At present the SiFive PLIC model "priority-base" expects interrupt
priority register base starting from source 1 instead source 0,
that's why on most platforms "priority-base" is set to 0x04 except
'opentitan' machine. 'opentitan' should have set "priority-base"
to 0x04 too.
Note the irq number calculation in sifive_plic_{read,write} is
correct as the codes make up for the irq number by adding 1.
Let's simply update "priority-base" to start from interrupt source
0 and add a comment to make it crystal clear.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221211030829.802437-14-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This adds the QSPI2 controller to the SoC, and connects an SD
card to it. The generation of corresponding device tree source
fragment is also added.
Specify machine property `msel` to 11 to boot the same upstream
U-Boot SPL and payload image for the SiFive HiFive Unleashed board.
Note subsequent payload is stored in the SD card image.
$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M sifive_u,msel=11 -smp 5 -m 8G \
-bios u-boot-spl.bin -drive file=sdcard.img,if=sd
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210126060007.12904-6-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This adds the QSPI0 controller to the SoC, and connects an ISSI
25WP256 flash to it. The generation of corresponding device tree
source fragment is also added.
Since the direct memory-mapped mode is not supported by the SiFive
SPI model, the <reg> property does not populate the second group
which represents the memory mapped address of the SPI flash.
With this commit, upstream U-Boot for the SiFive HiFive Unleashed
board can boot on QEMU 'sifive_u' out of the box. This allows users
to develop and test the recommended RISC-V boot flow with a real
world use case: ZSBL (in QEMU) loads U-Boot SPL from SPI flash to
L2LIM, then U-Boot SPL loads the payload from SPI flash that is
combined with OpenSBI fw_dynamic firmware and U-Boot proper.
Specify machine property `msel` to 6 to allow booting from the SPI
flash. U-Boot spl is directly loaded via `-bios`, and subsequent
payload is stored in the SPI flash image. Example command line:
$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M sifive_u,msel=6 -smp 5 -m 8G \
-bios u-boot-spl.bin -drive file=spi-nor.img,if=mtd
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210126060007.12904-5-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Some of the enum constant names conflict with the QOM type check
macros (SIFIVE_U_OTP, SIFIVE_U_PRCI). This needs to be addressed
to allow us to transform the QOM type check macros into functions
generated by OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE().
Rename all the constants to SIFIVE_U_DEV_*, to avoid conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200911173447.165713-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This is an effort to clean up the hw/riscv directory. Ideally it
should only contain the RISC-V SoC / machine codes plus generic
codes. Let's move sifive_gpio model to hw/gpio directory.
Note this also removes the trace-events in the hw/riscv directory,
since gpio is the only supported trace target in that directory.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1599129623-68957-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
It is enough to simply map the SiFive FU540 DDR memory controller
into the MMIO space using create_unimplemented_device(), to make
the upstream U-Boot v2020.07 DDR memory initialization codes happy.
Note we do not generate device tree fragment for the DDR memory
controller. Since the controller data in device tree consumes a
very large space (see fu540-hifive-unleashed-a00-ddr.dtsi in the
U-Boot source), and it is only needed by U-Boot SPL but not any
operating system, we choose not to generate the fragment here.
This also means when testing with U-Boot SPL, the device tree has
to come from U-Boot SPL itself, but not the one generated by QEMU
on the fly. The memory has to be set to 8GiB to match the real
HiFive Unleashed board when invoking QEMU (-m 8G).
With this commit, QEMU can boot U-Boot SPL built for SiFive FU540
all the way up to loading U-Boot proper from MMC:
$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M sifive_u,msel=6 -m 8G -bios u-boot-spl.bin
U-Boot SPL 2020.07-rc3-00208-g88bd5b1 (Jun 08 2020 - 20:16:10 +0800)
Trying to boot from MMC1
Unhandled exception: Load access fault
EPC: 0000000008009be6 TVAL: 0000000010050014
The above exception is expected because QSPI is unsupported yet.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
SiFive FU540 SoC supports booting from several sources, which are
controlled using the Mode Select (MSEL[3:0]) pins on the chip.
Typically, the boot process runs through several stages before it
begins execution of user-provided programs.
The SoC supports booting from memory-mapped QSPI flash, which is
how start_in_flash property is used for at present. This matches
MSEL = 1 configuration (QSPI0).
Typical booting flows involve the Zeroth Stage Boot Loader (ZSBL).
It's not necessary for QEMU to implement the full ZSBL ROM codes,
because we know ZSBL downloads the next stage program into the L2
LIM at address 0x8000000 and executes from there. We can bypass
the whole ZSBL execution and use "-bios" to load the next stage
program directly if MSEL indicates a ZSBL booting flow.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the board serial number is hard-coded to 1, and passed
to OTP model during initialization. Firmware (FSBL, U-Boot) uses
the serial number to generate a unique MAC address for the on-chip
ethernet controller. When multiple QEMU 'sifive_u' instances are
created and connected to the same subnet, they all have the same
MAC address hence it creates a unusable network.
