Implement a model of the Neoverse N2 CPU. This is an Armv9.0-A
processor very similar to the Cortex-A710. The differences are:
* no FEAT_EVT
* FEAT_DGH (data gathering hint)
* FEAT_NV (not yet implemented in QEMU)
* Statistical Profiling Extension (not implemented in QEMU)
* 48 bit physical address range, not 40
* CTR_EL0.DIC = 1 (no explicit icache cleaning needed)
* PMCR_EL0.N = 6 (always 6 PMU counters, not 20)
Because it has 48-bit physical address support, we can use
this CPU in the sbsa-ref board as well as the virt board.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230915185453.1871167-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FEAT_HPMN0 is a small feature which defines that it is valid for
MDCR_EL2.HPMN to be set to 0, meaning "no PMU event counters provided
to an EL1 guest" (previously this setting was reserved). QEMU's
implementation almost gets HPMN == 0 right, but we need to fix
one check in pmevcntr_is_64_bit(). That is enough for us to
advertise the feature in the 'max' CPU.
(We don't need to make the behaviour conditional on feature
presence, because the FEAT_HPMN0 behaviour is within the range
of permitted UNPREDICTABLE behaviour for a non-FEAT_HPMN0
implementation.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230921185445.3339214-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FEAT_HBC (Hinted conditional branches) provides a new instruction
BC.cond, which behaves exactly like the existing B.cond except
that it provides a hint to the branch predictor about the
likely behaviour of the branch.
Since QEMU does not implement branch prediction, we can treat
this identically to B.cond.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When the -nodefaults option is set, flash devices should be created
with :
-blockdev node-name=fmc0,driver=file,filename=./flash.img \
-device mx66u51235f,cs=0x0,bus=ssi.0,drive=fmc0 \
To be noted that in this case, the ROM will not be installed and the
initial boot sequence (U-Boot loading) will fetch instructions using
SPI transactions which is significantly slower. That's exactly how HW
operates though.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The current sbsa-ref cannot use EHCI controller which is only
able to do 32-bit DMA, since sbsa-ref doesn't have RAM below 4GB.
Hence, this uses XHCI to provide a usb controller with 64-bit
DMA capablity instead of EHCI.
We bump the platform version to 0.3 with this change. Although the
hardware at the USB controller address changes, the firmware and
Linux can both cope with this -- on an older non-XHCI-aware
firmware/kernel setup the probe routine simply fails and the guest
proceeds without any USB. (This isn't a loss of functionality,
because the old USB controller never worked in the first place.) So
we can call this a backwards-compatible change and only bump the
minor version.
Signed-off-by: Yuquan Wang <wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn>
Message-id: 20230621103847.447508-2-wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn
[PMM: tweaked commit message; add line to docs about what
changes in platform version 0.3]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
xenpvh5
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#
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# =543t
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 16 Jun 2023 01:48:20 AM CEST
# gpg: using RSA key D04E33ABA51F67BA07D30AEA894F8F4870E1AE90
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: D04E 33AB A51F 67BA 07D3 0AEA 894F 8F48 70E1 AE90
* tag 'xenpvh5-tag' of https://gitlab.com/sstabellini/qemu:
test/qtest: add xepvh to skip list for qtest
meson.build: enable xenpv machine build for ARM
hw/arm: introduce xenpvh machine
meson.build: do not set have_xen_pci_passthrough for aarch64 targets
hw/xen/xen-hvm-common: Use g_new and error_report
hw/xen/xen-hvm-common: skip ioreq creation on ioreq registration failure
include/hw/xen/xen_common: return error from xen_create_ioreq_server
xen-hvm: reorganize xen-hvm and move common function to xen-hvm-common
hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm: move x86-specific fields out of XenIOState
hw/i386/xen: rearrange xen_hvm_init_pc
hw/i386/xen/: move xen-mapcache.c to hw/xen/
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add a new machine xenpvh which creates a IOREQ server to register/connect with
Xen Hypervisor.
Optional: When CONFIG_TPM is enabled, it also creates a tpm-tis-device, adds a
TPM emulator and connects to swtpm running on host machine via chardev socket
and support TPM functionalities for a guest domain.
Extra command line for aarch64 xenpvh QEMU to connect to swtpm:
-chardev socket,id=chrtpm,path=/tmp/myvtpm2/swtpm-sock \
-tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0,chardev=chrtpm \
-machine tpm-base-addr=0x0c000000 \
swtpm implements a TPM software emulator(TPM 1.2 & TPM 2) built on libtpms and
provides access to TPM functionality over socket, chardev and CUSE interface.
Github repo: https://github.com/stefanberger/swtpm
Example for starting swtpm on host machine:
mkdir /tmp/vtpm2
swtpm socket --tpmstate dir=/tmp/vtpm2 \
--ctrl type=unixio,path=/tmp/vtpm2/swtpm-sock &
Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Most of the Aspeed machines use the UART5 device for the boot console,
and QEMU connects the first serial Chardev to this SoC device for this
purpose. See routine connect_serial_hds_to_uarts().
Nevertheless, some machines use another boot console, such as the fuji,
and commit 5d63d0c76c ("hw/arm/aspeed: Allow machine to set UART
default") introduced a SoC class attribute 'uart_default' and property
to be able to change the boot console device. It was later changed by
commit d2b3eaefb4 ("aspeed: Refactor UART init for multi-SoC machines").
The "bmc-console" machine option goes a step further and lets the user define
the UART device from the QEMU command line without introducing a new
machine definition. For instance, to use device UART3 (mapped on
/dev/ttyS2 under Linux) instead of the default UART5, one would use :
-M ast2500-evb,bmc-console=uart3
Cc: Abhishek Singh Dagur <abhishek@drut.io>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
FEAT_PAN3 adds an EPAN bit to SCTLR_EL1 and SCTLR_EL2, which allows
the PAN bit to make memory non-privileged-read/write if it is
user-executable as well as if it is user-read/write.
