Bumped version to 0.4.8

C API update and fixes

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+name: Build and test
+on: [push]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: install packages
+      run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install libgnutls28-dev nettle-dev
+    - name: submodules
+      run: git submodule update --init --recursive
+    - name: cmake
+      run: cmake -B build -DUSE_JUICE=1 -DUSE_GNUTLS=1
+    - name: make
+      run: (cd build; make)
+    - name: test
+      run: ./build/tests
+

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+[submodule "deps/plog"]
+	path = deps/plog
+	url = https://github.com/SergiusTheBest/plog
 [submodule "usrsctp"]
-	path = usrsctp
+	path = deps/usrsctp
 	url = https://github.com/sctplab/usrsctp.git
+[submodule "deps/libjuice"]
+	path = deps/libjuice
+	url = https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libjuice

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,12 +1,27 @@
 cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 3.7)
 project (libdatachannel
-	DESCRIPTION "WebRTC Data Channels Library"
+	DESCRIPTION "WebRTC DataChannels Library"
-	VERSION 0.2.1
+	VERSION 0.4.8
 	LANGUAGES CXX)
 
+option(USE_GNUTLS "Use GnuTLS instead of OpenSSL" OFF)
+option(USE_JUICE "Use libjuice instead of libnice" OFF)
+
+if(USE_GNUTLS)
+	option(USE_NETTLE "Use Nettle instead of OpenSSL in libjuice" ON)
+else()
+	option(USE_NETTLE "Use Nettle instead of OpenSSL in libjuice" OFF)
+endif()
+
 set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
 set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/Modules)
 
+if(WIN32)
+	if (MSYS OR MINGW)
+		add_definitions(-DSCTP_STDINT_INCLUDE=<stdint.h>)
+	endif()
+endif()
+
 set(LIBDATACHANNEL_SOURCES
 	${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/candidate.cpp
 	${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/certificate.cpp
@@ -23,36 +38,24 @@ set(LIBDATACHANNEL_SOURCES
 
 set(TESTS_SOURCES
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/main.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/connectivity.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/capi.cpp
 )
 
-# Hack because usrsctp uses CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR instead of CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR
+set(TESTS_OFFERER_SOURCES
-set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_FLAGS "-I${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/usrsctp/usrsctplib")
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/p2p/offerer.cpp
+)
 
-add_subdirectory(usrsctp EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+set(TESTS_ANSWERER_SOURCES
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/p2p/answerer.cpp
+)
 
-# Set include directory and custom options to make usrsctp compile with recent g++
+set(THREADS_PREFER_PTHREAD_FLAG ON)
-target_include_directories(usrsctp-static PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/usrsctp/usrsctplib)
+find_package(Threads REQUIRED)
 
-if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
+add_subdirectory(deps/usrsctp EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
-  # using regular Clang or AppleClang: Needed since they don't have -Wno-error=format-truncation
+add_library(Usrsctp::Usrsctp ALIAS usrsctp)
-  target_compile_options(usrsctp-static PRIVATE -Wno-error=address-of-packed-member)
+add_library(Usrsctp::UsrsctpStatic ALIAS usrsctp-static)
-else()
-  if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU")
-    if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "9.0")
-      # GCC version below 9.0 does not support option address-of-packed-member
-	  target_compile_options(usrsctp-static PRIVATE -Wno-error=format-truncation)
-	else()
-	  target_compile_options(usrsctp-static PRIVATE -Wno-error=address-of-packed-member -Wno-error=format-truncation)
-	endif()  
-  else()
-    # all other compilers
-    target_compile_options(usrsctp-static PRIVATE -Wno-error=address-of-packed-member -Wno-error=format-truncation)
-  endif()
-endif()
-
-option(USE_GNUTLS "Use GnuTLS instead of OpenSSL" OFF)
-
-find_package(LibNice REQUIRED)
 
 add_library(datachannel SHARED ${LIBDATACHANNEL_SOURCES})
 set_target_properties(datachannel PROPERTIES
@@ -62,7 +65,8 @@ set_target_properties(datachannel PROPERTIES
 target_include_directories(datachannel PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include)
 target_include_directories(datachannel PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/rtc)
 target_include_directories(datachannel PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
-target_link_libraries(datachannel usrsctp-static LibNice::LibNice)
+target_include_directories(datachannel PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/plog/include)
+target_link_libraries(datachannel Threads::Threads Usrsctp::UsrsctpStatic)
 
 add_library(datachannel-static STATIC EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL ${LIBDATACHANNEL_SOURCES})
 set_target_properties(datachannel-static PROPERTIES
@@ -72,7 +76,13 @@ set_target_properties(datachannel-static PROPERTIES
 target_include_directories(datachannel-static PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include)
 target_include_directories(datachannel-static PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/rtc)
 target_include_directories(datachannel-static PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
-target_link_libraries(datachannel-static usrsctp-static LibNice::LibNice)
+target_include_directories(datachannel-static PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/plog/include)
+target_link_libraries(datachannel-static Threads::Threads Usrsctp::UsrsctpStatic)
+
+if(WIN32)
+	target_link_libraries(datachannel "wsock32" "ws2_32") # winsock2
+	target_link_libraries(datachannel-static "wsock32" "ws2_32") # winsock2
+endif()
 
 if (USE_GNUTLS)
 	find_package(GnuTLS REQUIRED)
@@ -96,13 +106,45 @@ else()
 	target_link_libraries(datachannel-static OpenSSL::SSL)
 endif()
 
+if (USE_JUICE)
+	add_subdirectory(deps/libjuice EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+	target_compile_definitions(datachannel PRIVATE USE_JUICE=1)
+	target_link_libraries(datachannel LibJuice::LibJuiceStatic)
+	target_compile_definitions(datachannel-static PRIVATE USE_JUICE=1)
+	target_link_libraries(datachannel-static LibJuice::LibJuiceStatic)
+else()
+	find_package(LibNice REQUIRED)
+	target_compile_definitions(datachannel PRIVATE USE_JUICE=0)
+	target_link_libraries(datachannel LibNice::LibNice)
+	target_compile_definitions(datachannel-static PRIVATE USE_JUICE=0)
+	target_link_libraries(datachannel-static LibNice::LibNice)
+endif()
+
 add_library(LibDataChannel::LibDataChannel ALIAS datachannel)
 add_library(LibDataChannel::LibDataChannelStatic ALIAS datachannel-static)
 
-add_executable(tests ${TESTS_SOURCES})
+# Main Test
-set_target_properties(tests PROPERTIES
+add_executable(datachannel-tests ${TESTS_SOURCES})
+set_target_properties(datachannel-tests PROPERTIES
 	VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
 	CXX_STANDARD 17)
+set_target_properties(datachannel-tests PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME tests)
+target_include_directories(datachannel-tests PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
+target_link_libraries(datachannel-tests datachannel)
 
-target_link_libraries(tests datachannel)
+# P2P Test: offerer
+add_executable(datachannel-offerer ${TESTS_OFFERER_SOURCES})
+set_target_properties(datachannel-offerer PROPERTIES
+	VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
+	CXX_STANDARD 17)
+set_target_properties(datachannel-offerer PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME offerer)
+target_link_libraries(datachannel-offerer datachannel)
+
+# P2P Test: answerer
+add_executable(datachannel-answerer ${TESTS_ANSWERER_SOURCES})
+set_target_properties(datachannel-answerer PROPERTIES
+	VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
+	CXX_STANDARD 17)
+set_target_properties(datachannel-answerer PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME answerer)
+target_link_libraries(datachannel-answerer datachannel)
 

Jamfile

@@ -7,32 +7,59 @@ lib libdatachannel
 	: # requirements
 	<include>./include/rtc
 	<define>USE_GNUTLS=0
-	<cxxflags>"`pkg-config --cflags openssl glib-2.0 gobject-2.0 nice`"
+	<define>USE_JUICE=1
+	<cxxflags>"`pkg-config --cflags openssl`"
 	<library>/libdatachannel//usrsctp
+	<library>/libdatachannel//juice
 	: # default build
 	<link>static
 	: # usage requirements
 	<include>./include
+	<library>/libdatachannel//plog
 	<cxxflags>-pthread
-	<linkflags>"`pkg-config --libs openssl glib-2.0 gobject-2.0 nice`"
+	<linkflags>"`pkg-config --libs openssl`"
 	;
 
+alias plog
+    : # no sources
+    : # no build requirements
+    : # no default build
+    : # usage requirements
+    <include>./deps/plog/include
+    ;
+
 alias usrsctp
     : # no sources
     : # no build requirements
     : # no default build
     : # usage requirements
-    <include>./usrsctp/usrsctplib
+    <include>./deps/usrsctp/usrsctplib
 	<library>libusrsctp.a
     ;
 
+alias juice
+    : # no sources
+    : # no build requirements
+    : # no default build
+    : # usage requirements
+    <include>./deps/libjuice/include
+	<library>libjuice.a
+    ;
+
 make libusrsctp.a : : @make_libusrsctp ;
 actions make_libusrsctp
 {
-	(cd $(CWD)/usrsctp && \
+	(cd $(CWD)/deps/usrsctp && \
 		./bootstrap && \
 		./configure --enable-static --disable-debug CFLAGS="-fPIC -Wno-address-of-packed-member" && \
 		make)
-    cp $(CWD)/usrsctp/usrsctplib/.libs/libusrsctp.a $(<)
+    cp $(CWD)/deps/usrsctp/usrsctplib/.libs/libusrsctp.a $(<)
+}
+
+make libjuice.a : : @make_libjuice ;
+actions make_libjuice
+{
+	(cd $(CWD)/deps/libjuice && make USE_NETTLE=0)
+    cp $(CWD)/deps/libjuice/libjuice.a $(<)
 }
 

