This patch adds [,spawn=deny] argument to `-sandbox on' option. It
blacklists fork and execve system calls, avoiding Qemu to spawn new
threads or processes.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the new argument
[,elevateprivileges=allow|deny|children] to the `-sandbox on'. It allows
or denies Qemu process to elevate its privileges by blacklisting all
set*uid|gid system calls. The 'children' option will let forks and
execves run unprivileged.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the argument [,obsolete=allow] to the `-sandbox on'
option. It allows Qemu to run safely on old system that still relies on
old system calls.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com>
This patch changes the default behavior of the seccomp filter from
whitelist to blacklist. By default now all system calls are allowed and
a small black list of definitely forbidden ones was created.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com>
There's a race if someone does a 'stop' near the end of migrate;
the migration process goes through two runstates:
'finish migrate'
'postmigrate'
If the user issues a 'stop' between the two we end up with invalid
state transitions.
Add the transitions as valid.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170804175011.21944-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
We internally convert -virtfs to -fsdev/-device. If the user doesn't
provide the path or security_model suboptions, and the fsdev backend
requires them, we hit an assertion when populating the internal -fsdev
option:
util/qemu-option.c:547: opt_set: Assertion `opt->str' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
Let's test the suboption presence on the command line before trying
to set it in the internal -fsdev option, and let the backend code
error out gracefully (ie, like it already does when the user passes
-fsdev on the command line).
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
These days, many programs are including a bug-reporting address,
or better yet, a link to the project web site, at the tail of
their --help output. However, we were not very consistent at
doing so: only qemu-nbd and qemu-qa mentioned anything, with the
latter pointing to an individual person instead of the project.
Add a new #define that sets up a uniform string, mentioning both
bug reporting instructions and overall project details, and which
a downstream vendor could tweak if they want bugs to go to a
downstream database. Then use it in all of our binaries which
have --help output.
The canned text intentionally references http:// instead of https://
because our https website currently causes certificate errors in
some browsers. That can be tweaked later once we have resolved the
web site issued.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Because of -daemonize, system mode QEMU sometimes needs to fork() and
keep RCU enabled in the child. However, there is a possible deadlock
with synchronize_rcu:
- the CPU thread is inside a RCU critical section and wants to take
the BQL in order to do MMIO
- the monitor thread, which is owning the BQL, calls rcu_init_lock
which tries to take the rcu_sync_lock
- the call_rcu thread has taken rcu_sync_lock in synchronize_rcu, but
synchronize_rcu needs the CPU thread to end the critical section
before returning.
This cannot happen for user-mode emulation, because it does not have
a BQL.
To fix it, assume that system mode QEMU only forks in preparation for
exec (except when daemonizing) and disable pthread_atfork as soon as
the double fork has happened.
Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There's a rare exit seg if the guest is accessing
IO during exit.
It's always hitting the atomic_inc(&bs->in_flight) with a NULL
bs. This was added recently in 99723548 but I don't see it
as the cause.
Flip vl.c around so we pause the cpus before closing the block devices,
that way we shouldn't have anything trying to access them when
they're gone.
This was originally Red Hat bz https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451015
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Cong Li <coli@redhat.com>
--
This is a very rare race, I'll leave it running in a loop to see if
we hit anything else and to check this really fixes it.
I do worry if there are other cases that can trigger this - e.g.
hot-unplug or ejecting a CD.
Message-Id: <20170713190116.21608-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit e7b161d573 ("vl: add tcg_enabled() for tcg related code") adds
a check to exit the program when !tcg_enabled() while parsing the -tb-size
flag.
It turns out that when the -tb-size flag is evaluated, tcg_enabled() can
only return 0, since it is set (or not) much later by configure_accelerator().
Fix it by unconditionally exiting if the flag is passed to a QEMU binary
built with !CONFIG_TCG.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently drive_init_func() may call migrate_get_current() while the
migrate object is still not ready yet at that time. Move the migration
object init earlier, along with the global properties, right after
acceleration init.
This fixes a breakage for iotest 055, which caused an assertion failure.
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Tested-by: QingFeng Hao <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 3df663 ("migration: move only_migratable to MigrationState")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499242883-2184-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Need to disable the tcg related code in the vl.c if the
disable-tcg option is added into ./configure command.
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
One less global variable, and it does only matter with migration.
We keep the old "--only-migratable" option, but also now we support:
-global migration.only-migratable=true
Currently still keep the old interface.
Hmm, now vl.c has no way to access migrate_get_current(). Export a
function for it to setup only_migratable.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-7-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Let the old man "MigrationState" join the object family. Direct benefit
is that we can start to use all the property features derived from
current QDev, like: HW_COMPAT_* bits, command line setup for migration
parameters (so will never need to set them up each time using HMP/QMP,
this is really, really attractive for test writters), etc.
