It is enough to simply map the SiFive FU540 DDR memory controller
into the MMIO space using create_unimplemented_device(), to make
the upstream U-Boot v2020.07 DDR memory initialization codes happy.
Note we do not generate device tree fragment for the DDR memory
controller. Since the controller data in device tree consumes a
very large space (see fu540-hifive-unleashed-a00-ddr.dtsi in the
U-Boot source), and it is only needed by U-Boot SPL but not any
operating system, we choose not to generate the fragment here.
This also means when testing with U-Boot SPL, the device tree has
to come from U-Boot SPL itself, but not the one generated by QEMU
on the fly. The memory has to be set to 8GiB to match the real
HiFive Unleashed board when invoking QEMU (-m 8G).
With this commit, QEMU can boot U-Boot SPL built for SiFive FU540
all the way up to loading U-Boot proper from MMC:
$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M sifive_u,msel=6 -m 8G -bios u-boot-spl.bin
U-Boot SPL 2020.07-rc3-00208-g88bd5b1 (Jun 08 2020 - 20:16:10 +0800)
Trying to boot from MMC1
Unhandled exception: Load access fault
EPC: 0000000008009be6 TVAL: 0000000010050014
The above exception is expected because QSPI is unsupported yet.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
SiFive FU540 SoC supports booting from several sources, which are
controlled using the Mode Select (MSEL[3:0]) pins on the chip.
Typically, the boot process runs through several stages before it
begins execution of user-provided programs.
The SoC supports booting from memory-mapped QSPI flash, which is
how start_in_flash property is used for at present. This matches
MSEL = 1 configuration (QSPI0).
Typical booting flows involve the Zeroth Stage Boot Loader (ZSBL).
It's not necessary for QEMU to implement the full ZSBL ROM codes,
because we know ZSBL downloads the next stage program into the L2
LIM at address 0x8000000 and executes from there. We can bypass
the whole ZSBL execution and use "-bios" to load the next stage
program directly if MSEL indicates a ZSBL booting flow.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
All remaining conversions to qdev_realize() are for bus-less devices.
Coccinelle script:
// only correct for bus-less @dev!
@@
expression errp;
expression dev;
@@
- qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);
@ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
expression errp;
expression dev;
symbol true;
@@
- object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
+ qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
@ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
expression errp;
expression dev;
symbol true;
@@
- object_property_set_bool(dev, true, "realized", errp);
+ qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c. Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-57-armbru@redhat.com>
This is the same transformation as in the previous commit, except
sysbus_init_child_obj() and realize are too separated for the commit's
Coccinelle script to handle, typically because sysbus_init_child_obj()
is in a device's instance_init() method, and the matching realize is
in its realize() method.
Perhaps a Coccinelle wizard could make it transform that pattern, but
I'm just a bungler, and the best I can do is transforming the two
separate parts separately:
@@
expression errp;
expression child;
symbol true;
@@
- object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(child), true, "realized", errp);
+ sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);
// only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!
@@
expression errp;
expression child;
symbol true;
@@
- object_property_set_bool(child, true, "realized", errp);
+ sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);
// only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!
@@
expression child;
@@
- qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(child));
+ sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), &error_fatal);
// only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!
@@
expression child;
expression dev;
@@
dev = DEVICE(child);
...
- qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
// only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!
@@
expression child;
identifier dev;
@@
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(child);
...
- qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
// only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!
@@
expression parent, name, size, type;
expression child;
symbol true;
@@
- sysbus_init_child_obj(parent, name, child, size, type);
+ sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, name, child, size, type);
@@
expression parent, propname, type;
expression child;
@@
- sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, child, sizeof(*child), type)
+ object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, type)
@@
expression parent, propname, type;
expression child;
@@
- sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, &child, sizeof(child), type)
+ object_initialize_child(parent, propname, &child, type)
This script is *unsound*: we need to manually verify init and realize
conversions are properly paired.
This commit has only the pairs where object_initialize_child()'s
@child and sysbus_realize()'s @dev argument text match exactly within
the same source file.
Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c. Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-49-armbru@redhat.com>
Same transformation as in the previous commit. Manual, because
convincing Coccinelle to transform these cases is somewhere between
not worthwhile and infeasible (at least for me).
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-11-armbru@redhat.com>
This is the transformation explained in the commit before previous.
Takes care of just one pattern that needs conversion. More to come in
this series.
Coccinelle script:
@ depends on !(file in "hw/arm/highbank.c")@
expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
@@
- dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
+ dev = qdev_new(type_name);
... when != dev = expr
- qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);
@@
expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
identifier DOWN;
@@
- dev = DOWN(qdev_create(bus, type_name));
+ dev = DOWN(qdev_new(type_name));
... when != dev = expr
- qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(dev));
+ qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), bus, &error_fatal);
@@
expression bus, type_name, expr;
identifier dev;
@@
- DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
+ DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
... when != dev = expr
- qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);
@@
expression bus, type_name, dev, expr, errp;
symbol true;
@@
- dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
+ dev = qdev_new(type_name);
... when != dev = expr
- object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
+ qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);
@@
expression bus, type_name, expr, errp;
identifier dev;
symbol true;
@@
- DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
+ DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
... when != dev = expr
- object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
+ qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);
The first rule exempts hw/arm/highbank.c, because it matches along two
control flow paths there, with different @type_name. Covered by the
next commit's manual conversions.
Missing #include "qapi/error.h" added manually.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-10-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
riscv_sifive_e_soc_init(), riscv_sifive_u_soc_init(),
spike_board_init(), spike_v1_10_0_board_init(),
spike_v1_09_1_board_init(), and riscv_virt_board_init() create
"riscv-hart_array" sysbus devices in a way that leaves them unplugged.