Makefile

@@ -4,45 +4,67 @@ NAME=libdatachannel
 CXX=$(CROSS)g++
 AR=$(CROSS)ar
 RM=rm -f
-CPPFLAGS=-O2 -pthread -fPIC -Wall -Wno-address-of-packed-member
 CXXFLAGS=-std=c++17
+CPPFLAGS=-O2 -pthread -fPIC -Wall -Wno-address-of-packed-member
 LDFLAGS=-pthread
-LIBS=glib-2.0 gobject-2.0 nice
+LIBS=
-USRSCTP_DIR=usrsctp
+LOCALLIBS=libusrsctp.a
+USRSCTP_DIR=deps/usrsctp
+JUICE_DIR=deps/libjuice
+PLOG_DIR=deps/plog
+
+INCLUDES=-Iinclude/rtc -I$(PLOG_DIR)/include -I$(USRSCTP_DIR)/usrsctplib
+LDLIBS=
 
 USE_GNUTLS ?= 0
-ifeq ($(USE_GNUTLS), 1)
+ifneq ($(USE_GNUTLS), 0)
-        CPPFLAGS+= -DUSE_GNUTLS=1
+        CPPFLAGS+=-DUSE_GNUTLS=1
-        LIBS+= gnutls
+        LIBS+=gnutls
 else
-        CPPFLAGS+= -DUSE_GNUTLS=0
+        CPPFLAGS+=-DUSE_GNUTLS=0
-        LIBS+= openssl
+        LIBS+=openssl
 endif
 
-LDLIBS= $(shell pkg-config --libs $(LIBS))
+USE_JUICE ?= 0
-INCLUDES=-Iinclude/rtc -I$(USRSCTP_DIR)/usrsctplib $(shell pkg-config --cflags $(LIBS))
+ifneq ($(USE_JUICE), 0)
+        CPPFLAGS+=-DUSE_JUICE=1
+        INCLUDES+=-I$(JUICE_DIR)/include
+        LOCALLIBS+=libjuice.a
+ifneq ($(USE_GNUTLS), 0)
+        LIBS+=nettle
+endif
+else
+        CPPFLAGS+=-DUSE_JUICE=0
+        LIBS+=glib-2.0 gobject-2.0 nice
+endif
+
+INCLUDES+=$(shell pkg-config --cflags $(LIBS))
+LDLIBS+=$(LOCALLIBS) $(shell pkg-config --libs $(LIBS))
 
 SRCS=$(shell printf "%s " src/*.cpp)
 OBJS=$(subst .cpp,.o,$(SRCS))
 
+TEST_SRCS=$(shell printf "%s " test/*.cpp)
+TEST_OBJS=$(subst .cpp,.o,$(TEST_SRCS))
+
 all: $(NAME).a $(NAME).so tests
 
 src/%.o: src/%.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -MMD -MP -o $@ -c $<
 
 test/%.o: test/%.cpp
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -Iinclude -MMD -MP -o $@ -c $<
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -Iinclude -Isrc -MMD -MP -o $@ -c $<
 
 -include $(subst .cpp,.d,$(SRCS))
 
 $(NAME).a: $(OBJS)
 	$(AR) crf $@ $(OBJS)
 
-$(NAME).so: libusrsctp.a $(OBJS)
+$(NAME).so: $(LOCALLIBS) $(OBJS)
-	$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -shared -o $@ $(OBJS) $(LDLIBS) libusrsctp.a
+	$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -shared -o $@ $(OBJS) $(LDLIBS)
 
-tests: $(NAME).a test/main.o
+tests: $(NAME).a $(TEST_OBJS)
-	$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ test/main.o $(LDLIBS) $(NAME).a libusrsctp.a
+	$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(TEST_OBJS) $(NAME).a $(LDLIBS)
 
 clean:
 	-$(RM) include/rtc/*.d *.d
@@ -53,11 +75,13 @@ dist-clean: clean
 	-$(RM) $(NAME).a
 	-$(RM) $(NAME).so
 	-$(RM) libusrsctp.a
+	-$(RM) libjuice.a
 	-$(RM) tests
 	-$(RM) include/*~
 	-$(RM) src/*~
 	-$(RM) test/*~
 	-cd $(USRSCTP_DIR) && make clean
+	-cd $(JUICE_DIR) && make clean
 
 libusrsctp.a:
 	cd $(USRSCTP_DIR) && \
@@ -66,3 +90,11 @@ libusrsctp.a:
 		make
 	cp $(USRSCTP_DIR)/usrsctplib/.libs/libusrsctp.a .
 
+libjuice.a:
+ifneq ($(USE_GNUTLS), 0)
+	cd $(JUICE_DIR) && make USE_NETTLE=1
+else
+	cd $(JUICE_DIR) && make USE_NETTLE=0
+endif
+	cp $(JUICE_DIR)/libjuice.a .
+

README.md

@@ -1,33 +1,46 @@
 # libdatachannel - C/C++ WebRTC DataChannels
 
-libdatachannel is a standalone implementation of WebRTC DataChannels in C++17 with C bindings. It enables direct connectivity between native applications and web browsers without the pain of importing the entire WebRTC stack. Its API is modelled as a simplified version of the JavaScript WebRTC API, in order to ease the design of cross-environment applications.
+libdatachannel is a standalone implementation of WebRTC DataChannels in C++17 with C bindings for POSIX platforms and Microsoft Windows. It enables direct connectivity between native applications and web browsers without the pain of importing the entire WebRTC stack. Its API is modelled as a simplified version of the JavaScript WebRTC API, in order to ease the design of cross-environment applications.
 
 This projet is originally inspired by [librtcdcpp](https://github.com/chadnickbok/librtcdcpp), however it is a complete rewrite from scratch, because the messy architecture of librtcdcpp made solving its implementation issues difficult.
 
+The connectivity can be provided through my ad-hoc ICE library [libjuice](https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libjuice) as submodule or through [libnice](https://github.com/libnice/libnice). The security layer can be provided through [GnuTLS](https://www.gnutls.org/) or [OpenSSL](https://www.openssl.org/).
+
 Licensed under LGPLv2, see [LICENSE](https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libdatachannel/blob/master/LICENSE).
 
 ## Compatibility
 
-The library aims at fully implementing SCTP DataChannels ([draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13)) over DTLS/UDP ([RFC7350](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7350) and [RFC8261](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8261)) and has been tested to be compatible with Firefox and Chromium. It supports IPv6 and Multicast DNS candidates resolution ([draft-ietf-rtcweb-mdns-ice-candidates-03](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-mdns-ice-candidates-03)) provided the operating system also supports it.
+The library aims at fully implementing WebRTC SCTP DataChannels ([draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13)) over DTLS/UDP ([RFC7350](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7350) and [RFC8261](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8261)) with ICE ([RFC8445](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8445)). It has been tested to be compatible with Firefox and Chromium. It supports IPv6 and Multicast DNS candidates resolution ([draft-ietf-rtcweb-mdns-ice-candidates-03](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-mdns-ice-candidates-03)) provided the operating system also supports it.
 
 ## Dependencies
 
-- libnice: https://github.com/libnice/libnice
 - GnuTLS: https://www.gnutls.org/ or OpenSSL: https://www.openssl.org/
 
+Optional:
+- libnice: https://nice.freedesktop.org/ (substituable with libjuice)
+
 Submodules:
 - usrsctp: https://github.com/sctplab/usrsctp
+- libjuice: https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libjuice
 
 ## Building
+### Building with CMake (preferred)
 
 ```bash
 $ git submodule update --init --recursive
 $ mkdir build
 $ cd build
-$ cmake -DUSE_GNUTLS=1 ..
+$ cmake -DUSE_JUICE=1 -DUSE_GNUTLS=1 ..
 $ make
 ```
 
+### Building directly with Make
+
+```bash
+$ git submodule update --init --recursive
+$ make USE_JUICE=1 USE_GNUTLS=1
+```
+
 ## Example
 
 In the following example, note the callbacks are called in another thread.
@@ -66,11 +79,11 @@ MY_ON_RECV_CANDIDATE_FROM_REMOTE([pc](string candidate, string mid) {
 ### Observe the PeerConnection state
 
 ```cpp
-pc->onStateChanged([](PeerConnection::State state) {
+pc->onStateChange([](PeerConnection::State state) {
     cout << "State: " << state << endl;
 });
 
-pc->onGatheringStateChanged([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
+pc->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
     cout << "Gathering state: " << state << endl;
 });
 
@@ -101,5 +114,7 @@ pc->onDataChannel([&dc](shared_ptr<rtc::DataChannel> incoming) {
 
 ```
 
-See [test/main.cpp](https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libdatachannel/blob/master/test/main.cpp) for a complete local connection example.
+See [test/connectivity.cpp](https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libdatachannel/blob/master/test/connectivity.cpp) for a complete local connection example.
+
+See [test/cpai.cpp](https://github.com/paullouisageneau/libdatachannel/blob/master/test/capi.cpp) for a C API example.
 

include/rtc/channel.hpp

@@ -31,12 +31,10 @@ class Channel {
 public:
 	virtual void close() = 0;
 	virtual bool send(const std::variant<binary, string> &data) = 0; // returns false if buffered
-	virtual std::optional<std::variant<binary, string>> receive() = 0; // only if onMessage unset
 
 	virtual bool isOpen() const = 0;
 	virtual bool isClosed() const = 0;
-
+	virtual size_t maxMessageSize() const; // max message size in a call to send
-	virtual size_t availableAmount() const; // total size available to receive
 	virtual size_t bufferedAmount() const; // total size buffered to send
 
 	void onOpen(std::function<void()> callback);
@@ -47,11 +45,14 @@ public:
 	void onMessage(std::function<void(const binary &data)> binaryCallback,
 	               std::function<void(const string &data)> stringCallback);
 
