Commit Graph

812 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
03bf012e52 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:

- qcow2: Fix data corruption bug that is triggered in partial cluster
  allocation with default options
- qapi: add support for blkreplay driver
- doc: Describe missing generic -blockdev options
- iotests: Fix 118 when run as root
- Minor code cleanups

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Oct 2019 14:19:04 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
  qcow2: Fix corruption bug in qcow2_detect_metadata_preallocation()
  coroutine: Add qemu_co_mutex_assert_locked()
  doc: Describe missing generic -blockdev options
  block/backup: drop dead code from backup_job_create
  blockdev: Use error_report() in hmp_commit()
  iotests: Skip read-only cases in 118 when run as root
  qapi: add support for blkreplay driver

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-25 14:59:53 +01:00
c9b749d7bc doc: Describe missing generic -blockdev options
We added more generic options after introducing -blockdev and forgot to
update the documentation (man page and --help output) accordingly. Do
that now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-25 15:15:01 +02:00
bbd9e6985f qemu-options.hx: Update for reboot-timeout parameter
Since ee5d0f89d, -1 is not valid for the value of reboot-timeout. Update
that in qemu-options doc.

Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191015151451.727323-1-hhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-10-24 19:22:47 +02:00
8efac073a5 audio: add mixing-engine option (documentation)
This will allow us to disable mixeng when we use a decent backend.

Disabling mixeng have a few advantages:
* we no longer convert the audio output from one format to another, when
  the underlying audio system would just convert it to a third format.
  We no longer convert, only the underlying system, when needed.
* the underlying system probably has better resampling and sample format
  converting methods anyway...
* we may support formats that the mixeng currently does not support (S24
  or float samples, more than two channels)
* when using an audio server (like pulseaudio) different sound card
  outputs will show up as separate streams, even if we use only one
  backend

Disadvantages:
* audio capturing no longer works (wavcapture, and vnc audio extension)
* some backends only support a single playback stream or very picky
  about the audio format.  In this case we can't disable mixeng.

Originally thw two main use cases of the disabled option was: using
unsupported audio formats (5.1 and 7.1 audio) and having different
pulseaudio streams per audio frontend.  Since we can have multiple
-audiodevs, the latter is not that important, so currently you only need
this option if you want to use 5.1 or 7.1 audio (implemented in a later
patch), otherwise it's probably better to stick to the old and tried
mixeng, since it's less picky about the backends.

The ideal solution would be to port as much as possible to gstreamer,
but this is currently out of scope:
https://wiki.qemu.org/Internships/ProjectIdeas/AudioGStreamer

Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Message-id: 5765186a7aadd51a72bc7d3e804307f0ee8a34ce.1570996490.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-10-18 08:14:05 +02:00
1a6ed33cc5 9p: Added virtfs option 'multidevs=remap|forbid|warn'
'warn' (default): Only log an error message (once) on host if more than one
device is shared by same export, except of that just ignore this config
error though. This is the default behaviour for not breaking existing
installations implying that they really know what they are doing.

'forbid': Like 'warn', but except of just logging an error this
also denies access of guest to additional devices.

'remap': Allows to share more than one device per export by remapping
inodes from host to guest appropriately. To support multiple devices on the
9p share, and avoid qid path collisions we take the device id as input to
generate a unique QID path. The lowest 48 bits of the path will be set
equal to the file inode, and the top bits will be uniquely assigned based
on the top 16 bits of the inode and the device id.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <antonios.motakis@huawei.com>
[CS: - Rebased to https://github.com/gkurz/qemu/commits/9p-next
       (SHA1 7fc4c49e91).
     - Added virtfs option 'multidevs', original patch simply did the inode
       remapping without being asked.
     - Updated hash calls to new xxhash API.
     - Updated docs for new option 'multidevs'.
     - Fixed v9fs_do_readdir() not having remapped inodes.
     - Log error message when running out of prefixes in
       qid_path_prefixmap().
     - Fixed definition of QPATH_INO_MASK.
     - Wrapped qpp_table initialization to dedicated qpp_table_init()
       function.
     - Dropped unnecessary parantheses in qpp_lookup_func().
     - Dropped unnecessary g_malloc0() result checks. ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
[groug: - Moved "multidevs" parsing to the local backend.
        - Added hint to invalid multidevs option error.
	- Turn "remap" into "x-remap". ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2019-10-10 11:36:05 +02:00
860d9048c7 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190924-pull-request' into staging
audio: documentation fixes.
audio: new backend api (first part of the surround sound patch series).

# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Sep 2019 07:19:31 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190924-pull-request:
  audio: split ctl_* functions into enable_* and volume_*
  audio: common rate control code for timer based outputs
  audio: unify input and output mixeng buffer management
  audio: remove remains of the old backend api
  wavaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  spiceaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  sdlaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  paaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  ossaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  noaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  dsoundaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  coreaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  alsaaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  audio: api for mixeng code free backends
  audio: fix ALSA period-length typo in documentation
  audio: fix buffer-length typo in documentation

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-09-24 13:51:51 +01:00
dfc5434384 audio: fix ALSA period-length typo in documentation
Fixes: f0b3d81152 ("audio: -audiodev command line option: documentation")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190918095335.7646-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-09-23 12:16:35 +02:00
8624725ba5 audio: fix buffer-length typo in documentation
Fixes: f0b3d81152 ("audio: -audiodev command line option: documentation")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190918095335.7646-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-09-23 12:16:35 +02:00
e446ed5a29 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cminyard/tags/ipmi-for-release-2019-09-20' into staging
ipmi: Some bug fixes and new interfaces

Some bug fixes for the watchdog and hopeful the BT tests.

Change the IPMI UUID handling to give the user the ability to set it or
not have it.

Add a PCI interface.

Add an SMBus interfaces.

-corey

# gpg: Signature made Fri 20 Sep 2019 20:11:21 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key FD0D5CE67CE0F59A6688268661F38C90919BFF81
# gpg: Good signature from "Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: FD0D 5CE6 7CE0 F59A 6688  2686 61F3 8C90 919B FF81

* remotes/cminyard/tags/ipmi-for-release-2019-09-20:
  pc: Add an SMB0 ACPI device to q35
  ipmi: Fix SSIF ACPI handling to use the right CRS
  acpi: Add i2c serial bus CRS handling
  ipmi: Add an SMBus IPMI interface
  ipmi: Add PCI IPMI interfaces
  smbios:ipmi: Ignore IPMI devices with no fwinfo function
  ipmi: Allow a size value to be passed for I/O space
  ipmi: Split out BT-specific code from ISA BT code
  ipmi: Split out KCS-specific code from ISA KCS code
  ipmi: Add a UUID device property
  qdev: Add a no default uuid property
  tests:ipmi: Fix IPMI BT tests
  ipmi: Generate an interrupt on watchdog pretimeout expiry
  ipmi: Fix the get watchdog command
  ipmi: Fix watchdog NMI handling

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-09-23 10:56:46 +01:00
7b0cd78bf7 ipmi: Add a UUID device property
Using the UUID that qemu generates probably isn't the best thing
to do, allow it to be passed in via properties, and use QemuUUID
for the type.

