devel: simplify the minimal checklist
The bullet points are quite long and contain process tips. Move those
bits of the bullet to the relevant sections and link to them. Use a
table for nicer formatting of the checklist.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:52:23 +00:00
115847f6b0 docs/devel: make language a little less code centric
We welcome all sorts of patches.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:52:18 +00:00
668725ce6b docs/devel: add a maintainers section to development process
We don't currently have a clear place in the documentation to describe
the roles and responsibilities of a maintainer. Lets create one so we
can. I've moved a few small bits out of other files to try and keep
everything in one place.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:49:07 +00:00
1b7a07c441 acpi/tests/avocado/bits: some misc fixes
Most of the changes are trivial. The bits test timeout has now been increased
to 200 seconds in order to accommodate slower systems and fewer unnecessary
failures. Removed of the reference to non-existent README file in docs. Some
minor corrections in the doc file.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221117053644.516649-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-17 09:58:22 +01:00
2cb40d446f Fix several typos in documentation (found by codespell)
Those typos are in files which are used to generate the QEMU manual.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20221110190825.879620-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[thuth: update sentence in can.rst as suggested by Peter]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-11 09:39:25 +01:00
f21f1cfeb9 Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
pci,pc,virtio: features, tests, fixes, cleanups

lots of acpi rework
first version of biosbits infrastructure
ASID support in vhost-vdpa
core_count2 support in smbios
PCIe DOE emulation
virtio vq reset
HMAT support
part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
VTD PASID support
fixes, tests all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (83 commits)
  checkpatch: better pattern for inline comments
  hw/virtio: introduce virtio_device_should_start
  tests/acpi: update tables for new core count test
  bios-tables-test: add test for number of cores > 255
  tests/acpi: allow changes for core_count2 test
  bios-tables-test: teach test to use smbios 3.0 tables
  hw/smbios: add core_count2 to smbios table type 4
  vhost-user: Support vhost_dev_start
  vhost: Change the sequence of device start
  intel-iommu: PASID support
  intel-iommu: convert VTD_PE_GET_FPD_ERR() to be a function
  intel-iommu: drop VTDBus
  intel-iommu: don't warn guest errors when getting rid2pasid entry
  vfio: move implement of vfio_get_xlat_addr() to memory.c
  tests: virt: Update expected *.acpihmatvirt tables
  tests: acpi: aarch64/virt: add a test for hmat nodes with no initiators
  hw/arm/virt: Enable HMAT on arm virt machine
  tests: Add HMAT AArch64/virt empty table files
  tests: acpi: q35: update expected blobs *.hmat-noinitiators expected HMAT:
  tests: acpi: q35: add test for hmat nodes without initiators
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-11-07 18:43:56 -05:00
1e458f1127 Fix some typos in documentation and comments
Most of them were found and fixed using codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221030105944.311940-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-11-05 20:35:45 +01:00
a5ebaaf98c acpi/tests/avocado/bits/doc: add a doc file to describe the acpi bits test
A doc file is added under docs/devel that describes the purpose of the various
test files and gives guidance to developers on where and how to make changes.

Cc: Daniel P. Berrange" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Maydell Peter <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221021095108.104843-7-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-11-02 06:56:32 -04:00
d5ab9490cd Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches

- Cleanup bs->backing and bs->file handling
- Refactor bdrv_try_set_aio_context using transactions
- Changes for improved coroutine_fn consistency
- vhost-user-blk: fix the resize crash
- io_uring: Use of io_uring_register_ring_fd() led to breakage, revert
- vvfat: Fix some problems with r/w mode
- Code cleanup
- MAINTAINERS: Fold "Block QAPI, monitor, ..." into "Block layer core"

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (58 commits)
  block/block-backend: blk_set_enable_write_cache is IO_CODE
  monitor: switch to *_co_* functions
  vmdk: switch to *_co_* functions
  vhdx: switch to *_co_* functions
  vdi: switch to *_co_* functions
  qed: switch to *_co_* functions
  qcow2: switch to *_co_* functions
  qcow: switch to *_co_* functions
  parallels: switch to *_co_* functions
  mirror: switch to *_co_* functions
  block: switch to *_co_* functions
  commit: switch to *_co_* functions
  vmdk: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
  qcow2: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
  qcow: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
  blkdebug: add missing coroutine_fn annotation for indirect-called functions
  qcow2: add coroutine_fn annotation for indirect-called functions
  block: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to BlockDriverState callbacks
  coroutine-io: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to prototypes
  coroutine-lock: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to prototypes
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-30 15:15:12 -04:00
142e690712 block: remove bdrv_try_set_aio_context and replace it with bdrv_try_change_aio_context
No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221025084952.2139888-11-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
310616d367 hw/core/resettable: fix reset level counting
The code for handling the reset level count in the Resettable code
has two issues:

The reset count is only decremented for the 1->0 case.  This means
that if there's ever a nested reset that takes the count to 2 then it
will never again be decremented.  Eventually the count will exceed
the '50' limit in resettable_phase_enter() and QEMU will trip over
the assertion failure.  The repro case in issue 1266 is an example of
this that happens now the SCSI subsystem uses three-phase reset.