-	void onAvailable(std::function<void()> callback);
 	void onBufferedAmountLow(std::function<void()> callback);
-
 	void setBufferedAmountLowThreshold(size_t amount);
 
+	// Extended API
+	virtual std::optional<std::variant<binary, string>> receive() = 0; // only if onMessage unset
+	virtual size_t availableAmount() const; // total size available to receive
+	void onAvailable(std::function<void()> callback);
+
 protected:
 	virtual void triggerOpen();
 	virtual void triggerClosed();

include/rtc/configuration.hpp

@@ -27,16 +27,33 @@
 namespace rtc {
 
 struct IceServer {
-	IceServer(const string &host_);
+	enum class Type { Stun, Turn };
-	IceServer(const string &hostname_, uint16_t port_);
+	enum class RelayType { TurnUdp, TurnTcp, TurnTls };
-	IceServer(const string &hostname_, const string &service_);
+
+	// Any type
+	IceServer(const string &url);
+
+	// STUN
+	IceServer(string hostname_, uint16_t port_);
+	IceServer(string hostname_, string service_);
+
+	// TURN
+	IceServer(string hostname_, uint16_t port, string username_, string password_,
+	          RelayType relayType_ = RelayType::TurnUdp);
+	IceServer(string hostname_, string service_, string username_, string password_,
+	          RelayType relayType_ = RelayType::TurnUdp);
 
 	string hostname;
 	string service;
+	Type type;
+	string username;
+	string password;
+	RelayType relayType;
 };
 
 struct Configuration {
 	std::vector<IceServer> iceServers;
+	bool enableIceTcp = false;
 	uint16_t portRangeBegin = 1024;
 	uint16_t portRangeEnd = 65535;
 };

include/rtc/datachannel.hpp

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ namespace rtc {
 class SctpTransport;
 class PeerConnection;
 
-class DataChannel : public Channel {
+class DataChannel : public std::enable_shared_from_this<DataChannel>, public Channel {
 public:
 	DataChannel(std::shared_ptr<PeerConnection> pc, unsigned int stream, string label,
 	            string protocol, Reliability reliability);
@@ -44,34 +44,33 @@ public:
 	            unsigned int stream);
 	~DataChannel();
 
-	void close(void) override;
-
-	bool send(const std::variant<binary, string> &data) override;
-	bool send(const byte *data, size_t size);
-
-	template <typename Buffer> bool sendBuffer(const Buffer &buf);
-	template <typename Iterator> bool sendBuffer(Iterator first, Iterator last);
-
-	std::optional<std::variant<binary, string>> receive() override;
-
-	bool isOpen(void) const override;
-	bool isClosed(void) const override;
-	size_t availableAmount() const override;
-
-	size_t maxMessageSize() const;  // maximum message size in a call to send or sendBuffer
-
 	unsigned int stream() const;
 	string label() const;
 	string protocol() const;
 	Reliability reliability() const;
 
+	void close(void) override;
+	bool send(const std::variant<binary, string> &data) override;
+	bool send(const byte *data, size_t size);
+	template <typename Buffer> bool sendBuffer(const Buffer &buf);
+	template <typename Iterator> bool sendBuffer(Iterator first, Iterator last);
+
+	bool isOpen(void) const override;
+	bool isClosed(void) const override;
+	size_t maxMessageSize() const override;
+
+	// Extended API
+	size_t availableAmount() const override;
+	std::optional<std::variant<binary, string>> receive() override;
+
 private:
+	void remoteClose();
 	void open(std::shared_ptr<SctpTransport> sctpTransport);
 	bool outgoing(mutable_message_ptr message);
 	void incoming(message_ptr message);
 	void processOpenMessage(message_ptr message);
 
-	std::shared_ptr<PeerConnection> mPeerConnection;
+	const std::shared_ptr<PeerConnection> mPeerConnection;
 	std::shared_ptr<SctpTransport> mSctpTransport;
 
 	unsigned int mStream;

include/rtc/description.hpp

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ public:
 	enum class Role { ActPass = 0, Passive = 1, Active = 2 };
 
 	Description(const string &sdp, const string &typeString = "");
+	Description(const string &sdp, Type type);
 	Description(const string &sdp, Type type, Role role);
 
 	Type type() const;
@@ -45,7 +46,9 @@ public:
 	std::optional<string> fingerprint() const;
 	std::optional<uint16_t> sctpPort() const;
 	std::optional<size_t> maxMessageSize() const;
+	bool trickleEnabled() const;
 
+	void hintType(Type type);
 	void setFingerprint(string fingerprint);
 	void setSctpPort(uint16_t port);
 	void setMaxMessageSize(size_t size);
@@ -56,6 +59,8 @@ public:
 
 	operator string() const;
 
+	string generateSdp(const string &eol) const;
+
 private:
 	Type mType;
 	Role mRole;

include/rtc/include.hpp

@@ -19,6 +19,15 @@
 #ifndef RTC_INCLUDE_H
 #define RTC_INCLUDE_H
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0602
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include "log.hpp"
+
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
@@ -48,22 +57,24 @@ const uint16_t DEFAULT_SCTP_PORT = 5000; // SCTP port to use by default
 const size_t DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE = 65536;    // Remote max message size if not specified in SDP
 const size_t LOCAL_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE = 256 * 1024; // Local max message size
 
+
 template <class... Ts> struct overloaded : Ts... { using Ts::operator()...; };
 template <class... Ts> overloaded(Ts...)->overloaded<Ts...>;
 
 template <typename... P> class synchronized_callback {
 public:
 	synchronized_callback() = default;
+	synchronized_callback(std::function<void(P...)> func) { *this = std::move(func); };
 	~synchronized_callback() { *this = nullptr; }
 
 	synchronized_callback &operator=(std::function<void(P...)> func) {
-		std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mutex);
+		std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
 		callback = func;
 		return *this;
 	}
 
 	void operator()(P... args) const {
-		std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mutex);
+		std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
 		if (callback)
 			callback(args...);
 	}

include/rtc/log.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul-Louis Ageneau
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef RTC_LOG_H
+#define RTC_LOG_H
+
+#include "plog/Appenders/ColorConsoleAppender.h"
+#include "plog/Log.h"
+#include "plog/Logger.h"
+
+namespace rtc {
+
+enum class LogLevel { // Don't change, it must match plog severity
+	None = 0,
+	Fatal = 1,
+	Error = 2,
+	Warning = 3,
+	Info = 4,
+	Debug = 5,
+	Verbose = 6
+};
+
+inline void InitLogger(plog::Severity severity, plog::IAppender *appender = nullptr) {
+	static plog::ColorConsoleAppender<plog::TxtFormatter> consoleAppender;
+	static plog::Logger<0> *logger = nullptr;
+	if (!logger) {
+		logger = &plog::init(severity, appender ? appender : &consoleAppender);
+		PLOG_DEBUG << "Logger initialized";
+	} else {
+		logger->setMaxSeverity(severity);
+		if (appender)
+			logger->addAppender(appender);
+	}
+}
+
+inline void InitLogger(LogLevel level) { InitLogger(static_cast<plog::Severity>(level)); }
+
+}
+
+#endif

include/rtc/peerconnection.hpp

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
 #include <atomic>
 #include <functional>
 #include <list>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <shared_mutex>
 #include <thread>
 #include <unordered_map>
 
@@ -49,7 +51,8 @@ public:
 		Connected = RTC_CONNECTED,
 		Disconnected = RTC_DISCONNECTED,
 		Failed = RTC_FAILED,
-		Closed = RTC_CLOSED
+		Closed = RTC_CLOSED,
+		Destroying = RTC_DESTROYING
 	};
 
 	enum class GatheringState : int {
@@ -62,6 +65,8 @@ public:
 	PeerConnection(const Configuration &config);
 	~PeerConnection();
 
+	void close();
+
 	const Configuration *config() const;
 	State state() const;
 	GatheringState gatheringState() const;
@@ -83,16 +88,23 @@ public:
 	void onGatheringStateChange(std::function<void(GatheringState state)> callback);
 
 private:
-	void initIceTransport(Description::Role role);
+	std::shared_ptr<IceTransport> initIceTransport(Description::Role role);
-	void initDtlsTransport();
+	std::shared_ptr<DtlsTransport> initDtlsTransport();
-	void initSctpTransport();
+	std::shared_ptr<SctpTransport> initSctpTransport();
 
+	void endLocalCandidates();
 	bool checkFingerprint(const std::string &fingerprint) const;
 	void forwardMessage(message_ptr message);
 	void forwardBufferedAmount(uint16_t stream, size_t amount);
+
+	std::shared_ptr<DataChannel> emplaceDataChannel(Description::Role role, const string &label,
+	                                                const string &protocol,
+	                                                const Reliability &reliability);
+	std::shared_ptr<DataChannel> findDataChannel(uint16_t stream);
 	void iterateDataChannels(std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel)> func);
 	void openDataChannels();
 	void closeDataChannels();
+	void remoteCloseDataChannels();
 
 	void processLocalDescription(Description description);
 	void processLocalCandidate(Candidate candidate);
@@ -103,14 +115,16 @@ private:
 	const Configuration mConfig;
 	const std::shared_ptr<Certificate> mCertificate;
 