If the UUID is not set, return an unsupported command error.  This
way we are not providing an all-zero (or randomly generated) GUID
to the IPMI user.  This lets the host fall back to the other
method of using the get device id command to determind the BMC
being accessed.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-20 14:08:10 -05:00
976e8c5414 Replace '-machine accel=xyz' with '-accel xyz'
We've got a separate option to configure the accelerator nowadays, which
is shorter to type and the preferred way of specifying an accelerator.
Use it in the source and examples to show that it is the favored option.
(However, do not touch the places yet which also specify other machine
options or multiple accelerators - these are currently still better
handled with one single "-machine" statement instead)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190904052739.22123-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-09-19 12:01:48 +02:00
664785acff qemu-doc: Do not hard-code the name of the QEMU binary
In our documentation, we use a mix of "$QEMU", "qemu-system-i386" and
"qemu-system-x86_64" when we give examples to the users how to run
QEMU. Some more consistency would be good here. Also some distributions
use different names for the QEMU binary (e.g. "qemu-kvm" in RHEL), so
providing more flexibility here would also be good. Thus let's define
some variables for the names of the QEMU command and use those in the
documentation instead: @value{qemu_system} for generic examples, and
@value{qemu_system_x86} for examples that only work with the x86
binaries.

Message-Id: <20190828093447.12441-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-09-05 13:18:52 +02:00
0198c2621a virtio-rng: change default backend to rng-builtin
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190820160615.14616-4-lvivier@redhat.com>
2019-09-04 06:32:51 -04:00
6c4e9d487f rng-builtin: add an RNG backend that uses qemu_guest_getrandom()
Add a new RNG backend using QEMU builtin getrandom function.

It can be created and used with something like:

    ... -object rng-builtin,id=rng0 -device virtio-rng,rng=rng0 ...

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190820160615.14616-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
2019-09-04 06:32:51 -04:00
4a71d0af7b Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/usb-20190822-pull-request' into staging
usb: bugfixes and minor improvements.

# gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Aug 2019 07:52:32 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/usb-20190822-pull-request:
  ehci: fix queue->dev null ptr dereference
  usb: reword -usb command-line option and mention xHCI
  xhci: Add No Op Command
  usb-redir: merge interrupt packets
  usbredir: fix buffer-overflow on vmload

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-08-22 15:10:51 +01:00
73f46fef74 usb: reword -usb command-line option and mention xHCI
The -usb section of the man page is not very clear on what exactly -usb
does and fails to mention xHCI as a modern alternative (-device
nec-usb-xhci).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190815141428.29080-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-08-21 10:42:36 +02:00
f0b9f36d71 audio: add audiodev property to vnc and wav_capture
Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Message-id: 8cbc9e865bbf40850c14340fc0549e6ac2d5fe9c.1566168923.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-08-21 09:13:37 +02:00
1b45842203 vl.c: Add -smp, dies=* command line support and update doc
For PC target, users could configure the number of dies per one package
via command line with this patch, such as "-smp dies=2,cores=4".

The parsing rules of new cpu-topology model obey the same restrictions/logic
as the legacy socket/core/thread model especially on missing values computing.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190620054525.37188-4-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-07-05 17:08:04 -03:00
d2c5f91ca9 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-pull-request' into staging
Fix typo, change virtio-rng default to urandom

# gpg: Signature made Wed 03 Jul 2019 16:24:53 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-pull-request:
  docs/devel/testing: Fix typo in dockerfile path
  VirtIO-RNG: Update default entropy source to `/dev/urandom`

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-07-05 16:16:15 +01:00
a2230bd778 VirtIO-RNG: Update default entropy source to /dev/urandom
When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
`/dev/urandom`.  However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
`/dev/random`, which on Linux is "blocking" (as in, it waits until
sufficient entropy is available).

Why prefer `/dev/urandom` over `/dev/random`?
---------------------------------------------

The man pages of urandom(4) and random(4) state:

    "The /dev/random device is a legacy interface which dates back to a
    time where the cryptographic primitives used in the implementation
    of /dev/urandom were not widely trusted.  It will return random
    bytes only within the estimated number of bits of fresh noise in the
    entropy pool, blocking if necessary.  /dev/random is suitable for
    applications that need high quality randomness, and can afford
    indeterminate delays."

Further, the "Usage" section of the said man pages state:

    "The /dev/random interface is considered a legacy interface, and
    /dev/urandom is preferred and sufficient in all use cases, with the
    exception of applications which require randomness during early boot
    time; for these applications, getrandom(2) must be used instead,
    because it will block until the entropy pool is initialized.