Secondly, the count is decremented only after the exit phase handler
is called.  Moving the reset count decrement from "just after" to
"just before" calling the exit phase handler allows
resettable_is_in_reset() to return false during the handler
execution.

This simplifies reset handling in resettable devices.  Typically, a
function that updates the device state will just need to read the
current reset state and not anymore treat the "in a reset-exit
transition" as a special case.

Note that the semantics change to the *_is_in_reset() functions
will have no effect on the current codebase, because only two
devices (hw/char/cadence_uart.c and hw/misc/zynq_sclr.c) currently
call those functions, and in neither case do they do it from the
device's exit phase methed.

Fixes: 4a5fc890 ("scsi: Use device_cold_reset() and bus_cold_reset()")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1266
Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Michael Peter <michael.peter@hensoldt-cyber.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221020142749.3357951-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1905297
Reported-by: Michael Peter <michael.peter@hensoldt-cyber.com>
[PMM: adjust the docs paragraph changed to get the name of the
 'enter' phase right and to clarify exactly when the count is
 adjusted; rewrite the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-10-27 10:27:23 +01:00
59195c6558 docs/devel: document the test plugins
Although the test plugins are fairly basic they are still useful for
some things so we should document their existence.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-41-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
7f522743df docs/devel: move API to end of tcg-plugins.rst
The API documentation is quite dry and doesn't flow nicely with the
rest of the document. Move it to its own section at the bottom along
with a little leader text to remind people to update it.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-39-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
1d0603a990 docs/devel: clean-up qemu invocations in tcg-plugins
We currently have the final binaries in the root of the build dir so
the build prefix is superfluous. Additionally add a shell prompt to be
more in line with the rest of the code.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-38-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
b7855bf65f plugins: extend execlog to filter matches
Sometimes the whole execlog is just two much so add the ability to
filter by instruction opcode or address.

[AJB: this shows for example

 qemu-system-aarch64 -display none -serial mon:stdio \
   -M virt -cpu max \
   -semihosting-config enable=on \
   -kernel ./tests/tcg/aarch64-softmmu/memory-sve \
   -plugin ./contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,ifilter=st1w,afilter=0x40001808 -d plugin -D plugin.out

the st1w SVE instruction is not instrumenting its stores.]

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Iooss <erdnaxe@crans.org>
Cc: Robert Henry <robhenry@microsoft.com>
Cc: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-36-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
bf0c50d4aa monitor: expose monitor_puts to rest of code
This helps us construct strings elsewhere before echoing to the
monitor. It avoids having to jump through hoops like:

  monitor_printf(mon, "%s", s->str);

It will be useful in following patches but for now convert all
existing plain "%s" printfs to use the _puts api.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
0b49bc1b71 docs/devel: testing: Document writing portable test cases
Update the best practices of how to write portable test cases that
can be built and run successfully on both Linux and Windows hosts.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-55-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-09-27 20:51:21 +02:00
bab6a301c5 ui/cocoa: Run qemu_init in the main thread
This work is based on:
https://patchew.org/QEMU/20220317125534.38706-1-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com/

Simplify the initialization dance by running qemu_init() in the main
thread before the Cocoa event loop starts. The secondary thread only
runs only qemu_main_loop() and qemu_cleanup().

This fixes a case where addRemovableDevicesMenuItems() calls
qmp_query_block() while expecting the main thread to still hold
the BQL.

Overriding the code after calling qemu_init() is done by dynamically
replacing a function pointer variable, qemu_main when initializing
ui/cocoa, which unifies the static implementation of main() for
builds with ui/cocoa and ones without ui/cocoa.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220819132756.74641-2-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-09-23 14:36:33 +02:00
d996f0aeb2 tests/docker: remove the Debian base images
We no longer use these in any of our images. Clean-up the remaining
comments and documentation that reference them and remove from the
build.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220914155950.804707-31-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-09-20 17:22:08 +01:00