-	std::optional<Description> mLocalDescription;
+	std::optional<Description> mLocalDescription, mRemoteDescription;
-	std::optional<Description> mRemoteDescription;
+	mutable std::recursive_mutex mLocalDescriptionMutex, mRemoteDescriptionMutex;
 
 	std::shared_ptr<IceTransport> mIceTransport;
 	std::shared_ptr<DtlsTransport> mDtlsTransport;
 	std::shared_ptr<SctpTransport> mSctpTransport;
+	std::recursive_mutex mInitMutex;
 
 	std::unordered_map<unsigned int, std::weak_ptr<DataChannel>> mDataChannels;
+	std::shared_mutex mDataChannelsMutex;
 
 	std::atomic<State> mState;
 	std::atomic<GatheringState> mGatheringState;

include/rtc/queue.hpp

@@ -67,31 +67,31 @@ Queue<T>::Queue(size_t limit, amount_function func) : mLimit(limit), mAmount(0)
 template <typename T> Queue<T>::~Queue() { stop(); }
 
 template <typename T> void Queue<T>::stop() {
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(mMutex);
 	mStopping = true;
 	mPopCondition.notify_all();
 	mPushCondition.notify_all();
 }
 
 template <typename T> bool Queue<T>::empty() const {
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(mMutex);
 	return mQueue.empty();
 }
 
 template <typename T> size_t Queue<T>::size() const {
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(mMutex);
 	return mQueue.size();
 }
 
 template <typename T> size_t Queue<T>::amount() const {
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(mMutex);
 	return mAmount;
 }
 
 template <typename T> void Queue<T>::push(const T &element) { push(T{element}); }
 
 template <typename T> void Queue<T>::push(T &&element) {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::unique_lock lock(mMutex);
 	mPushCondition.wait(lock, [this]() { return !mLimit || mQueue.size() < mLimit || mStopping; });
 	if (!mStopping) {
 		mAmount += mAmountFunction(element);
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ template <typename T> void Queue<T>::push(T &&element) {
 }
 
 template <typename T> std::optional<T> Queue<T>::pop() {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::unique_lock lock(mMutex);
 	mPopCondition.wait(lock, [this]() { return !mQueue.empty() || mStopping; });
 	if (!mQueue.empty()) {
 		mAmount -= mAmountFunction(mQueue.front());
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ template <typename T> std::optional<T> Queue<T>::pop() {
 }
 
 template <typename T> std::optional<T> Queue<T>::peek() {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::unique_lock lock(mMutex);
 	if (!mQueue.empty()) {
 		return std::optional<T>{mQueue.front()};
 	} else {
@@ -123,12 +123,12 @@ template <typename T> std::optional<T> Queue<T>::peek() {
 }
 
 template <typename T> void Queue<T>::wait() {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::unique_lock lock(mMutex);
 	mPopCondition.wait(lock, [this]() { return !mQueue.empty() || mStopping; });
 }
 
 template <typename T> void Queue<T>::wait(const std::chrono::milliseconds &duration) {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+	std::unique_lock lock(mMutex);
 	mPopCondition.wait_for(lock, duration, [this]() { return !mQueue.empty() || mStopping; });
 }
 

include/rtc/rtc.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-// libdatachannel rtc C API
+// libdatachannel C API
 
 typedef enum {
 	RTC_NEW = 0,
@@ -31,40 +31,88 @@ typedef enum {
 	RTC_CONNECTED = 2,
 	RTC_DISCONNECTED = 3,
 	RTC_FAILED = 4,
-	RTC_CLOSED = 5
+	RTC_CLOSED = 5,
-} rtc_state_t;
+	RTC_DESTROYING = 6 // internal
+} rtcState;
 
 typedef enum {
 	RTC_GATHERING_NEW = 0,
 	RTC_GATHERING_INPROGRESS = 1,
 	RTC_GATHERING_COMPLETE = 2
-} rtc_gathering_state_t;
+} rtcGatheringState;
 
-int rtcCreatePeerConnection(const char **iceServers, int iceServersCount);
+// Don't change, it must match plog severity
-void rtcDeletePeerConnection(int pc);
+typedef enum {
-int rtcCreateDataChannel(int pc, const char *label);
+	RTC_LOG_NONE = 0,
-void rtcDeleteDataChannel(int dc);
+	RTC_LOG_FATAL = 1,
-void rtcSetDataChannelCallback(int pc, void (*dataChannelCallback)(int, void *));
+	RTC_LOG_ERROR = 2,
-void rtcSetLocalDescriptionCallback(int pc, void (*descriptionCallback)(const char *, const char *,
+	RTC_LOG_WARNING = 3,
-                                                                        void *));
+	RTC_LOG_INFO = 4,
-void rtcSetLocalCandidateCallback(int pc,
+	RTC_LOG_DEBUG = 5,
-                                  void (*candidateCallback)(const char *, const char *, void *));
+	RTC_LOG_VERBOSE = 6
-void rtcSetStateChangeCallback(int pc, void (*stateCallback)(rtc_state_t state, void *));
+} rtcLogLevel;
-void rtcSetGatheringStateChangeCallback(int pc,
+
-                                         void (*gatheringStateCallback)(rtc_gathering_state_t state,
+typedef struct {
-                                                                        void *));
+	const char **iceServers;
-void rtcSetRemoteDescription(int pc, const char *sdp, const char *type);
+	int iceServersCount;
-void rtcAddRemoteCandidate(int pc, const char *candidate, const char *mid);
+} rtcConfiguration;
-int rtcGetDataChannelLabel(int dc, char *data, int size);
+
-void rtcSetOpenCallback(int dc, void (*openCallback)(void *));
+typedef void (*dataChannelCallbackFunc)(int dc, void *ptr);
-void rtcSetErrorCallback(int dc, void (*errorCallback)(const char *, void *));
+typedef void (*descriptionCallbackFunc)(const char *sdp, const char *type, void *ptr);
-void rtcSetMessageCallback(int dc, void (*messageCallback)(const char *, int, void *));
+typedef void (*candidateCallbackFunc)(const char *cand, const char *mid, void *ptr);
-int rtcSendMessage(int dc, const char *data, int size);
+typedef void (*stateChangeCallbackFunc)(rtcState state, void *ptr);
+typedef void (*gatheringStateCallbackFunc)(rtcGatheringState state, void *ptr);
+typedef void (*openCallbackFunc)(void *ptr);
+typedef void (*closedCallbackFunc)(void *ptr);
+typedef void (*errorCallbackFunc)(const char *error, void *ptr);
+typedef void (*messageCallbackFunc)(const char *message, int size, void *ptr);
+typedef void (*bufferedAmountLowCallbackFunc)(void *ptr);
+typedef void (*availableCallbackFunc)(void *ptr);
+
+// Log
+void rtcInitLogger(rtcLogLevel level);
+
+// User pointer
 void rtcSetUserPointer(int i, void *ptr);
 
+// PeerConnection
+int rtcCreatePeerConnection(const rtcConfiguration *config);
+int rtcDeletePeerConnection(int pc);
+
+int rtcSetDataChannelCallback(int pc, dataChannelCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetLocalDescriptionCallback(int pc, descriptionCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetLocalCandidateCallback(int pc, candidateCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetStateChangeCallback(int pc, stateChangeCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetGatheringStateChangeCallback(int pc, gatheringStateCallbackFunc cb);
+
+int rtcSetRemoteDescription(int pc, const char *sdp, const char *type);
+int rtcAddRemoteCandidate(int pc, const char *cand, const char *mid);
+
+int rtcGetLocalAddress(int pc, char *buffer, int size);
+int rtcGetRemoteAddress(int pc, char *buffer, int size);
+
+// DataChannel
+int rtcCreateDataChannel(int pc, const char *label);
+int rtcDeleteDataChannel(int dc);
+
+int rtcGetDataChannelLabel(int dc, char *buffer, int size);
+int rtcSetOpenCallback(int dc, openCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetClosedCallback(int dc, closedCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetErrorCallback(int dc, errorCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSetMessageCallback(int dc, messageCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcSendMessage(int dc, const char *data, int size);
+
+int rtcGetBufferedAmount(int dc); // total size buffered to send
+int rtcSetBufferedAmountLowThreshold(int dc, int amount);
+int rtcSetBufferedAmountLowCallback(int dc, bufferedAmountLowCallbackFunc cb);
+
+// DataChannel extended API
+int rtcGetAvailableAmount(int dc); // total size available to receive
+int rtcSetAvailableCallback(int dc, availableCallbackFunc cb);
+int rtcReceiveMessage(int dc, char *buffer, int *size);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 } // extern "C"
 #endif
 
 #endif
-

include/rtc/rtc.hpp

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 // C++ API
 #include "datachannel.hpp"
+#include "log.hpp"
 #include "peerconnection.hpp"
 
 // C API

src/candidate.cpp

@@ -22,8 +22,14 @@
 #include <array>
 #include <sstream>
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+#else
 #include <netdb.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 using std::array;
@@ -54,7 +60,7 @@ bool Candidate::resolve(ResolveMode mode) {
 	if (mIsResolved)
 		return true;
 
-	// See RFC 5245 for format
+	// See RFC 8445 for format
 	std::stringstream ss(mCandidate);
 	int component{0}, priority{0};
 	string foundation, transport, node, service, typ_, type;
@@ -70,6 +76,11 @@ bool Candidate::resolve(ResolveMode mode) {
 			hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 		}
 
+		if (transport == "TCP" || transport == "tcp") {
+			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+			hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+		}
+
 		if (mode == ResolveMode::Simple)
 			hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
 
@@ -120,4 +131,3 @@ Candidate::operator string() const {
 std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const rtc::Candidate &candidate) {
 	return out << std::string(candidate);
 }
-

src/certificate.cpp

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ shared_ptr<Certificate> make_certificate(const string &commonName) {
 	static std::unordered_map<string, shared_ptr<Certificate>> cache;
 	static std::mutex cacheMutex;
 
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(cacheMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(cacheMutex);
 	if (auto it = cache.find(commonName); it != cache.end())
 		return it->second;
 
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ shared_ptr<Certificate> make_certificate(const string &commonName) {
 	static std::unordered_map<string, shared_ptr<Certificate>> cache;
 	static std::mutex cacheMutex;
 
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(cacheMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(cacheMutex);
 	if (auto it = cache.find(commonName); it != cache.end())
 		return it->second;
 

src/channel.cpp

@@ -18,10 +18,14 @@
 
 #include "channel.hpp"
 
