If specified CPU configuration is not valid, not just it prints error
message, it aborts and generates core dumps (depends on the operating
system). This kind of error handling should be used only when a serious
runtime error occurs.
This commit makes error handling on CPU configuration more generous on
virt/spike machines. It now just prints error message and quits (without
coredumps and aborts).
Signed-off-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <d17381d3ea4992808cf1894f379ca67220f61b45.1652509778.git.research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Commit 7c28f4da20 ("RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree")
tried to avoid adding *NULL* bootargs to device tree, but unfortunately
the changes were entirely useless, due to MachineState::kernel_cmdline
can't be NULL at all as the default value is given as an empty string.
(see hw/core/machine.c::machine_initfn()).
Note the wording of *NULL* bootargs is wrong. It can't be NULL otherwise
a segfault had already been observed by dereferencing the NULL pointer.
It should be worded as *empty" bootargs.
Fixes: 7c28f4da20 ("RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree")
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220421055629.1177285-2-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently, we have to use OpenSBI firmware ELF as bios for the spike
machine because the HTIF console requires ELF for parsing "fromhost"
and "tohost" symbols.
The latest OpenSBI can now optionally pick-up HTIF register address
from HTIF DT node so using this feature spike machine can now use
OpenSBI firmware BIN as bios.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.
Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Linux kernel commit a2770b57d083 ("dt-bindings: timer: Add CLINT bindings")
adds the official DT bindings for CLINT, which uses "sifive,clint0"
as the compatible string. "riscv,clint0" is now legacy and has to
be kept for backward compatibility of legacy systems.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210430071302.1489082-3-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the CLINT timestamp is using a hard-coded timebase
frequency value SIFIVE_CLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ. This might not be
true for all boards.
Add a new 'timebase-freq' property to the CLINT device, and
update various functions to accept this as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-16-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We extend RISC-V spike machine to allow creating a multi-socket
machine. Each RISC-V spike machine socket is a NUMA node having
a set of HARTs, a memory instance, and a CLINT instance. Other
devices are shared between all sockets. We also update the
generated device tree accordingly.
By default, NUMA multi-socket support is disabled for RISC-V spike
machine. To enable it, users can use "-numa" command-line options
of QEMU.
Example1: For two NUMA nodes with 2 CPUs each, append following
to command-line options: "-smp 4 -numa node -numa node"
Example2: For two NUMA nodes with 1 and 3 CPUs, append following
to command-line options:
"-smp 4 -numa node -numa node -numa cpu,node-id=0,core-id=0 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=1 -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=2 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=3"
The maximum number of sockets in a RISC-V spike machine is 8
but this limit can be changed in future.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-5-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
OpenSBI is the default firmware in Qemu and has various firmware loading
options. Currently, qemu loader uses fw_jump which has a compile time
pre-defined address where fdt & kernel image must reside. This puts a
constraint on image size of the Linux kernel depending on the fdt location
and available memory. However, fw_dynamic allows the loader to specify
the next stage location (i.e. Linux kernel/U-Boot) in memory and other
configurable boot options available in OpenSBI.
Add support for OpenSBI dynamic firmware loading support. This doesn't
break existing setup and fw_jump will continue to work as it is. Any
other firmware will continue to work without any issues as long as it
doesn't expect anything specific from loader in "a2" register.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-4-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently, the fdt is copied to the ROM after the reset vector. The firmware
has to copy it to DRAM. Instead of this, directly copy the device tree to a
pre-computed dram address. The device tree load address should be as far as
possible from kernel and initrd images. That's why it is kept at the end of
the DRAM or 4GB whichever is lesser.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-3-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The object_property_set_FOO() setters take property name and value in
an unusual order:
void object_property_set_FOO(Object *obj, FOO_TYPE value,
const char *name, Error **errp)
Having to pass value before name feels grating. Swap them.
Same for object_property_set(), object_property_get(), and
object_property_parse().
Convert callers with this Coccinelle script:
@@
identifier fun = {
object_property_get, object_property_parse, object_property_set_str,
object_property_set_link, object_property_set_bool,
object_property_set_int, object_property_set_uint, object_property_set,
object_property_set_qobject
};
expression obj, v, name, errp;
@@
- fun(obj, v, name, errp)
+ fun(obj, name, v, errp)
Chokes on hw/arm/musicpal.c's lcd_refresh() with the unhelpful error
message "no position information". Convert that one manually.
Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by
ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.
Fails to convert hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c, because Coccinelle gets confused
by RXCPU being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually. The other files using RXCPU that way don't need
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-27-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforwad conflict with commit 2336172d9b "audio: set default
value for pcspk.iobase property" resolved]
riscv_sifive_e_soc_init(), riscv_sifive_u_soc_init(),
spike_board_init(), spike_v1_10_0_board_init(),
spike_v1_09_1_board_init(), and riscv_virt_board_init() create
"riscv-hart_array" sysbus devices in a way that leaves them unplugged.
Create them the common way that puts them into the main system bus.