I see no reason to disallow this happen yet. So let's start from this
one, to see whether it would be anything good.
Now we init the MigrationState struct statically in main() to make sure
it's initialized after global properties are applied, since we'll use
them during creation of the object.
No functional change at all.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-5-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
It's not that clear on how the global properties are registered to
global_props (and also its priority relationship). Let's provide a
single function to be called in main() for that, with comment to explain
it a bit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-4-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Introduce this new field for the accelerator classes so that each
specific accelerator in the future can register its own global
properties to be used further by the system. It works just like how the
old machine compatible properties do, but only tailored for
accelerators.
Introduce register_compat_props_array() for it. Export it so that it may
be used in other codes as well in the future.
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Commit bde4d9205 ("Fix the -accel parameter and the documentation for
'hax'") introduced a regression by adding a new local accel_opts
variable which shadows the variable with the same name that is
declared at the beginning of the main() scope. This causes the
qemu_tcg_configure() call later to be always called with NULL, so
that the thread=xxx option gets ignored. Fix it by removing the
local accel_opts variable and use "opts" instead, which is meant
for storing temporary QemuOpts values.
And while we're at it, also change the exit(1) here to exit(0)
since asking for help is not an error.
Fixes: bde4d9205e
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1496899257-25800-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It don't belong anywhere else, just the global state where everybody
can stick other things.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Fri 02 Jun 2017 20:12:48 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0xDAE8E10975969CE5
# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276 F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5
* remotes/elmarco/tags/chrfe-pull-request:
char: move char devices to chardev/
char: make chr_fe_deinit() optionaly delete backend
char: rename functions that are not part of fe
char: move CharBackend handling in char-fe unit
char: generalize qemu_chr_write_all()
be-hci: use backend functions
chardev: serial & parallel declaration to own headers
chardev: move headers to include/chardev
Remove/replace sysemu/char.h inclusion
char-win: close file handle except with console
char-win: rename hcom->file
char-win: rename win_chr_init/poll win_chr_serial_init/poll
char-win: remove WinChardev.len
char-win: simplify win_chr_read()
char: cast ARRAY_SIZE() as signed to silent warning on empty array
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
So they are all in one place. The following patch will move serial &
parallel declarations to the respective headers.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
All functions were internal, except blk_mig_init() that is exported in
misc.h now.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
All functions are internal except for ram_mig_init(). Create
migration/misc.h for this kind of functions.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Start removing migration code from sysemu/sysemu.h.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
QAPI patches for 2017-05-23
# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 May 2017 12:33:32 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653
* armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2017-05-23:
qapi-schema: Remove obsolete note from ObjectTypeInfo
block: Use QDict helpers for --force-share
shutdown: Expose bool cause in SHUTDOWN and RESET events
shutdown: Add source information to SHUTDOWN and RESET
shutdown: Preserve shutdown cause through replay
shutdown: Prepare for use of an enum in reset/shutdown_request
shutdown: Simplify shutdown_signal
sockets: Plug memory leak in socket_address_flatten()
scripts/qmp/qom-set: fix the value argument passed to srv.command()
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The '-usbdevice' option is considered as deprecated nowadays and
we might want to remove these options in a future version of QEMU.
So mark this options as deprecated in the documenation and print out
a warning if it is used to tell the user what to use instead.
While we're at it, improve also some other minor USB-related spots
in qemu-options.hx that were not up to date anymore.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1495175716-12735-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Libvirt would like to be able to distinguish between a SHUTDOWN
event triggered solely by guest request and one triggered by a
SIGTERM or other action on the host. While qemu_kill_report() was
already able to give different output to stderr based on whether a
shutdown was triggered by a host signal (but NOT by a host UI event,
such as clicking the X on the window), that information was then
lost to management. The previous patches improved things to use an
enum throughout all callsites, so now we have something ready to
expose through QMP.
Note that for now, the decision was to expose ONLY a boolean,
rather than promoting ShutdownCause to a QAPI enum; this is because
libvirt has not expressed an interest in anything finer-grained.
We can still add additional details, in a backwards-compatible
manner, if a need later arises (if the addition happens before 2.10,
we can replace the bool with an enum; otherwise, the enum will have
to be in addition to the bool); this patch merely adds a helper
shutdown_caused_by_guest() to map the internal enum into the
external boolean.
Update expected iotest outputs to match the new data (complete
coverage of the affected tests is obtained by -raw, -qcow2, and -nbd).