-namespace {}
-
 namespace rtc {
 
+size_t Channel::maxMessageSize() const { return DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE; }
+
+size_t Channel::bufferedAmount() const { return mBufferedAmount; }
+
+size_t Channel::availableAmount() const { return 0; }
+
 void Channel::onOpen(std::function<void()> callback) {
 	mOpenCallback = callback;
 }
@@ -49,20 +53,16 @@ void Channel::onMessage(std::function<void(const binary &data)> binaryCallback,
 	});
 }
 
-void Channel::onAvailable(std::function<void()> callback) {
-	mAvailableCallback = callback;
-}
-
 void Channel::onBufferedAmountLow(std::function<void()> callback) {
 	mBufferedAmountLowCallback = callback;
 }
 
-size_t Channel::availableAmount() const { return 0; }
-
-size_t Channel::bufferedAmount() const { return mBufferedAmount; }
-
 void Channel::setBufferedAmountLowThreshold(size_t amount) { mBufferedAmountLowThreshold = amount; }
 
+void Channel::onAvailable(std::function<void()> callback) {
+	mAvailableCallback = callback;
+}
+
 void Channel::triggerOpen() { mOpenCallback(); }
 
 void Channel::triggerClosed() { mClosedCallback(); }

src/configuration.cpp

@@ -18,22 +18,70 @@
 
 #include "configuration.hpp"
 
+#include <regex>
+
 namespace rtc {
 
-using std::to_string;
+IceServer::IceServer(const string &url) {
+	// Modified regex from RFC 3986, see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#appendix-B
+	static const char *rs =
+	    R"(^(([^:.@/?#]+):)?(/{0,2}((([^:@]*)(:([^@]*))?)@)?(([^:/?#]*)(:([^/?#]*))?))?([^?#]*)(\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?)";
+	static const std::regex r(rs, std::regex::extended);
 
-IceServer::IceServer(const string &host) {
+	std::smatch m;
-	if(size_t pos = host.rfind(':'); pos != string::npos) {
+	if (!std::regex_match(url, m, r) || m[10].length() == 0)
-		hostname = host.substr(0, pos);
+		throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid ICE server URL: " + url);
-		service = host.substr(pos + 1);
+
-	} else {
+	std::vector<std::optional<string>> opt(m.size());
-		hostname = host;
+	std::transform(m.begin(), m.end(), opt.begin(), [](const auto &sm) {
-		service = "3478"; // STUN UDP port
+		return sm.length() > 0 ? std::make_optional(string(sm)) : nullopt;
+	});
+
+	string scheme = opt[2].value_or("stun");
+	if (scheme == "stun" || scheme == "STUN")
+		type = Type::Stun;
+	else if (scheme == "turn" || scheme == "TURN")
+		type = Type::Turn;
+	else if (scheme == "turns" || scheme == "TURNS")
+		type = Type::Turn;
+	else
+		throw std::invalid_argument("Unknown ICE server protocol: " + scheme);
+
+	relayType = RelayType::TurnUdp;
+	if (auto &query = opt[15]) {
+		if (query->find("transport=udp") != string::npos)
+			relayType = RelayType::TurnUdp;
+		if (query->find("transport=tcp") != string::npos)
+			relayType = RelayType::TurnTcp;
+		if (query->find("transport=tls") != string::npos)
+			relayType = RelayType::TurnTls;
 	}
+
+	username = opt[6].value_or("");
+	password = opt[8].value_or("");
+	hostname = opt[10].value();
+	service = opt[12].value_or(relayType == RelayType::TurnTls ? "5349" : "3478");
+
+	while (!hostname.empty() && hostname.front() == '[')
+		hostname.erase(hostname.begin());
+	while (!hostname.empty() && hostname.back() == ']')
+		hostname.pop_back();
 }
 
-IceServer::IceServer(const string &hostname_, uint16_t port_) : IceServer(hostname_, to_string(port_)) {}
+IceServer::IceServer(string hostname_, uint16_t port_)
+    : IceServer(std::move(hostname_), std::to_string(port_)) {}
 
-IceServer::IceServer(const string &hostname_, const string &service_) : hostname(hostname_), service(service_) {}
+IceServer::IceServer(string hostname_, string service_)
+    : hostname(std::move(hostname_)), service(std::move(service_)), type(Type::Stun) {}
+
+IceServer::IceServer(string hostname_, uint16_t port_, string username_, string password_,
+                     RelayType relayType_)
+    : IceServer(hostname_, std::to_string(port_), std::move(username_), std::move(password_),
+                relayType_) {}
+
+IceServer::IceServer(string hostname_, string service_, string username_, string password_,
+                     RelayType relayType_)
+    : hostname(std::move(hostname_)), service(std::move(service_)), type(Type::Turn),
+      username(std::move(username_)), password(std::move(password_)), relayType(relayType_) {}
 
 } // namespace rtc

src/datachannel.cpp

@@ -21,6 +21,12 @@
 #include "peerconnection.hpp"
 #include "sctptransport.hpp"
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#else
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+
 namespace rtc {
 
 using std::shared_ptr;
@@ -73,18 +79,30 @@ DataChannel::DataChannel(shared_ptr<PeerConnection> pc, shared_ptr<SctpTransport
       mReliability(std::make_shared<Reliability>()),
       mRecvQueue(RECV_QUEUE_LIMIT, message_size_func) {}
 
-DataChannel::~DataChannel() { close(); }
+DataChannel::~DataChannel() {
+	close();
+}
+
+unsigned int DataChannel::stream() const { return mStream; }
+
+string DataChannel::label() const { return mLabel; }
+
+string DataChannel::protocol() const { return mProtocol; }
+
+Reliability DataChannel::reliability() const { return *mReliability; }
 
 void DataChannel::close() {
-	mIsOpen = false;
+	if (mIsOpen.exchange(false) && mSctpTransport)
-	if (!mIsClosed.exchange(true)) {
+		mSctpTransport->reset(mStream);
-		if (mSctpTransport)
+	mIsClosed = true;
-			mSctpTransport->reset(mStream);
+	mSctpTransport.reset();
-	}
+}
-
+
-	// Reset mSctpTransport first so SctpTransport is never alive without PeerConnection
+void DataChannel::remoteClose() {
+	mIsOpen = false;
+	if (!mIsClosed.exchange(true))
+		triggerClosed();
 	mSctpTransport.reset();
-	mPeerConnection.reset();
 }
 
 bool DataChannel::send(const std::variant<binary, string> &data) {
@@ -108,12 +126,8 @@ std::optional<std::variant<binary, string>> DataChannel::receive() {
 		switch (message->type) {
 		case Message::Control: {
 			auto raw = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(message->data());
-			if (raw[0] == MESSAGE_CLOSE) {
+			if (raw[0] == MESSAGE_CLOSE)
-				if (mIsOpen) {
+				remoteClose();
-					close();
-					triggerClosed();
-				}
-			}
 			break;
 		}
 		case Message::String:
@@ -131,8 +145,6 @@ bool DataChannel::isOpen(void) const { return mIsOpen; }
 
 bool DataChannel::isClosed(void) const { return mIsClosed; }
 
-size_t DataChannel::availableAmount() const { return mRecvQueue.amount(); }
-
 size_t DataChannel::maxMessageSize() const {
 	size_t max = DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE;
 	if (auto description = mPeerConnection->remoteDescription())
@@ -142,13 +154,7 @@ size_t DataChannel::maxMessageSize() const {
 	return std::min(max, LOCAL_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE);
 }
 
-unsigned int DataChannel::stream() const { return mStream; }
+size_t DataChannel::availableAmount() const { return mRecvQueue.amount(); }
-
-string DataChannel::label() const { return mLabel; }
-
-string DataChannel::protocol() const { return mProtocol; }
-
-Reliability DataChannel::reliability() const { return *mReliability; }
 
 void DataChannel::open(shared_ptr<SctpTransport> sctpTransport) {
 	mSctpTransport = sctpTransport;

src/description.cpp

@@ -45,12 +45,13 @@ inline void trim_end(string &str) {
 namespace rtc {
 
 Description::Description(const string &sdp, const string &typeString)
-    : Description(sdp, stringToType(typeString), Description::Role::ActPass) {}
+    : Description(sdp, stringToType(typeString)) {}
+
+Description::Description(const string &sdp, Type type) : Description(sdp, type, Role::ActPass) {}
 
 Description::Description(const string &sdp, Type type, Role role)
-    : mType(type), mRole(role), mMid("0"), mIceUfrag("0"), mIcePwd("0"), mTrickle(true) {
+    : mType(Type::Unspec), mRole(role), mMid("0"), mIceUfrag(""), mIcePwd(""), mTrickle(true) {
-	if (mType == Type::Answer && mRole == Role::ActPass)
+	hintType(type);
-		mRole = Role::Passive; // ActPass is illegal for an answer, so default to passive
 
 	auto seed = std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
 	std::default_random_engine generator(seed);
@@ -107,6 +108,16 @@ std::optional<uint16_t> Description::sctpPort() const { return mSctpPort; }
 
 std::optional<size_t> Description::maxMessageSize() const { return mMaxMessageSize; }
 
+bool Description::trickleEnabled() const { return mTrickle; }
+
+void Description::hintType(Type type) {
+	if (mType == Type::Unspec) {
+		mType = type;
+		if (mType == Type::Answer && mRole == Role::ActPass)
+			mRole = Role::Passive; // ActPass is illegal for an answer, so default to passive
+	}
+}
+
 void Description::setFingerprint(string fingerprint) {
 	mFingerprint.emplace(std::move(fingerprint));
 }
@@ -128,37 +139,39 @@ std::vector<Candidate> Description::extractCandidates() {
 	return result;
 }
 