    "If a seed file is saved across reboots as recommended below (all
    major Linux distributions have done this since 2000 at least), the
    output is cryptographically secure against attackers without local
    root access as soon as it is reloaded in the boot sequence, and
    perfectly adequate for network encryption session keys.  Since reads
    from /dev/random may block, users will usually want to open it in
    nonblocking mode (or perform a read with timeout), and provide some
    sort of user notification if the desired entropy is not immediately
    available."

And refer to random(7) for a comparison of `/dev/random` and
`/dev/urandom`.

What about other OSes?
----------------------

`/dev/urandom` exists and works on OS-X, FreeBSD, DragonFlyBSD, NetBSD
and OpenBSD, which cover all the non-Linux platforms we explicitly
support, aside from Windows.

On Windows `/dev/random` doesn't work either so we don't regress.
This is actually another argument in favour of using the newly
proposed 'rng-builtin' backend by default, as that will work on
Windows.

    - - -

Given the above, change the entropy source for VirtIO-RNG device to
`/dev/urandom`.

Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.

[1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
    -- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
[2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
    -- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
       /dev/urandom"

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190529143106.11789-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-07-03 17:23:39 +02:00
cf6af766f4 COLO-compare: Add new parameter to communicate with remote colo-frame
We add the "notify_dev=chardevID" parameter. After that colo-compare can connect with
remote(currently just for Xen, KVM-COLO didn't need it.) colo-frame through chardev socket,
it can notify remote(Xen) colo-frame to handle checkpoint event.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 10:21:07 +08:00
3fdbd1d701 docs: smbios: remove family=x from type2 entry description
'family' option is not part of type 2 table and if user tries to use it
as such QEMU will error out with an unknow option error.
Drop it from docs lest it confuse users.

Fixes: b155eb1d04 ("smbios: document cmdline options for smbios type 2-4, 17 structures")
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1558448611-315074-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-29 18:00:57 -04:00
4e7f9032cf semihosting: enable chardev backed output for console
It will be useful for a number of use-cases to be able to re-direct
output to a file like we do with serial output. This does the wiring
to allow us to treat then semihosting console like just another
character output device.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2019-05-28 10:28:50 +01:00
9c09a2518e cpus: Initialize pseudo-random seeds for all guest cpus
When the -seed option is given, call qemu_guest_random_seed_main,
putting the subsystem into deterministic mode.  Pass derived seeds
to each cpu created; which is a no-op unless the subsystem is in
deterministic mode.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-05-22 12:38:54 -04:00
b44a6b0970 virtfs: Fix documentation of -fsdev and -virtfs
This fixes several things:
- add "id" description to -virtfs documentation
- split the description into several lines in both usage and documentation
  for accurateness and clarity
- add documentation and usage of the synth fsdriver
- add "throttling.*" description to -fsdev local
- add some missing periods
- add proper reference to the virtfs-proxy-helper(1) manual page
- document that the virtio device may be either virtio-9p-pci, virtio-9p-ccw
  or virtio-9p-device, depending on the machine type

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1581976
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-05-17 17:34:49 +02:00
6e4199af73 vl: Deprecate -virtfs_synth
The synth fsdriver never got used for anything else but the QTest
testcase for VirtIO 9P. And even there, QTest uses -fsdev synth and
-device virtio-9p-... directly.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-05-17 17:34:48 +02:00
5aede7f4c7 qemu-option.hx: Update missed parameter for colo-compare
We missed the iothread related args in this file.
This patch is used to fix this issue.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190426090730.2691-4-chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-05-14 17:33:35 +01:00
413a99a92c Add Nios II semihosting support.
This patch adds support for libgloss semihosting to Nios II bare-metal
emulation.  The specification for the protocol can be found in the
libgloss sources.