Here is output from 'virsh qemu-monitor-event --loop' with the
patch installed:
event SHUTDOWN at 1492639680.731251 for domain fedora_13: {"guest":true}
event STOP at 1492639680.732116 for domain fedora_13: <null>
event SHUTDOWN at 1492639680.732830 for domain fedora_13: {"guest":false}
Note that libvirt runs qemu with -no-shutdown: the first SHUTDOWN event
was triggered by an action I took directly in the guest (shutdown -h),
at which point qemu stops the vcpus and waits for libvirt to do any
final cleanups; the second SHUTDOWN event is the result of libvirt
sending SIGTERM now that it has completed cleanup. Libvirt is already
smart enough to only feed the first qemu SHUTDOWN event to the end user
(remember, virsh qemu-monitor-event is a low-level debugging interface
that is explicitly unsupported by libvirt, so it sees things that normal
end users do not); changing qemu to emit SHUTDOWN only once is outside
the scope of this series.
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1384007
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Time to wire up all the call sites that request a shutdown or
reset to use the enum added in the previous patch.
It would have been less churn to keep the common case with no
arguments as meaning guest-triggered, and only modified the
host-triggered code paths, via a wrapper function, but then we'd
still have to audit that I didn't miss any host-triggered spots;
changing the signature forces us to double-check that I correctly
categorized all callers.
Since command line options can change whether a guest reset request
causes an actual reset vs. a shutdown, it's easy to also add the
information to reset requests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc parts]
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> [SPARC part]
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x parts]
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
With the recent addition of ShutdownCause, we want to be able to pass
a cause through any shutdown request, and then faithfully replay that
cause when later replaying the same sequence. The easiest way is to
expand the reply event mechanism to track a series of values for
EVENT_SHUTDOWN, one corresponding to each value of ShutdownCause.
We are free to change the replay stream as needed, since there are
already no guarantees about being able to use a replay stream by
any other version of qemu than the one that generated it.
The cause is not actually fed back until the next patch changes the
signature for requesting a shutdown; a TODO marks that upcoming change.
Yes, this uses the gcc/clang extension of a ranged case label,
but this is not the first time we've used non-C99 constructs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We want to track why a guest was shutdown; in particular, being able
to tell the difference between a guest request (such as ACPI request)
and host request (such as SIGINT) will prove useful to libvirt.
Since all requests eventually end up changing shutdown_requested in
vl.c, the logical change is to make that value track the reason,
rather than its current 0/1 contents.
Since command-line options control whether a reset request is turned
into a shutdown request instead, the same treatment is given to
reset_requested.
This patch adds an internal enum ShutdownCause that describes reasons
that a shutdown can be requested, and changes qemu_system_reset() to
pass the reason through, although for now nothing is actually changed
with regards to what gets reported. The enum could be exported via
QAPI at a later date, if deemed necessary, but for now, there has not
been a request to expose that much detail to end clients.
For the most part, we turn 0 into SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE, and 1 into
SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_HOST_ERROR; the only specific case where we have enough
information right now to use a different value is when we are reacting
to a host signal. It will take a further patch to edit all call-sites
that can trigger a reset or shutdown request to properly pass in any
other reasons; this patch includes TODOs to point such places out.
qemu_system_reset() trades its 'bool report' parameter for a
'ShutdownCause reason', with all non-zero values having the same
effect; this lets us get rid of the weird #defines for VMRESET_*
as synonyms for bools.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
There is no signal 0 (kill(pid, 0) has special semantics to probe whether
a process is alive), rather than actually sending a signal 0). So we
can use the simpler 0, instead of -1, for our sentinel of whether a
shutdown request due to a signal has happened.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
x86 and machine queue, 2017-05-11
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
# gpg: Signature made Thu 11 May 2017 08:16:07 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# gpg: Note: This key has expired!
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6
* ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request: (29 commits)
migration/i386: Remove support for pre-0.12 formats
vmstatification: i386 FPReg
migration/i386: Remove old non-softfloat 64bit FP support
tests: check -numa node,cpu=props_list usecase
numa: add '-numa cpu,...' option for property based node mapping
numa: remove node_cpu bitmaps as they are no longer used
numa: use possible_cpus for not mapped CPUs check
machine: call machine init from wrapper
numa: remove no longer need numa_post_machine_init()
tests: numa: add case for QMP command query-cpus
QMP: include CpuInstanceProperties into query_cpus output output
virt-arm: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
spapr: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
pc: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
numa: do default mapping based on possible_cpus instead of node_cpu bitmaps
numa: mirror cpu to node mapping in MachineState::possible_cpus
numa: add check that board supports cpu_index to node mapping
virt-arm: add node-id property to CPU
pc: add node-id property to CPU
spapr: add node-id property to sPAPR core
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add egl-headless user interface. It doesn't provide a real user
interface, it only provides opengl support using drm render nodes.
It will copy back the bits rendered by the guest using virgl back
to a DisplaySurface and kick the usual display update code paths,
so spice and vnc and screendump can pick it up.
Use it this way:
qemu -display egl-headless -vnc $display
qemu -display egl-headless -spice gl=off,$args
Note that you should prefer native spice opengl support (-spice
gl=on) if possible because that delivers better performance.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170505104101.30589-7-kraxel@redhat.com