Affects machines sifive_e, sifive_u, spike, spike_v1.10, spike_v1.9.1,
and virt. Visible in "info qtree", here's the change for sifive_e:
bus: main-system-bus
type System
+ dev: riscv.hart_array, id ""
+ num-harts = 1 (0x1)
+ hartid-base = 0 (0x0)
+ cpu-type = "sifive-e31-riscv-cpu"
dev: sifive_soc.gpio, id ""
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200609122339.937862-20-armbru@redhat.com>
RISC-V Patches for the 5.0 Soft Freeze, Part 3
This pull request is almost entirely an implementation of the draft hypervisor
extension. This extension is still in draft and is expected to have
incompatible changes before being frozen, but we've had good luck managing
other RISC-V draft extensions in QEMU so far.
Additionally, there's a fix to PCI addressing and some improvements to the
M-mode timer.
This boots linux and passes make check for me.
# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Mar 2020 00:23:20 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 2B3C3747446843B24A943A7A2E1319F35FBB1889
# gpg: issuer "palmer@dabbelt.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 00CE 76D1 8349 60DF CE88 6DF8 EF4C A150 2CCB AB41
# Subkey fingerprint: 2B3C 3747 4468 43B2 4A94 3A7A 2E13 19F3 5FBB 1889
* remotes/palmer/tags/riscv-for-master-5.0-sf3: (38 commits)
hw/riscv: Provide rdtime callback for TCG in CLINT emulation
target/riscv: Emulate TIME CSRs for privileged mode
riscv: virt: Allow PCI address 0
target/riscv: Allow enabling the Hypervisor extension
target/riscv: Add the MSTATUS_MPV_ISSET helper macro
target/riscv: Add support for the 32-bit MSTATUSH CSR
target/riscv: Set htval and mtval2 on execptions
target/riscv: Raise the new execptions when 2nd stage translation fails
target/riscv: Implement second stage MMU
target/riscv: Allow specifying MMU stage
target/riscv: Respect MPRV and SPRV for floating point ops
target/riscv: Mark both sstatus and msstatus_hs as dirty
target/riscv: Disable guest FP support based on virtual status
target/riscv: Only set TB flags with FP status if enabled
target/riscv: Remove the hret instruction
target/riscv: Add hfence instructions
target/riscv: Add Hypervisor trap return support
target/riscv: Add hypvervisor trap support
target/riscv: Generate illegal instruction on WFI when V=1
target/ricsv: Flush the TLB on virtulisation mode changes
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch extends CLINT emulation to provide rdtime callback for
TCG. This rdtime callback will be called wheneven TIME CSRs are
read in privileged modes.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to
riscv_load_kernel() which provides the possibility to access the symbol
table during kernel loading.
The pointer is ignored, if supplied with Image or uImage file.
The Spike board requires the access to locate the HTIF symbols.
Fixes: 0ac24d56c5 ("hw/riscv: Split out the boot functions")
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1835827
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhuang <siwei.zhuang@data61.csiro.au>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
"linux,phandle" property is optional. Remove all instances in the
sifive_u, virt and spike machine device trees.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
hw/qdev-core.h includes sysemu/sysemu.h since recent commit e965ffa70a
"qdev: add qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler()". This is a bad idea:
hw/qdev-core.h is widely included.
Move the declaration of qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler() to
sysemu/sysemu.h, and drop the problematic include from hw/qdev-core.h.
Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 1800 objects.
qemu/uuid.h also drops from 5400 to 1800. A few more headers show
smaller improvement: qemu/notify.h drops from 5600 to 5200,
qemu/timer.h from 5600 to 4500, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from
5500 to 5000.
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-28-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The global smp variables in riscv are replaced with smp machine properties.
A local variable of the same name would be introduced in the declaration
phase if it's used widely in the context OR replace it on the spot if it's
only used once. No semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190518205428.90532-6-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
[ehabkost: fix spike_board_init()]
[ehabkost: fix riscv_sifive_e_soc_init()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Add a generic spike machine (not tied to a version) and deprecate the
spike mahines that are tied to a specific version. As we can now specify
the CPU via the command line we no londer need specific versions of the
spike machines.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cast the kernel start address to the target bit length.
This ensures that we calculate the initrd offset to a valid address for
the architecture.
Steps to reproduce the original problem (reported by Alex):
Build U-Boot for the virt machine for riscv32. Then run it with
$ qemu-system-riscv32 -M virt -kernel u-boot -nographic -initrd <a file>
You can find the initrd address with
U-Boot# fdt addr $fdtcontroladdr
U-Boot# fdt ls /chosen
Then take a peek at that address:
U-Boot# md.b <addr>
and you will see that there is nothing there without this patch. The
reason is that the binary was loaded to a negative address.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Suggested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch adds an optional function pointer, 'elf_note_fn', to
load_elf() which causes load_elf() to additionally parse any
ELF program headers of type PT_NOTE and check to see if the ELF
Note is of the type specified by the 'translate_opaque' arg.
If a matching ELF Note is found then the specfied function pointer
is called to process the ELF note.
Passing a NULL function pointer results in ELF Notes being skipped.
The first consumer of this functionality is the PVHboot support
which needs to read the XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY ELF Note while
loading the uncompressed kernel binary in order to discover the
boot entry address for the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.
Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