-Description::operator string() const {
+Description::operator string() const { return generateSdp("\r\n"); }
+
+string Description::generateSdp(const string &eol) const {
 	if (!mFingerprint)
-		throw std::logic_error("Fingerprint must be set to generate a SDP");
+		throw std::logic_error("Fingerprint must be set to generate an SDP string");
 
 	std::ostringstream sdp;
-	sdp << "v=0\n";
+	sdp << "v=0" << eol;
-	sdp << "o=- " << mSessionId << " 0 IN IP4 127.0.0.1\n";
+	sdp << "o=- " << mSessionId << " 0 IN IP4 127.0.0.1" << eol;
-	sdp << "s=-\n";
+	sdp << "s=-" << eol;
-	sdp << "t=0 0\n";
+	sdp << "t=0 0" << eol;
-	sdp << "a=group:BUNDLE 0\n";
+	sdp << "a=group:BUNDLE 0" << eol;
-	sdp << "m=application 9 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel\n";
+	sdp << "m=application 9 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel" << eol;
-	sdp << "c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0\n";
+	sdp << "c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0" << eol;
-	sdp << "a=ice-ufrag:" << mIceUfrag << "\n";
+	sdp << "a=ice-ufrag:" << mIceUfrag << eol;
-	sdp << "a=ice-pwd:" << mIcePwd << "\n";
+	sdp << "a=ice-pwd:" << mIcePwd << eol;
 	if (mTrickle)
-		sdp << "a=ice-options:trickle\n";
+		sdp << "a=ice-options:trickle" << eol;
-	sdp << "a=mid:" << mMid << "\n";
+	sdp << "a=mid:" << mMid << eol;
-	sdp << "a=setup:" << roleToString(mRole) << "\n";
+	sdp << "a=setup:" << roleToString(mRole) << eol;
-	sdp << "a=dtls-id:1\n";
+	sdp << "a=dtls-id:1" << eol;
 	if (mFingerprint)
-		sdp << "a=fingerprint:sha-256 " << *mFingerprint << "\n";
+		sdp << "a=fingerprint:sha-256 " << *mFingerprint << eol;
 	if (mSctpPort)
-		sdp << "a=sctp-port:" << *mSctpPort << "\n";
+		sdp << "a=sctp-port:" << *mSctpPort << eol;
 	if (mMaxMessageSize)
-		sdp << "a=max-message-size:" << *mMaxMessageSize << "\n";
+		sdp << "a=max-message-size:" << *mMaxMessageSize << eol;
 	for (const auto &candidate : mCandidates) {
-		sdp << string(candidate) << "\n";
+		sdp << string(candidate) << eol;
 	}
 
 	if (!mTrickle)
-		sdp << "a=end-of-candidates\n";
+		sdp << "a=end-of-candidates" << eol;
 
 	return sdp.str();
 }

src/dtlstransport.cpp

@@ -18,12 +18,16 @@
 
 #include "dtlstransport.hpp"
 #include "icetransport.hpp"
+#include "message.hpp"
 
 #include <cassert>
+#include <chrono>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <exception>
 #include <iostream>
 
+using namespace std::chrono;
+
 using std::shared_ptr;
 using std::string;
 using std::unique_ptr;
@@ -37,8 +41,11 @@ namespace {
 
 static bool check_gnutls(int ret, const string &message = "GnuTLS error") {
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		if (!gnutls_error_is_fatal(ret))
+		if (!gnutls_error_is_fatal(ret)) {
+			PLOG_INFO << gnutls_strerror(ret);
 			return false;
+		}
+		PLOG_ERROR << message << ": " << gnutls_strerror(ret);
 		throw std::runtime_error(message + ": " + gnutls_strerror(ret));
 	}
 	return true;
@@ -54,6 +61,9 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
     : Transport(lower), mCertificate(certificate), mState(State::Disconnected),
       mVerifierCallback(std::move(verifierCallback)),
       mStateChangeCallback(std::move(stateChangeCallback)) {
+
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "Initializing DTLS transport (GnuTLS)";
+
 	gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function(mCertificate->credentials(), CertificateCallback);
 
 	bool active = lower->role() == Description::Role::Active;
@@ -63,7 +73,7 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
 	// RFC 8261: SCTP performs segmentation and reassembly based on the path MTU.
 	// Therefore, the DTLS layer MUST NOT use any compression algorithm.
 	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8261#section-5
-	const char *priorities = "SECURE128:-VERS-SSL3.0:-ARCFOUR-128:-COMP-ALL";
+	const char *priorities = "SECURE128:-VERS-SSL3.0:-ARCFOUR-128:-COMP-ALL:+COMP-NULL";
 	const char *err_pos = NULL;
 	check_gnutls(gnutls_priority_set_direct(mSession, priorities, &err_pos),
 	             "Unable to set TLS priorities");
@@ -85,7 +95,8 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
 }
 
 DtlsTransport::~DtlsTransport() {
-	gnutls_bye(mSession, GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
+	stop();
+
 	gnutls_deinit(mSession);
 }
 
@@ -94,14 +105,20 @@ DtlsTransport::State DtlsTransport::state() const { return mState; }
 void DtlsTransport::stop() {
 	Transport::stop();
 
-	mIncomingQueue.stop();
+	if (mRecvThread.joinable()) {
-	mRecvThread.join();
+		PLOG_DEBUG << "Stopping DTLS recv thread";
+		mIncomingQueue.stop();
+		gnutls_bye(mSession, GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
+		mRecvThread.join();
+	}
 }
 
 bool DtlsTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
 	if (!message || mState != State::Connected)
 		return false;
 
+	PLOG_VERBOSE << "Send size=" << message->size();
+
 	ssize_t ret;
 	do {
 		ret = gnutls_record_send(mSession, message->data(), message->size());
@@ -113,7 +130,12 @@ bool DtlsTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
 	return check_gnutls(ret);
 }
 
-void DtlsTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) { mIncomingQueue.push(message); }
+void DtlsTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) {
+	if (message)
+		mIncomingQueue.push(message);
+	else
+		mIncomingQueue.stop();
+}
 
 void DtlsTransport::changeState(State state) {
 	if (mState.exchange(state) != state)
@@ -142,7 +164,7 @@ void DtlsTransport::runRecvLoop() {
 		gnutls_dtls_set_mtu(mSession, maxMtu + 1);
 
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "DTLS handshake: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_ERROR << "DTLS handshake: " << e.what();
 		changeState(State::Failed);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -161,12 +183,15 @@ void DtlsTransport::runRecvLoop() {
 			} while (ret == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED || ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN);
 
 			// Consider premature termination as remote closing
-			if (ret == GNUTLS_E_PREMATURE_TERMINATION)
+			if (ret == GNUTLS_E_PREMATURE_TERMINATION) {
+				PLOG_DEBUG << "DTLS connection terminated";
 				break;
+			}
 
 			if (check_gnutls(ret)) {
 				if (ret == 0) {
 					// Closed
+					PLOG_DEBUG << "DTLS connection cleanly closed";
 					break;
 				}
 				auto *b = reinterpret_cast<byte *>(buffer);
@@ -175,9 +200,10 @@ void DtlsTransport::runRecvLoop() {
 		}
 
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "DTLS recv: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_ERROR << "DTLS recv: " << e.what();
 	}
 
+	PLOG_INFO << "DTLS disconnected";
 	changeState(State::Disconnected);
 	recv(nullptr);
 }
@@ -222,24 +248,22 @@ ssize_t DtlsTransport::WriteCallback(gnutls_transport_ptr_t ptr, const void *dat
 
 ssize_t DtlsTransport::ReadCallback(gnutls_transport_ptr_t ptr, void *data, size_t maxlen) {
 	DtlsTransport *t = static_cast<DtlsTransport *>(ptr);
-	auto next = t->mIncomingQueue.pop();
+	if (auto next = t->mIncomingQueue.pop()) {
-	auto message = next ? *next : nullptr;
+		auto message = *next;
-	if (!message) {
+		ssize_t len = std::min(maxlen, message->size());
-		// Closed
+		std::memcpy(data, message->data(), len);
 		gnutls_transport_set_errno(t->mSession, 0);
-		return 0;
+		return len;
 	}
-
+	// Closed
-	ssize_t len = std::min(maxlen, message->size());
-	std::memcpy(data, message->data(), len);
 	gnutls_transport_set_errno(t->mSession, 0);
-	return len;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int DtlsTransport::TimeoutCallback(gnutls_transport_ptr_t ptr, unsigned int ms) {
 	DtlsTransport *t = static_cast<DtlsTransport *>(ptr);
 	if (ms != GNUTLS_INDEFINITE_TIMEOUT)
-		t->mIncomingQueue.wait(std::chrono::milliseconds(ms));
+		t->mIncomingQueue.wait(milliseconds(ms));
 	else
 		t->mIncomingQueue.wait();
 	return !t->mIncomingQueue.empty() ? 1 : 0;
@@ -247,7 +271,7 @@ int DtlsTransport::TimeoutCallback(gnutls_transport_ptr_t ptr, unsigned int ms)
 
 } // namespace rtc
 
-#else
+#else // USE_GNUTLS==0
 
 #include <openssl/bio.h>
 #include <openssl/ec.h>
@@ -268,8 +292,10 @@ string openssl_error_string(unsigned long err) {
 bool check_openssl(int success, const string &message = "OpenSSL error") {
 	if (success)
 		return true;
-	else
+
-		throw std::runtime_error(message + ": " + openssl_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
+	string str = openssl_error_string(ERR_get_error());
+	PLOG_ERROR << message << ": " << str;
+	throw std::runtime_error(message + ": " + str);
 }
 
 bool check_openssl_ret(SSL *ssl, int ret, const string &message = "OpenSSL error") {
@@ -277,23 +303,37 @@ bool check_openssl_ret(SSL *ssl, int ret, const string &message = "OpenSSL error
 		return true;
 
 	unsigned long err = SSL_get_error(ssl, ret);
-	if (err == SSL_ERROR_NONE || err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE)
+	if (err == SSL_ERROR_NONE || err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
 		return true;
-	else if (err == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
+	}
+	if (err == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN) {
+		PLOG_DEBUG << "DTLS connection cleanly closed";
 		return false;
-	else
+	}
-		throw std::runtime_error(message + ": " + openssl_error_string(err));
+	string str = openssl_error_string(err);
+	PLOG_ERROR << str;
+	throw std::runtime_error(message + ": " + str);
 }
 