Signed-off-by: Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Brown <julian@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1554321185-2825-3-git-send-email-sandra@codesourcery.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-04-29 16:09:51 +01:00
119906afa5 util/mmap-alloc: support MAP_SYNC in qemu_ram_mmap()
When a file supporting DAX is used as vNVDIMM backend, mmap it with
MAP_SYNC flag in addition which can ensure file system metadata
synced in each guest writes to the backend file, without other QEMU
actions (e.g., periodic fsync() by QEMU).

Current, We have below different possible use cases:

1. pmem=on is set, shared=on is set, MAP_SYNC supported:
   a: backend is a dax supporting file.
    - MAP_SYNC will active.
   b: backend is not a dax supporting file.
    - mmap will trigger a warning. then MAP_SYNC flag will be ignored

2. The rest of cases:
   - we will never pass the MAP_SYNC to mmap2

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: Rebased patch to latest code on master]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190422004849.26463-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: squashed documentation patch]
Message-Id: <20190422004849.26463-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: documentation fixup]
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-04-25 14:17:36 -03:00
85ce84489a Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/ui-20190313-pull-request' into staging
ui: better unicode support for curses, v2.

# gpg: Signature made Wed 13 Mar 2019 07:29:44 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/ui-20190313-pull-request:
  curses: add option to specify VGA font encoding
  iconv: detect and make curses depend on it

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-13 20:11:06 +00:00
2f8b7cd587 curses: add option to specify VGA font encoding
This uses iconv to convert glyphs from the specified VGA font encoding to
unicode, and makes use of cchar_t instead of chtype when using ncursesw,
which allows to store all wide char as well as the WACS values. The default
charset is made CP437 since that is the charset of the hardware default VGA
font. This also makes the curses backend set the LC_CTYPE locale to "" to
allow curses to emit wide characters.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Eddie Kohler <ekohler@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190311135127.2229-3-samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-03-13 08:29:06 +01:00
cfc3fef6b4 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190312-pull-request' into staging
audio: introduce -audiodev

# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2019 07:12:19 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190312-pull-request:
  audio: -audiodev command line option: cleanup
  wavaudio: port to -audiodev config
  spiceaudio: port to -audiodev config
  sdlaudio: port to -audiodev config
  paaudio: port to -audiodev config
  ossaudio: port to -audiodev config
  noaudio: port to -audiodev config
  dsoundaudio: port to -audiodev config
  coreaudio: port to -audiodev config
  alsaaudio: port to -audiodev config
  audio: -audiodev command line option basic implementation
  audio: -audiodev command line option: documentation
  audio: use qapi AudioFormat instead of audfmt_e
  qapi: qapi for audio backends

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	qemu-deprecated.texi
2019-03-12 16:45:13 +00:00
fd4a5fd463 chardev: add support for authorization for TLS clients
Currently any client which can complete the TLS handshake is able to use
a chardev server. The server admin can turn on the 'verify-peer' option
for the x509 creds to require the client to provide a x509
certificate. This means the client will have to acquire a certificate
from the CA before they are permitted to use the chardev server. This is
still a fairly low bar.

This adds a 'tls-authz=OBJECT-ID' option to the socket chardev backend
which takes the ID of a previously added 'QAuthZ' object instance. This
will be used to validate the client's x509 distinguished name. Clients
failing the check will not be permitted to use the chardev server.

For example to setup authorization that only allows connection from a
client whose x509 certificate distinguished name contains 'CN=fred', you
would use:

  $QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/qemutls,\
                endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
        -object authz-simple,id=authz0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,\
                O=Example Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB \
        -chardev socket,host=127.0.0.1,port=9000,server,\
	         tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0 \
        ...other qemu args...

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 16:55:52 +01:00
f0b3d81152 audio: -audiodev command line option: documentation
This patch adds documentation of an -audiodev command line option, that
deprecates the old QEMU_* environment variables for audio backend
configuration.  It's syntax is similar to existing options (-netdev,
-device, etc):

  -audiodev driver_name,property=value,...

