When SEV-ES is enabled, it is not possible modify the guests register
state after it has been initially created, encrypted and measured.
Normally, an INIT-SIPI-SIPI request is used to boot the AP. However, the
hypervisor cannot emulate this because it cannot update the AP register
state. For the very first boot by an AP, the reset vector CS segment
value and the EIP value must be programmed before the register has been
encrypted and measured. Search the guest firmware for the guest for a
specific GUID that tells Qemu the value of the reset vector to use.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <22db2bfb4d6551aed661a9ae95b4fdbef613ca21.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
OVMF is developing a mechanism for depositing a GUIDed table just
below the known location of the reset vector. The table goes
backwards in memory so all entries are of the form
<data>|len|<GUID>
Where <data> is arbtrary size and type, <len> is a uint16_t and
describes the entire length of the entry from the beginning of the
data to the end of the guid.
The foot of the table is of this form and <len> for this case
describes the entire size of the table. The table foot GUID is
defined by OVMF as 96b582de-1fb2-45f7-baea-a366c55a082d and if the
table is present this GUID is just below the reset vector, 48 bytes
before the end of the firmware file.
Add a parser for the ovmf reset block which takes a copy of the block,
if the table foot guid is found, minus the footer and a function for
later traversal to return the data area of any specified GUIDs.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204193939.16617-2-jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When AMD's SEV memory encryption is in use, flash memory banks (which are
initialed by pc_system_flash_map()) need to be encrypted with the guest's
key, so that the guest can read them.
That's abstracted via the kvm_memcrypt_encrypt_data() callback in the KVM
state.. except, that it doesn't really abstract much at all.
For starters, the only call site is in code specific to the 'pc'
family of machine types, so it's obviously specific to those and to
x86 to begin with. But it makes a bunch of further assumptions that
need not be true about an arbitrary confidential guest system based on
memory encryption, let alone one based on other mechanisms:
* it assumes that the flash memory is defined to be encrypted with the
guest key, rather than being shared with hypervisor
* it assumes that that hypervisor has some mechanism to encrypt data into
the guest, even though it can't decrypt it out, since that's the whole
point
* the interface assumes that this encrypt can be done in place, which
implies that the hypervisor can write into a confidential guests's
memory, even if what it writes isn't meaningful
So really, this "abstraction" is actually pretty specific to the way SEV
works. So, this patch removes it and instead has the PC flash
initialization code call into a SEV specific callback.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
gcc is not smart enough to figure out length was validated before use as
strncpy limit, resulting in this warning:
inlined from ‘virt_set_oem_table_id’ at ../../hw/arm/virt.c:2197:5:
/usr/include/aarch64-linux-gnu/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: error:
‘__builtin_strncpy’ specified bound depends on the length of the
source argument [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
Simplify things by using a constant limit instead.
Fixes: 97fc5d507fca ("acpi: Permit OEM ID and OEM table ID fields to be changed")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Qemu's ACPI table generation sets the fields OEM ID and OEM table ID
to "BOCHS " and "BXPCxxxx" where "xxxx" is replaced by the ACPI
table name.
Some games like Red Dead Redemption 2 seem to check the ACPI OEM ID
and OEM table ID for the strings "BOCHS" and "BXPC" and if they are
found, the game crashes(this may be an intentional detection
mechanism to prevent playing the game in a virtualized environment).
This patch allows you to override these default values.
The feature can be used in this manner:
qemu -machine oem-id=ABCDEF,oem-table-id=GHIJKLMN
The oem-id string can be up to 6 bytes in size, and the
oem-table-id string can be up to 8 bytes in size. If the string are
smaller than their respective sizes they will be padded with space.
If either of these parameters is not set, the current default values
will be used for the one missing.
Note that the the OEM Table ID field will not be extended with the
name of the table, but will use either the default name or the user
provided one.
This does not affect the -acpitable option (for user-defined ACPI
tables), which has precedence over -machine option.
Signed-off-by: Marian Postevca <posteuca@mutex.one>
Message-Id: <20210119003216.17637-3-posteuca@mutex.one>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To ease the PCI device addition in next patches, split the code as follows:
- generic code (read/write/setup) is being kept in pvpanic.c
- ISA dependent code moved to pvpanic-isa.c
Also, rename:
- ISA_PVPANIC_DEVICE -> PVPANIC_ISA_DEVICE.
- TYPE_PVPANIC -> TYPE_PVPANIC_ISA.
- MemoryRegion io -> mr.
- pvpanic_ioport_* in pvpanic_*.
Update the build system with the new files and config structure.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
AML needs Address Translation offset to describe how a bridge translates
addresses accross the bridge when using an address descriptor, and
especially on ARM, the translation offset of pio resource is usually
non zero.
Therefore, it's necessary to pass offset for pio, mmio32, mmio64 and bus
number into build_crs.
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiahui Cen <cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210114100643.10617-4-cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Enable removing tcg/$tcg_arch from the include path when TCG is disabled.