 } // namespace
 
 namespace rtc {
 
+BIO_METHOD *DtlsTransport::BioMethods = NULL;
 int DtlsTransport::TransportExIndex = -1;
 std::mutex DtlsTransport::GlobalMutex;
 
 void DtlsTransport::GlobalInit() {
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(GlobalMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(GlobalMutex);
+	if (!BioMethods) {
+		BioMethods = BIO_meth_new(BIO_TYPE_BIO, "DTLS writer");
+		if (!BioMethods)
+			throw std::runtime_error("Unable to BIO methods for DTLS writer");
+		BIO_meth_set_create(BioMethods, BioMethodNew);
+		BIO_meth_set_destroy(BioMethods, BioMethodFree);
+		BIO_meth_set_write(BioMethods, BioMethodWrite);
+		BIO_meth_set_ctrl(BioMethods, BioMethodCtrl);
+	}
 	if (TransportExIndex < 0) {
 		TransportExIndex = SSL_get_ex_new_index(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 	}
@@ -305,6 +345,7 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
       mVerifierCallback(std::move(verifierCallback)),
       mStateChangeCallback(std::move(stateChangeCallback)) {
 
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "Initializing DTLS transport (OpenSSL)";
 	GlobalInit();
 
 	if (!(mCtx = SSL_CTX_new(DTLS_method())))
@@ -316,7 +357,7 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
 	// RFC 8261: SCTP performs segmentation and reassembly based on the path MTU.
 	// Therefore, the DTLS layer MUST NOT use any compression algorithm.
 	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8261#section-5
-	SSL_CTX_set_options(mCtx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 | SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION);
+	SSL_CTX_set_options(mCtx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 | SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION | SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU);
 	SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(mCtx, DTLS1_VERSION);
 	SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead(mCtx, 1);
 	SSL_CTX_set_quiet_shutdown(mCtx, 1);
@@ -332,7 +373,7 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
 	check_openssl(SSL_CTX_check_private_key(mCtx), "SSL local private key check failed");
 
 	if (!(mSsl = SSL_new(mCtx)))
-	    throw std::runtime_error("Unable to create SSL instance");
+		throw std::runtime_error("Unable to create SSL instance");
 
 	SSL_set_ex_data(mSsl, TransportExIndex, this);
 	SSL_set_mtu(mSsl, 1280 - 40 - 8); // min MTU over UDP/IPv6
@@ -342,11 +383,11 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
 	else
 		SSL_set_accept_state(mSsl);
 
-    if (!(mInBio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) || !(mOutBio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())))
+	if (!(mInBio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) || !(mOutBio = BIO_new(BioMethods)))
-	    throw std::runtime_error("Unable to create BIO");
+		throw std::runtime_error("Unable to create BIO");
 
 	BIO_set_mem_eof_return(mInBio, BIO_EOF);
-	BIO_set_mem_eof_return(mOutBio, BIO_EOF);
+	BIO_set_data(mOutBio, this);
 	SSL_set_bio(mSsl, mInBio, mOutBio);
 
 	auto ecdh = unique_ptr<EC_KEY, decltype(&EC_KEY_free)>(
@@ -358,7 +399,8 @@ DtlsTransport::DtlsTransport(shared_ptr<IceTransport> lower, shared_ptr<Certific
 }
 
 DtlsTransport::~DtlsTransport() {
-	SSL_shutdown(mSsl);
+	stop();
+
 	SSL_free(mSsl);
 	SSL_CTX_free(mCtx);
 }
@@ -366,34 +408,35 @@ DtlsTransport::~DtlsTransport() {
 void DtlsTransport::stop() {
 	Transport::stop();
 
-	mIncomingQueue.stop();
+	if (mRecvThread.joinable()) {
-	mRecvThread.join();
+		PLOG_DEBUG << "Stopping DTLS recv thread";
+		mIncomingQueue.stop();
+		mRecvThread.join();
+
+		SSL_shutdown(mSsl);
+	}
 }
 
 DtlsTransport::State DtlsTransport::state() const { return mState; }
 
 bool DtlsTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
-	const size_t bufferSize = 4096;
-	byte buffer[bufferSize];
-
 	if (!message || mState != State::Connected)
 		return false;
 
+	PLOG_VERBOSE << "Send size=" << message->size();
+
 	int ret = SSL_write(mSsl, message->data(), message->size());
-	if (!check_openssl_ret(mSsl, ret)) {
+	if (!check_openssl_ret(mSsl, ret))
 		return false;
-	}
-
-	while (BIO_ctrl_pending(mOutBio) > 0) {
-		int ret = BIO_read(mOutBio, buffer, bufferSize);
-		if (check_openssl_ret(mSsl, ret) && ret > 0)
-			outgoing(make_message(buffer, buffer + ret));
-	}
-
 	return true;
 }
 
-void DtlsTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) { mIncomingQueue.push(message); }
+void DtlsTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) {
+	if (message)
+		mIncomingQueue.push(message);
+	else
+		mIncomingQueue.stop();
+}
 
 void DtlsTransport::changeState(State state) {
 	if (mState.exchange(state) != state)
@@ -401,19 +444,14 @@ void DtlsTransport::changeState(State state) {
 }
 
 void DtlsTransport::runRecvLoop() {
-	const size_t bufferSize = 4096;
+	const size_t maxMtu = 4096;
-	byte buffer[bufferSize];
-
 	try {
 		changeState(State::Connecting);
 
 		SSL_do_handshake(mSsl);
-		while (BIO_ctrl_pending(mOutBio) > 0) {
-			int ret = BIO_read(mOutBio, buffer, bufferSize);
-			if (check_openssl_ret(mSsl, ret) && ret > 0)
-				outgoing(make_message(buffer, buffer + ret));
-		}
 
+		const size_t bufferSize = maxMtu;
+		byte buffer[bufferSize];
 		while (auto next = mIncomingQueue.pop()) {
 			auto message = *next;
 			BIO_write(mInBio, message->data(), message->size());
@@ -427,27 +465,28 @@ void DtlsTransport::runRecvLoop() {
 				if (unsigned long err = ERR_get_error())
 					throw std::runtime_error("handshake failed: " + openssl_error_string(err));
 
-				while (BIO_ctrl_pending(mOutBio) > 0) {
+				if (SSL_is_init_finished(mSsl)) {
-					ret = BIO_read(mOutBio, buffer, bufferSize);
-					if (check_openssl_ret(mSsl, ret) && ret > 0)
-						outgoing(make_message(buffer, buffer + ret));
-				}
-
-				if (SSL_is_init_finished(mSsl))
 					changeState(State::Connected);
+
+					// RFC 8261: DTLS MUST support sending messages larger than the current path MTU
+					// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8261#section-5
+					SSL_set_mtu(mSsl, maxMtu + 1);
+				}
 			}
 
 			if (decrypted)
 				recv(decrypted);
 		}
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "DTLS recv: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_ERROR << "DTLS recv: " << e.what();
 	}
 
 	if (mState == State::Connected) {
+		PLOG_INFO << "DTLS disconnected";
 		changeState(State::Disconnected);
 		recv(nullptr);
 	} else {
+		PLOG_INFO << "DTLS handshake failed";
 		changeState(State::Failed);
 	}
 }
@@ -469,12 +508,52 @@ void DtlsTransport::InfoCallback(const SSL *ssl, int where, int ret) {
 	    static_cast<DtlsTransport *>(SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, DtlsTransport::TransportExIndex));
 
 	if (where & SSL_CB_ALERT) {
-		if (ret != 256) // Close Notify
+		if (ret != 256) { // Close Notify
-			std::cerr << "DTLS alert: " << SSL_alert_desc_string_long(ret) << std::endl;
+			PLOG_ERROR << "DTLS alert: " << SSL_alert_desc_string_long(ret);
+		}
 		t->mIncomingQueue.stop(); // Close the connection
 	}
 }
 
+int DtlsTransport::BioMethodNew(BIO *bio) {
+	BIO_set_init(bio, 1);
+	BIO_set_data(bio, NULL);
+	BIO_set_shutdown(bio, 0);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int DtlsTransport::BioMethodFree(BIO *bio) {
+	if (!bio)
+		return 0;
+	BIO_set_data(bio, NULL);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int DtlsTransport::BioMethodWrite(BIO *bio, const char *in, int inl) {
+	if (inl <= 0)
+		return inl;
+	auto transport = reinterpret_cast<DtlsTransport *>(BIO_get_data(bio));
+	if (!transport)
+		return -1;
+	auto b = reinterpret_cast<const byte *>(in);
+	return transport->outgoing(make_message(b, b + inl)) ? inl : 0;
+}
+
+long DtlsTransport::BioMethodCtrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, long num, void *ptr) {
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
+		return 1;
+	case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_QUERY_MTU:
+		return 0; // SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU must be set
+	case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
+	case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 } // namespace rtc
 
 #endif

src/dtlstransport.hpp

@@ -55,10 +55,10 @@ public:
 	State state() const;
 
 	void stop() override;
-	bool send(message_ptr message); // false if dropped
+	bool send(message_ptr message) override; // false if dropped
 
 private:
-	void incoming(message_ptr message);
+	void incoming(message_ptr message) override;
 	void changeState(State state);
 	void runRecvLoop();
 
