We extend virt machine to emulate both AIA IMSIC and AIA APLIC
devices only when "aia=aplic-imsic" parameter is passed along
with machine name in the QEMU command-line. The AIA IMSIC is
only a per-HART MSI controller so we use AIA APLIC in MSI-mode
to forward all wired interrupts as MSIs to the AIA IMSIC.
We also provide "aia-guests=<xyz>" parameter which can be used
to specify number of VS-level AIA IMSIC Guests MMIO pages for
each HART.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220220085526.808674-4-anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently, we have to use OpenSBI firmware ELF as bios for the spike
machine because the HTIF console requires ELF for parsing "fromhost"
and "tohost" symbols.
The latest OpenSBI can now optionally pick-up HTIF register address
from HTIF DT node so using this feature spike machine can now use
OpenSBI firmware BIN as bios.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When realising the SoC use error_fatal instead of error_abort as the
process can fail and report useful information to the user.
Currently a user can see this:
$ ../qemu/bld/qemu-system-riscv64 -M sifive_u -S -monitor stdio -display none -drive if=pflash
QEMU 6.1.93 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) Unexpected error in sifive_u_otp_realize() at ../hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.c:229:
qemu-system-riscv64: OTP drive size < 16K
Aborted (core dumped)
Which this patch addresses
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-8-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
The original BBL boot method had the kernel embedded as an opaque blob
that was blindly jumped to, which OpenSBI implemented as fw_payload.
OpenSBI then implemented fw_jump, which allows the payload to be loaded
elsewhere, but still blindly jumps to a fixed address at which the
kernel is to be loaded. Finally, OpenSBI introduced fw_dynamic, which
allows the previous stage to inform it where to jump to, rather than
having to blindly guess like fw_jump, or embed the payload as part of
the build like fw_payload. When used with an opaque binary (i.e. the
output of objcopy -O binary), it matches the behaviour of the previous
methods. However, when used with an ELF, QEMU currently passes on the
ELF's entry point address, which causes a discrepancy compared with all
the other boot methods if that entry point is not the first instruction
in the binary.
This difference specific to fw_dynamic with an ELF is not apparent when
booting Linux, since its entry point is the first instruction in the
binary. However, FreeBSD has a separate ELF entry point, following the
calling convention used by its bootloader, that differs from the first
instruction in the binary, used for the legacy SBI entry point, and so
the specific combination of QEMU's default fw_dynamic firmware with
booting FreeBSD as an ELF rather than a raw binary does not work.
Thus, align the behaviour when loading an ELF with the behaviour when
loading a raw binary; namely, use the base address of the loaded kernel
in place of the entry point.
The uImage code is left as-is in using the U-Boot header's entry point,
since the calling convention for that entry point is the same as the SBI
one and it mirrors what U-Boot will do.
Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20211214032456.70203-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-6-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
While at it add check for user supplied RAM size and error out if it
mismatches board expected value.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-5-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-4-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
While at it add check for user supplied RAM size and error out if it
mismatches board expected value.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-3-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-2-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
If default main_mem is used to be registered as the system memory,
other memory cannot be initialized. Therefore, the system memory
should be initialized to the machine->ram, which consists of the
default main_mem and other possible memory required by applications,
such as shared hugepage memory in DPDK.
Also, the mc->defaul_ram_id should be set to the default main_mem,
such as "riscv_virt_board.ram" for the virt machine.
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211016030908.40480-1-limingwang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
In the riscv virt machine init function, We assemble a string
plic_hart_config which is a comma-separated list of N copies of the
VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG string. The code that does this has a
misunderstanding of the strncat() length argument. If the source
string is too large strncat() will write a maximum of length+1 bytes
(length bytes from the source string plus a trailing NUL), but the
code here assumes that it will write only length bytes at most.
This isn't an actual bug because the code has correctly precalculated
the amount of memory it needs to allocate so that it will never be
too small (i.e. we could have used plain old strcat()), but it does
mean that the code looks like it has a guard against accidental
overrun when it doesn't.
Rewrite the string handling here to use the glib g_strjoinv()
function, which means we don't need to do careful accountancy of
string lengths, and makes it clearer that what we're doing is
"create a comma-separated string".
Fixes: Coverity 1460752
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210812144647.10516-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently the firmware dynamic info (fw_dyn) is put right after
the reset vector, which is not 8-byte aligned on RV64. OpenSBI
fw_dynamic uses ld to read contents from 'struct fw_dynamic_info',
which expects fw_dyn to be on the 8-byte boundary, otherwise the
misaligned load exception may happen. Fortunately this does not
cause any issue on QEMU, as QEMU does support misaligned load.
RV32 does not have any issue as it is 4-byte aligned already.
Change to make sure it is 8-byte aligned which works for both
RV32 and RV64.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210708143319.10441-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the Microchip Icicle Kit machine only supports using
'-bios' to load the HSS, and does not support '-kernel' for direct
kernel booting just like other RISC-V machines do. One has to use
U-Boot which is chain-loaded by HSS, to load a kernel for testing.
This is not so convenient.
Adding '-kernel' support together with the existing '-bios', we
follow the following table to select which payload we execute:
-bios | -kernel | payload
------+------------+--------
N | N | HSS
Y | don't care | HSS
N | Y | kernel
This ensures backwards compatibility with how we used to expose
'-bios' to users. When '-kernel' is used for direct boot, '-dtb'
must be present to provide a valid device tree for the board,
as we don't generate device tree.
When direct kernel boot is used, the OpenSBI fw_dynamic BIOS image
is used to boot a payload like U-Boot or OS kernel directly.
Documentation is updated to describe the direct kernel boot. Note
as of today there is still no PolarFire SoC support in the upstream
Linux kernel hence the document does not include instructions for
that. It will be updated in the future.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210430071302.1489082-8-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