Although now it's possible to specify multiple -audiodev options on
command line, multiple audio backends are not supported yet.

Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Message-id: ca5e761e58dcfaf591cf46080af3548551b42bb2.1552083282.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 10:29:26 +01:00
55cf09a02b vnc: allow specifying a custom authorization object name
The VNC server has historically had support for ACLs to check both the
SASL username and the TLS x509 distinguished name. The VNC server was
responsible for creating the initial ACL, and the client app was then
responsible for populating it with rules using the HMP 'acl_add' command.

This is not satisfactory for a variety of reasons. There is no way to
populate the ACLs from the command line, users are forced to use the
HMP. With multiple network services all supporting TLS and ACLs now, it
is desirable to be able to define a single ACL that is referenced by all
services.

To address these limitations, two new options are added to the VNC
server CLI. The 'tls-authz' option takes the ID of a QAuthZ object to
use for checking TLS x509 distinguished names, and the 'sasl-authz'
option takes the ID of another object to use for checking SASL usernames.

In this example, we setup two authorization rules. The first allows any
client with a certificate issued by the 'RedHat' organization in the
'London' locality. The second ACL allows clients with either the
'joe@REDHAT.COM' or  'fred@REDHAT.COM' kerberos usernames. Both checks
must pass for the user to be allowed.

    $QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/qemutls,\
                  endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
          -object authz-simple,id=authz0,policy=deny,\
                  rules.0.match=O=RedHat,,L=London,rules.0.policy=allow \
          -object authz-simple,id=authz1,policy=deny,\
                  rules.0.match=fred@REDHAT.COM,rules.0.policy=allow \
                  rules.0.match=joe@REDHAT.COM,rules.0.policy=allow \
          -vnc 0.0.0.0:1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0,
	       sasl,sasl-authz=authz1 \
          ...other QEMU args...

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190227145755.26556-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 08:39:02 +01:00
8953caf3cd authz: add QAuthZPAM object type for authorizing using PAM
Add an authorization backend that talks to PAM to check whether the user
identity is allowed. This only uses the PAM account validation facility,
which is essentially just a check to see if the provided username is permitted
access. It doesn't use the authentication or session parts of PAM, since
that's dealt with by the relevant part of QEMU (eg VNC server).

Consider starting QEMU with a VNC server and telling it to use TLS with
x509 client certificates and configuring it to use an PAM to validate
the x509 distinguished name. In this example we're telling it to use PAM
for the QAuthZ impl with a service name of "qemu-vnc"

 $ qemu-system-x86_64 \
     -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/security/qemutls,\
             endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
     -object authz-pam,id=authz0,service=qemu-vnc \
     -vnc :1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0

This requires an /etc/pam/qemu-vnc file to be created with the auth
rules. A very simple file based whitelist can be setup using

  $ cat > /etc/pam/qemu-vnc <<EOF
  account         requisite       pam_listfile.so item=user sense=allow file=/etc/qemu/vnc.allow
  EOF

The /etc/qemu/vnc.allow file simply contains one username per line. Any
username not in the file is denied. The usernames in this example are
the x509 distinguished name from the client's x509 cert.

  $ cat > /etc/qemu/vnc.allow <<EOF
  CN=laptop.berrange.com,O=Berrange Home,L=London,ST=London,C=GB
  EOF

More interesting would be to configure PAM to use an LDAP backend, so
that the QEMU authorization check data can be centralized instead of
requiring each compute host to have file maintained.

The main limitation with this PAM module is that the rules apply to all
QEMU instances on the host. Setting up different rules per VM, would
require creating a separate PAM service name & config file for every
guest. An alternative approach for the future might be to not pass in
the plain username to PAM, but instead combine the VM name or UUID with
the username. This requires further consideration though.

Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
55d869846d authz: add QAuthZListFile object type for a file access control list
Add a QAuthZListFile object type that implements the QAuthZ interface. This
built-in implementation is a proxy around the QAuthZList object type,
initializing it from an external file, and optionally, automatically
reloading it whenever it changes.

To create an instance of this object via the QMP monitor, the syntax
used would be:

      {
        "execute": "object-add",
        "arguments": {
          "qom-type": "authz-list-file",
          "id": "authz0",
          "props": {
            "filename": "/etc/qemu/vnc.acl",
	    "refresh": true
          }
        }
      }

If "refresh" is "yes", inotify is used to monitor the file,
automatically reloading changes. If an error occurs during reloading,
all authorizations will fail until the file is next successfully
loaded.

The /etc/qemu/vnc.acl file would contain a JSON representation of a
QAuthZList object

    {
      "rules": [
         { "match": "fred", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
         { "match": "bob", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
         { "match": "danb", "policy": "deny", "format": "glob" },
         { "match": "dan*", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
      ],
      "policy": "deny"
    }

This sets up an authorization rule that allows 'fred', 'bob' and anyone
whose name starts with 'dan', except for 'danb'. Everyone unmatched is
denied.

The object can be loaded on the comand line using

   -object authz-list-file,id=authz0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc.acl,refresh=yes

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:18 +00:00
fb5c4ebc08 authz: add QAuthZSimple object type for easy whitelist auth checks
In many cases a single VM will just need to whitelist a single identity
as the allowed user of network services. This is especially the case for
TLS live migration (optionally with NBD storage) where we just need to
whitelist the x509 certificate distinguished name of the source QEMU
host.

Via QMP this can be configured with:

  {
    "execute": "object-add",
    "arguments": {
      "qom-type": "authz-simple",
      "id": "authz0",
      "props": {
        "identity": "fred"
      }
    }
  }

Or via the command line

  -object authz-simple,id=authz0,identity=fred

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
d8aec9d9f1 display: add -display spice-app launching a Spice client
Add a new display backend that will configure Spice to allow a remote
client to control QEMU in a similar fashion as other QEMU display
backend/UI like GTK.

For this to work, it will set up Spice server with a unix socket, and
register a VC chardev that will be exposed as Spice ports. A QMP
monitor is also exposed as a Spice port, this allows the remote client
fuller qemu control and state handling.

- doesn't handle VC set_echo() - this doesn't seem a strong
  requirement, very few front-end use it
- spice options can be tweaked with other -spice arguments
- Windows support shouldn't be hard to do, but will probably use a TCP
  port instead
- we may want to watch the child process to quit automatically if it
  crashed

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190221110703.5775-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com

[ kraxel: squash incremental fix ]

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 07:42:59 +01:00
e6e40f80cd qemu-options: Remove deprecated option -clock
The option is only a dummy since a long time. We've finally deprecated
it in QEMU v3.0, so it's time to remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1549545296-18903-3-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-02-14 10:40:50 +01:00
3e29da9fd8 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
* cpu-exec fixes (Emilio, Laurent)
* TCG bugfix in queue.h (Paolo)
* high address load for linuxboot (Zhijian)
* PVH support (Liam, Stefano)
* misc i386 changes (Paolo, Robert, Doug)
* configure tweak for openpty (Thomas)
* elf2dmp port to Windows (Viktor)
* initial improvements to Makefile infrastructure (Yang + GSoC 2013)