Create them the common way that puts them into the main system bus.
Affects machines sifive_e, sifive_u, spike, spike_v1.10, spike_v1.9.1,
and virt. Visible in "info qtree", here's the change for sifive_e:
bus: main-system-bus
type System
+ dev: riscv.hart_array, id ""
+ num-harts = 1 (0x1)
+ hartid-base = 0 (0x0)
+ cpu-type = "sifive-e31-riscv-cpu"
dev: sifive_soc.gpio, id ""
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200609122339.937862-20-armbru@redhat.com>
Per QEMU deprecated doc, QEMU 4.1 introduced support for the -bios
option in QEMU for RISC-V for the virt machine and sifive_u machine.
The default behavior has been that QEMU does not automatically load
any firmware if no -bios option is included.
Now 2 releases passed, it's time to change the default behavior to
load the default OpenSBI firmware automatically. The firmware is
included with the QEMU release and no user interaction is required.
All a user needs to do is specify the kernel they want to boot with
the -kernel option.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1588335545-649-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1588335545-649-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists. Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.
Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent. Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.
We have a bit over 500 callers. Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.
The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.
Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call. ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.
When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.
Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.
There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification". Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
object_property_set_description() and
object_class_property_set_description() fail only when property @name
is not found.
There are 85 calls of object_property_set_description() and
object_class_property_set_description(). None of them can fail:
* 84 immediately follow the creation of the property.
* The one in spapr_rng_instance_init() refers to a property created in
spapr_rng_class_init(), from spapr_rng_properties[].
Every one of them still gets to decide what to pass for @errp.
51 calls pass &error_abort, 32 calls pass NULL, one receives the error
and propagates it to &error_abort, and one propagates it to
&error_fatal. I'm actually surprised none of them violates the Error
API.
What are we gaining by letting callers handle the "property not found"
error? Use when the property is not known to exist is simpler: you
don't have to guard the call with a check. We haven't found such a
use in 5+ years. Until we do, let's make life a bit simpler and drop
the @errp parameter.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-8-armbru@redhat.com>
[One semantic rebase conflict resolved]
This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to
riscv_load_firmware() which provides the possibility to access
the symbol table during kernel loading.
The pointer is ignored, if supplied with flat (non-elf) firmware image.
The Spike board requires it locate the HTIF symbols from firmware ELF
passed via "-bios" option.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the board serial number is hard-coded to 1, and passed
to OTP model during initialization. Firmware (FSBL, U-Boot) uses
the serial number to generate a unique MAC address for the on-chip
ethernet controller. When multiple QEMU 'sifive_u' instances are
created and connected to the same subnet, they all have the same
MAC address hence it creates a unusable network.
A new "serial" property is introduced to specify the board serial
number. When not given, the default serial number 1 is used.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1573916930-19068-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[ Changed by AF:
- Use the SoC's serial property to pass the info to the SoC
- Fixup commit title
- Rebase on file restructuring
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the board serial number is hard-coded to 1, and passed
to OTP model during initialization. Firmware (FSBL, U-Boot) uses
the serial number to generate a unique MAC address for the on-chip
ethernet controller. When multiple QEMU 'sifive_u' instances are
created and connected to the same subnet, they all have the same
MAC address hence it creates a unusable network.
A new "serial" property is introduced to the sifive_u SoC to specify
the board serial number. When not given, the default serial number
1 is used.
Suggested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Fixes the following coccinelle warnings:
$ spatch --sp-file --verbose-parsing ... \
scripts/coccinelle/remove_local_err.cocci
...
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/ppc/translate_init.inc.c:5213
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/ppc/translate_init.inc.c:5261
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:166
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:167
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:169
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:170
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:171
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:172
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/microblaze/cpu.c:173
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5787
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5789
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5800
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5801
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5802
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5804
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5805
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:5806
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./target/i386/cpu.c:6329
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./hw/sd/sdhci.c:1133
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:3081
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./hw/net/virtio-net.c:1529
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./hw/riscv/sifive_u.c:468
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./dump/dump.c:1895
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./block/vhdx.c:2209
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./block/vhdx.c:2215
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./block/vhdx.c:2221
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./block/vhdx.c:2222
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./block/replication.c:172
SUSPICIOUS: a \ character appears outside of a #define at ./block/replication.c:173
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200412223619.11284-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* Bugfixes all over the place
* get/set_uint cleanups (Felipe)
* Lock guard support (Stefan)
* MemoryRegion ownership cleanup (Philippe)
* AVX512 optimization for buffer_is_zero (Robert)
# gpg: Signature made Tue 17 Mar 2020 15:01:54 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (62 commits)
hw/arm: Let devices own the MemoryRegion they create
hw/arm: Remove unnecessary memory_region_set_readonly() on ROM alias
hw/ppc/ppc405: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/arm/stm32: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/char: Let devices own the MemoryRegion they create
hw/riscv: Let devices own the MemoryRegion they create
hw/dma: Let devices own the MemoryRegion they create
hw/display: Let devices own the MemoryRegion they create
hw/core: Let devices own the MemoryRegion they create
scripts/cocci: Patch to let devices own their MemoryRegions
scripts/cocci: Patch to remove unnecessary memory_region_set_readonly()
scripts/cocci: Patch to detect potential use of memory_region_init_rom
hw/sparc: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/sh4: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/riscv: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/ppc: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/pci-host: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/net: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/m68k: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
hw/display: Use memory_region_init_rom() with read-only regions
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Avoid orphan memory regions being added in the /unattached QOM
container.
This commit was produced with the Coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/memory-region-housekeeping.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