Implement this feature and enable it in the AArch64 'max' CPU.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230331145045.2584941-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This patch support Tiogapass in QEMU environment.
and introduced EEPROM BMC FRU data support "add tiogapass_bmc_fruid data"
along with the machine support.
Signed-off-by: Karthikeyan Pasupathi <pkarthikeyan1509@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ clg: - commit log topic update
- checkpatch issues
- Documentation update ]
Message-Id: <20230216184342.253868-1-pkarthikeyan1509@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
This patch support Yosemitev2 in QEMU environment.
and introduced EEPROM BMC FRU data support "add fbyv2_bmc_fruid data"
along with the machine support.
Signed-off-by: Karthikeyan Pasupathi <pkarthikeyan1509@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ clg: - commit log topic update
- Documentation update ]
Message-Id: <20230216133326.216017-1-pkarthikeyan1509@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
This patch implements Allwinner TWI/I2C controller emulation. Only
master-mode functionality is implemented.
The SPL boot for Cubieboard expects AXP209 PMIC on TWI0/I2C0 bus, so this is
first part enabling the TWI/I2C bus operation.
Since both Allwinner A10 and H3 use the same module, it is added for
both boards.
Docs are also updated for Cubieboard and Orangepi-PC board to indicate
I2C availability.
Signed-off-by: Strahinja Jankovic <strahinja.p.jankovic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20221226220303.14420-4-strahinja.p.jankovic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Update the ID registers for TCG's '-cpu max' to report the
FEAT_EVT Enhanced Virtualization Traps support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The Cortex-A55 is one of the newer armv8.2+ CPUs; in particular
it supports the Privileged Access Never (PAN) feature. Add
a model of this CPU, so you can use a CPU type on the virt
board that models a specific real hardware CPU, rather than
having to use the QEMU-specific "max" CPU type.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Kutergin <tkutergin@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20221121150819.2782817-1-tkutergin@gmail.com
[PMM: tweaked commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The 3 high memory regions are usually enabled by default, but they may
be not used. For example, VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2 isn't needed by GICv2.
This leads to waste in the PA space.
Add properties ("highmem-redists", "highmem-ecam", "highmem-mmio") to
allow users selectively disable them if needed. After that, the high
memory region for GICv3 or GICv4 redistributor can be disabled by user,
the number of maximal supported CPUs needs to be calculated based on
'vms->highmem_redists'. The follow-up error message is also improved
to indicate if the high memory region for GICv3 and GICv4 has been
enabled or not.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-8-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
After the improvement to high memory region address assignment is
applied, the memory layout can be changed, introducing possible
migration breakage. For example, VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO memory region
is disabled or enabled when the optimization is applied or not, with
the following configuration. The configuration is only achievable by
modifying the source code until more properties are added to allow
users selectively disable those high memory regions.
pa_bits = 40;
vms->highmem_redists = false;
vms->highmem_ecam = false;
vms->highmem_mmio = true;
# qemu-system-aarch64 -accel kvm -cpu host \
-machine virt-7.2,compact-highmem={on, off} \
-m 4G,maxmem=511G -monitor stdio
Region compact-highmem=off compact-highmem=on
----------------------------------------------------------------
MEM [1GB 512GB] [1GB 512GB]
HIGH_GIC_REDISTS2 [512GB 512GB+64MB] [disabled]
HIGH_PCIE_ECAM [512GB+256MB 512GB+512MB] [disabled]
HIGH_PCIE_MMIO [disabled] [512GB 1TB]
In order to keep backwords compatibility, we need to disable the
optimization on machine, which is virt-7.1 or ealier than it. It
means the optimization is enabled by default from virt-7.2. Besides,
'compact-highmem' property is added so that the optimization can be
explicitly enabled or disabled on all machine types by users.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221029224307.138822-7-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
FEAT_E0PD adds new bits E0PD0 and E0PD1 to TCR_EL1, which allow the
OS to forbid EL0 access to half of the address space. Since this is
an EL0-specific variation on the existing TCR_ELx.{EPD0,EPD1}, we can
implement it entirely in aa64_va_parameters().
This requires moving the existing regime_is_user() to internals.h
so that the code in helper.c can get at it.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221021160131.3531787-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FEAT_GTG is a change tho the ID register ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 so that it
can report a different set of supported granule (page) sizes for
stage 1 and stage 2 translation tables. As of commit c20281b2a5
we already report the granule sizes that way for '-cpu max', and now
we also correctly make attempts to use unimplemented granule sizes
fail, so we can report the support of the feature in the
documentation.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221003162315.2833797-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The architectural feature FEAT_ETS (Enhanced Translation
Synchronization) is a set of tightened guarantees about memory
ordering involving translation table walks:
* if memory access RW1 is ordered-before memory access RW2 then it
is also ordered-before any translation table walk generated by RW2
that generates a translation fault, address size fault or access
fault
* TLB maintenance on non-exec-permission translations is guaranteed
complete after a DSB (ie it does not need the context
synchronization event that you have to have if you don’t have
FEAT_ETS)
For QEMU’s implementation we don’t reorder translation table walk
accesses, and we guarantee to finish the TLB maintenance as soon as
the TLB op is done (the tlb_flush functions will complete at the end
of the TLB, and TLB ops always end the TB because they’re sysreg
writes).
So we’re already compliant and all we need to do is say so in the ID
registers for the 'max' CPU.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220819110052.2942289-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Some more controllers have been modeled recently. Reflect that in the
list of supported devices. New machines were also added.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Delevoryas <peter@pjd.dev>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Message-Id: <20220706172131.809255-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