# gpg: Signature made Tue 05 Feb 2019 17:34:42 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (76 commits)
  queue: fix QTAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE
  scsi-generic: Convert from DPRINTF() macro to trace events
  scsi-disk: Convert from DPRINTF() macro to trace events
  pc: Use hotplug_handler_(plug|unplug|unplug_request)
  i386: hvf: Fix smp boot hangs
  hw/vfio/Makefile.objs: Create new CONFIG_* variables for VFIO core and PCI
  hw/i2c/Makefile.objs: Create new CONFIG_* variables for EEPROM and ACPI controller
  hw/tricore/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for tricore
  hw/openrisc/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for openrisc
  hw/moxie/Makefile.objs: Conditionally build moxie
  hw/hppa/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for hppa
  hw/cris/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for cris
  hw/alpha/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for alpha
  hw/sparc64/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for sparc64
  hw/riscv/Makefile.objs: Create CONFIG_* for riscv boards
  hw/nios2/Makefile.objs: Conditionally build nios2
  hw/xtensa/Makefile.objs: Build xtensa_sim and xtensa_fpga conditionally
  hw/lm32/Makefile.objs: Conditionally build lm32 and milkmyst
  hw/sparc/Makefile.objs: CONFIG_* for sun4m and leon3 created
  hw/s390/Makefile.objs: Create new CONFIG_* variables for s390x boards and devices
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	qemu-deprecated.texi
2019-02-05 19:39:22 +00:00
9fd7e96aab qemu-options: Remove deprecated "-virtioconsole" option
It's been deprecated since QEMU 3.0, and nobody complained so far, so
it is time to remove this option now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1544684731-18828-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 16:50:19 +01:00
292fa230cb Remove deprecated -enable-hax option
Our command line interface is really quite overcrowded, we should avoid
duplicated options that do the same thing in just a slightly different
way. "-accel hax" is shorter and more generic that "-enable-hax", so
there is really no real usage for the latter option. "-enable-hax" has
been deprecated since two releases, and nobody complained so far, so
it's time to remove this now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1544790073-23049-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 16:50:19 +01:00
09bd7ba9f5 Remove deprecated -no-frame option
The -no-frame option has been deprecated with QEMU v2.12. It was only
useful with SDL1.2 - now that we've removed support for SDL1.2, we
can certainly remove the -no-frame option, too.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1549351769-19620-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 09:50:52 +01:00
1077bcaccd xen: Replace few mentions of xend by libxl
xend have been replaced by libxenlight (libxl) for many Xen releases
now.

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2019-01-14 13:45:40 +00:00
6d7c06c213 Remove broken Xen PV domain builder
It is broken since Xen 4.9 [1] and it will not build in Xen 4.12. Also,
it is not built by default since QEMU 2.6.

[1] https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2018-09/msg00313.html

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2019-01-14 13:45:40 +00:00
479a57475e util: Implement debug-threads for macOS
macOS provides pthread_setname_np that doesn't have thread id argument.

Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-08 12:34:46 +00:00
93aee84f57 9p: remove support for the "handle" backend
The "handle" fsdev backend was deprecated in QEMU 2.12.0 with:

commit db3b3c7281
Author: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Date:   Mon Jan 8 11:18:23 2018 +0100

    9pfs: deprecate handle backend

    This backend raise some concerns:

    - doesn't support symlinks
    - fails +100 tests in the PJD POSIX file system test suite [1]
    - requires the QEMU process to run with the CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH
      capability, which isn't recommended for security reasons

    This backend should not be used and wil be removed. The 'local'
    backend is the recommended alternative.

    [1] https://www.tuxera.com/community/posix-test-suite/

    Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
    Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
    Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

It has passed the two release cooling period without any complaint.

Remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 14:18:10 +01:00
36ea397956 hostmem-memfd: honour share=on/off property
The share=on/off property is used to modified mmap() MAP_SHARED
setting. Make it on by default for convenience and compatibility
reasons.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-11-27 19:36:22 +01:00
144aaa990e help: Provide help for egl-headless
EGL headless has been missing from QEMU's help or man page, we should
mention that such a thing exists, especially since projects like libvirt
might rely on that. This patch also adds the newly introduced option for
egl-headless 'rendernode'.

Signed-off-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Message-id: 87ef678b0934d3abba66c46c9e65b57119d29295.1542362949.git.eskultet@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-11-16 11:44:22 +01:00