A new "serial" property is introduced to specify the board serial
number. When not given, the default serial number 1 is used.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1573916930-19068-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[ Changed by AF:
- Use the SoC's serial property to pass the info to the SoC
- Fixup commit title
- Rebase on file restructuring
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the board serial number is hard-coded to 1, and passed
to OTP model during initialization. Firmware (FSBL, U-Boot) uses
the serial number to generate a unique MAC address for the on-chip
ethernet controller. When multiple QEMU 'sifive_u' instances are
created and connected to the same subnet, they all have the same
MAC address hence it creates a unusable network.
A new "serial" property is introduced to the sifive_u SoC to specify
the board serial number. When not given, the default serial number
1 is used.
Suggested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Add a property that when set to true QEMU will jump from the ROM code to
the start of flash memory instead of DRAM which is the default
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Instead of using the DEFINE_MACHINE() macro to define the machine let's
do it manually. This allows us to specify machine properties.
This patch is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The HiFive Unleashed uses is25wp256 SPI NOR flash. There is currently no
model of this in QEMU, so to allow boot firmware developers to use QEMU
to target the Unleashed let's add a chunk of memory to represent the QSPI0
memory mapped flash. This can be targeted using QEMU's -device loader
command line option.
In the future we can look at adding a model for the is25wp256 flash.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
On reset only a single L2 cache way is enabled, the others are exposed
as memory that can be used by early boot firmware. This L2 region is
generally disabled using the WayEnable register at a later stage in the
boot process. To allow firmware to target QEMU and the HiFive Unleashed
let's add the L2 LIM (LooselyIntegrated Memory).
Ideally we would want to adjust the size of this chunk of memory as the
L2 Cache Controller WayEnable register is incremented. Unfortunately I
don't see a nice way to handle reducing or blocking out the L2 LIM while
still allowing it be re returned to all enabled from a reset.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
In the past we did not have a model for PRCI, hence two handcrafted
clock nodes ("/soc/ethclk" and "/soc/uartclk") were created for the
purpose of supplying hard-coded clock frequencies. But now since we
have added the PRCI support in QEMU, we don't need them any more.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
At present the GEM support in sifive_u machine is seriously broken.
The GEM block register base was set to a weird number (0x100900FC),
which for no way could work with the cadence_gem model in QEMU.
Not like other GEM variants, the FU540-specific GEM has a management
block to control 10/100/1000Mbps link speed changes, that is mapped
to 0x100a0000. We can simply map it into MMIO space without special
handling using create_unimplemented_device().
Update the GEM node compatible string to use the official name used
by the upstream Linux kernel, and add the management block reg base
& size to the <reg> property encoding.
Tested with upstream U-Boot and Linux kernel MACB drivers.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This adds an OTP memory with a given serial number to the sifive_u
machine. With such support, the upstream U-Boot for sifive_fu540
boots out of the box on the sifive_u machine.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Add PRCI mmio base address and size mappings to sifive_u machine,
and generate the corresponding device tree node.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
To keep in sync with Linux kernel device tree, generate hfclk and
rtcclk nodes in the device tree, to be referenced by PRCI node.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The FU540-C000 includes a 64-bit E51 RISC-V core and four 64-bit U54
RISC-V cores. Currently the sifive_u machine only populates 4 U54
cores. Update the max cpu number to 5 to reflect the real hardware,
by creating 2 CPU clusters as containers for RISC-V hart arrays to
populate heterogeneous harts.
The cpu nodes in the generated DTS have been updated as well.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch fixes four different things, to maintain bisectability they
have been merged into a single patch. The following fixes are below:
sifive_plic: Fix incorrect irq calculation
The irq is incorrectly calculated to be off by one. It has worked in the
past as the priority_base offset has also been set incorrectly. We are
about to fix the priority_base offset so first first the irq
calculation.
sifive_u: Fix PLIC priority base offset and numbering
According to the FU540 manual the PLIC source priority address starts at
an offset of 0x04 and not 0x00. The same manual also specifies that the
PLIC only has 53 source priorities. Fix these two incorrect header
files.
We also need to over extend the plic_gpios[] array as the PLIC sources
count from 1 and not 0.
riscv: sifive_e: Fix PLIC priority base offset
According to the FE31 manual the PLIC source priority address starts at
an offset of 0x04 and not 0x00.
riscv: virt: Fix PLIC priority base offset
Update the virt offsets based on the newly updated SiFive U and SiFive E
offsets.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Connect the Cadence GEM ethernet device. This also requires us to
expose the plic interrupt lines.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Create a SiFive Unleashed U54 SoC and use that in the sifive_u machine.
We leave the SoC, RAM, device tree and reset/fdt loading as part of the
machine. All the other device creation has been moved to the SoC.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Removes a whole lot of unnecessary boilerplate code. Machines
don't need to be objects. The expansion of the SOC object model
for the RISC-V machines will happen in the future as SiFive
plans to add their FE310 and FU540 SOCs to QEMU. However, it
seems that this present boilerplate is complete unnecessary.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This provides a RISC-V Board compatible with the the SiFive Freedom U SDK.
The following machine is implemented:
- 'sifive_u'; CLINT, PLIC, UART, device-tree
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