Move translate-all.h to include/exec, since stubs exist for the functions
defined therein.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds support the kernel-irqchip option for
WHPX with on or off value. 'split' value is not supported
for the option. The option only works for the latest version
of Windows (ones that are coming out on Insiders). The
change maintains backward compatibility on older version of
Windows where this option is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <SN4PR2101MB0880B13258DA9251F8459F4DC0170@SN4PR2101MB0880.namprd21.prod.outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The IOAPIC has an 'Extended Destination ID' field in its RTE, which maps
to bits 11-4 of the MSI address. Since those address bits fall within a
given 4KiB page they were historically non-trivial to use on real hardware.
The Intel IOMMU uses the lowest bit to indicate a remappable format MSI,
and then the remaining 7 bits are part of the index.
Where the remappable format bit isn't set, we can actually use the other
seven to allow external (IOAPIC and MSI) interrupts to reach up to 32768
CPUs instead of just the 255 permitted on bare metal.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <78097f9218300e63e751e077a0a5ca029b56ba46.camel@infradead.org>
[Fix UBSAN warning. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Create second ioapic, route virtio-mmio IRQs to it,
allow more virtio-mmio devices (24 instead of 8).
Needs ACPI, enabled by default, can be turned off
using -machine ioapic2=off
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201203105423.10431-8-kraxel@redhat.com
Rewrite function to use switch() for IRQ number mapping.
Check i8259_irq exists before raising it so the function
also works in case no i8259 (aka pic) is present.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201203105423.10431-3-kraxel@redhat.com
if firmware and QEMU negotiated CPU hotunplug support, generate
_EJ0 method so that it will mark CPU for removal by firmware and
pass control to it by triggering SMI.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201207140739.3829993-6-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Extract crs build form acpi_build.c, the function could also be used
to build the crs for pxbs for arm. The resources are composed by two parts:
1. The bar space of pci-bridge/pcie-root-ports
2. The resources needed by devices behind PXBs.
The base and limit of memory/io are obtained from the config via two APIs:
pci_bridge_get_base and pci_bridge_get_limit
Signed-off-by: Yubo Miao <miaoyubo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiahui Cen <cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20201119014841.7298-5-cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Extract extra pci roots addition from pc machine, which could be used by
other machines.
In order to make uefi get the extra roots, it is necessary to write extra
roots into fw_cfg. And only if the uefi knows there are extra roots,
the config spaces of devices behind the root could be obtained.
Signed-off-by: Jiahui Cen <cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubo Miao <miaoyubo@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20201119014841.7298-3-cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Although they didn't reach the notifier because of the filtering in
memory_region_notify_iommu_one, the vt-d was still splitting huge
memory invalidations in chunks. Skipping it.
This improves performance in case of netperf with vhost-net:
* TCP_STREAM: From 1923.6Mbit/s to 2175.13Mbit/s (13%)
* TCP_RR: From 8464.73 trans/s to 8932.703333 trans/s (5.5%)
* UDP_RR: From 8562.08 trans/s to 9005.62/s (5.1%)
* UDP_STREAM: No change observed (insignificant 0.1% improvement)
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201116165506.31315-5-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
GCC 9.3.0 thinks that 'method' can be left uninitialized. This code
is already in the "if (bsel || pcihp_bridge_en)" block statement,
but it isn't smart enough to figure it out.
Restrict the code to be used only in the "if (bsel || pcihp_bridge_en)"
block statement to fix (on Ubuntu):
../hw/i386/acpi-build.c: In function 'build_append_pci_bus_devices':
../hw/i386/acpi-build.c:496:9: error: 'method' may be used uninitialized
in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
496 | aml_append(parent_scope, method);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Fixes: df4008c9c5 ("piix4: don't reserve hw resources when hotplug is off globally")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201108204535.2319870-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201110192316.26397-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
pc,pci,vhost,virtio: misc fixes
Just a bunch of bugfixes all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Fri 30 Oct 2020 12:44:31 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
intel_iommu: Fix two misuse of "0x%u" prints
virtio: skip guest index check on device load
vhost-blk: set features before setting inflight feature
pci: Disallow improper BAR registration for type 1
pci: Change error_report to assert(3)
pci: advertise a page aligned ATS
pc: Implement -no-hpet as sugar for -machine hpet=on
vhost: Don't special case vq->used_phys in vhost_get_log_size()
pci: Assert irqnum is between 0 and bus->nirqs in pci_bus_change_irq_level
hw/pci: Extract pci_bus_change_irq_level() from pci_change_irq_level()
hw/virtio/vhost-vdpa: Fix Coverity CID 1432864
acpi/crs: Support ranges > 32b for hosts
acpi/crs: Prevent bad ranges for host bridges
vhost-vsock: set vhostfd to non-blocking mode
vhost-vdpa: negotiate VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS with driver
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
According to PCIe spec 5.0 Type 1 header space Base Address Registers
are defined by 7.5.1.2.1 Base Address Registers (same as Type 0). The
_CRS region should allow for the same range (up to 64b). Prior to this
change, any host bridge utilizing more than 32b for the BAR would have
the address truncated and likely lead to conflicts when the operating
systems reads the _CRS object.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20201026193924.985014-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Prevent _CRS resources being quietly chopped off and instead throw an
assertion. _CRS is used by host bridges to declare regions of io and/or
memory that they consume. On some (all?) platforms the host bridge
doesn't have PCI header space and so they need some way to convey the
information.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20201026193924.985014-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>