@@ -83,12 +83,18 @@ private:
 	SSL *mSsl;
 	BIO *mInBio, *mOutBio;
 
+	static BIO_METHOD *BioMethods;
 	static int TransportExIndex;
 	static std::mutex GlobalMutex;
 
 	static void GlobalInit();
 	static int CertificateCallback(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
 	static void InfoCallback(const SSL *ssl, int where, int ret);
+
+	static int BioMethodNew(BIO *bio);
+	static int BioMethodFree(BIO *bio);
+	static int BioMethodWrite(BIO *bio, const char *in, int inl);
+	static long BioMethodCtrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, long num, void *ptr);
 #endif
 };
 

src/icetransport.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /**
- * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul-Louis Ageneau
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Paul-Louis Ageneau
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -17,40 +17,269 @@
  */
 
 #include "icetransport.hpp"
+#include "configuration.hpp"
 
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <chrono>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <random>
 #include <sstream>
 
-namespace rtc {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+#else
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
 
 using std::shared_ptr;
 using std::weak_ptr;
 
+#if USE_JUICE
+
+namespace rtc {
+
 IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
-                           candidate_callback candidateCallback,
+                           candidate_callback candidateCallback, state_callback stateChangeCallback,
-                           state_callback stateChangeCallback,
                            gathering_state_callback gatheringStateChangeCallback)
     : mRole(role), mMid("0"), mState(State::Disconnected), mGatheringState(GatheringState::New),
-      mNiceAgent(nullptr, nullptr), mMainLoop(nullptr, nullptr),
       mCandidateCallback(std::move(candidateCallback)),
       mStateChangeCallback(std::move(stateChangeCallback)),
-      mGatheringStateChangeCallback(std::move(gatheringStateChangeCallback)) {
+      mGatheringStateChangeCallback(std::move(gatheringStateChangeCallback)),
+      mAgent(nullptr, nullptr) {
 
-	auto logLevelFlags = GLogLevelFlags(G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK | G_LOG_FLAG_FATAL | G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION);
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "Initializing ICE transport (libjuice)";
-	g_log_set_handler(nullptr, logLevelFlags, LogCallback, this);
+	if (config.enableIceTcp) {
-	nice_debug_enable(false);
+		PLOG_WARNING << "ICE-TCP is not supported with libjuice";
+	}
+	juice_set_log_handler(IceTransport::LogCallback);
+	juice_set_log_level(JUICE_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE);
+
+	juice_config_t jconfig = {};
+	jconfig.cb_state_changed = IceTransport::StateChangeCallback;
+	jconfig.cb_candidate = IceTransport::CandidateCallback;
+	jconfig.cb_gathering_done = IceTransport::GatheringDoneCallback;
+	jconfig.cb_recv = IceTransport::RecvCallback;
+	jconfig.user_ptr = this;
+
+	// Randomize servers order
+	std::vector<IceServer> servers = config.iceServers;
+	unsigned seed = std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
+	std::shuffle(servers.begin(), servers.end(), std::default_random_engine(seed));
+
+	// Pick a STUN server
+	for (auto &server : servers) {
+		if (!server.hostname.empty() && server.type == IceServer::Type::Stun) {
+			if (server.service.empty())
+				server.service = "3478"; // STUN UDP port
+			PLOG_DEBUG << "Using STUN server \"" << server.hostname << ":" << server.service
+			           << "\"";
+			mStunHostname = server.hostname;
+			mStunService = server.service;
+			jconfig.stun_server_host = mStunHostname.c_str();
+			jconfig.stun_server_port = std::stoul(mStunService);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// TURN support is not implemented yet
+
+	// Create agent
+	mAgent = decltype(mAgent)(juice_create(&jconfig), juice_destroy);
+	if (!mAgent)
+		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create the ICE agent");
+}
+
+IceTransport::~IceTransport() { stop(); }
+
+void IceTransport::stop() {
+	// Nothing to do
+}
+
+Description::Role IceTransport::role() const { return mRole; }
+
+IceTransport::State IceTransport::state() const { return mState; }
+
+Description IceTransport::getLocalDescription(Description::Type type) const {
+	char sdp[JUICE_MAX_SDP_STRING_LEN];
+	if (juice_get_local_description(mAgent.get(), sdp, JUICE_MAX_SDP_STRING_LEN) < 0)
+		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to generate local SDP");
+
+	return Description(string(sdp), type, mRole);
+}
+
+void IceTransport::setRemoteDescription(const Description &description) {
+	mRole = description.role() == Description::Role::Active ? Description::Role::Passive
+	                                                        : Description::Role::Active;
+	mMid = description.mid();
+	if (juice_set_remote_description(mAgent.get(), string(description).c_str()) < 0)
+		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to parse remote SDP");
+}
+
+bool IceTransport::addRemoteCandidate(const Candidate &candidate) {
+	// Don't try to pass unresolved candidates for more safety
+	if (!candidate.isResolved())
+		return false;
+
+	return juice_add_remote_candidate(mAgent.get(), string(candidate).c_str()) >= 0;
+}
+
+void IceTransport::gatherLocalCandidates() {
+	// Change state now as candidates calls can be synchronous
+	changeGatheringState(GatheringState::InProgress);
+
+	if (juice_gather_candidates(mAgent.get()) < 0) {
+		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to gather local ICE candidates");
+	}
+}
+
+std::optional<string> IceTransport::getLocalAddress() const {
+	char str[JUICE_MAX_ADDRESS_STRING_LEN];
+	if (juice_get_selected_addresses(mAgent.get(), str, JUICE_MAX_ADDRESS_STRING_LEN, NULL, 0) ==
+	    0) {
+		return std::make_optional(string(str));
+	}
+	return nullopt;
+}
+std::optional<string> IceTransport::getRemoteAddress() const {
+	char str[JUICE_MAX_ADDRESS_STRING_LEN];
+	if (juice_get_selected_addresses(mAgent.get(), NULL, 0, str, JUICE_MAX_ADDRESS_STRING_LEN) ==
+	    0) {
+		return std::make_optional(string(str));
+	}
+	return nullopt;
+}
+
+bool IceTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
+	if (!message || (mState != State::Connected && mState != State::Completed))
+		return false;
+
+	PLOG_VERBOSE << "Send size=" << message->size();
+	return outgoing(message);
+}
+
+void IceTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) { recv(message); }
+
+void IceTransport::incoming(const byte *data, int size) {
+	incoming(make_message(data, data + size));
+}
+
+bool IceTransport::outgoing(message_ptr message) {
+	return juice_send(mAgent.get(), reinterpret_cast<const char *>(message->data()),
+	                  message->size()) >= 0;
+}
+
+void IceTransport::changeState(State state) {
+	if (mState.exchange(state) != state)
+		mStateChangeCallback(mState);
+}
+
+void IceTransport::changeGatheringState(GatheringState state) {
+	if (mGatheringState.exchange(state) != state)
+		mGatheringStateChangeCallback(mGatheringState);
+}
+
+void IceTransport::processStateChange(unsigned int state) {
+	changeState(static_cast<State>(state));
+}
+
+void IceTransport::processCandidate(const string &candidate) {
+	mCandidateCallback(Candidate(candidate, mMid));
+}
+
+void IceTransport::processGatheringDone() { changeGatheringState(GatheringState::Complete); }
+
+void IceTransport::StateChangeCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, juice_state_t state, void *user_ptr) {
+	auto iceTransport = static_cast<rtc::IceTransport *>(user_ptr);
+	try {
+		iceTransport->processStateChange(static_cast<unsigned int>(state));
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
+	}
+}
+
+void IceTransport::CandidateCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, const char *sdp, void *user_ptr) {
+	auto iceTransport = static_cast<rtc::IceTransport *>(user_ptr);
+	try {
+		iceTransport->processCandidate(sdp);
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
+	}
+}
+
+void IceTransport::GatheringDoneCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, void *user_ptr) {
+	auto iceTransport = static_cast<rtc::IceTransport *>(user_ptr);
+	try {
+		iceTransport->processGatheringDone();
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
+	}
+}
+
+void IceTransport::RecvCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, const char *data, size_t size,
+                                void *user_ptr) {
+	auto iceTransport = static_cast<rtc::IceTransport *>(user_ptr);
+	try {
+		iceTransport->incoming(reinterpret_cast<const byte *>(data), size);
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
+	}
+}
+
+void IceTransport::LogCallback(juice_log_level_t level, const char *message) {
+	plog::Severity severity;
+	switch (level) {
+	case JUICE_LOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
+		severity = plog::fatal;
+		break;
+	case JUICE_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
+		severity = plog::error;
+		break;
+	case JUICE_LOG_LEVEL_WARN:
+		severity = plog::warning;
+		break;
+	case JUICE_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
+		severity = plog::info;
+		break;
+	default:
+		severity = plog::verbose; // libjuice debug as verbose
+		break;
+	}
+	PLOG(severity) << "juice: " << message;
+}
+
+} // namespace rtc
+
+#else // USE_JUICE == 0
+
+namespace rtc {
+
+IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
+                           candidate_callback candidateCallback, state_callback stateChangeCallback,
+                           gathering_state_callback gatheringStateChangeCallback)
+    : mRole(role), mMid("0"), mState(State::Disconnected), mGatheringState(GatheringState::New),
+      mCandidateCallback(std::move(candidateCallback)),
+      mStateChangeCallback(std::move(stateChangeCallback)),
+      mGatheringStateChangeCallback(std::move(gatheringStateChangeCallback)),
+      mNiceAgent(nullptr, nullptr), mMainLoop(nullptr, nullptr) {
+
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "Initializing ICE transport (libnice)";
+
+	g_log_set_handler("libnice", G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK, LogCallback, this);
+
+	IF_PLOG(plog::verbose) {
+		nice_debug_enable(false); // do not output STUN debug messages
+	}
 
 	mMainLoop = decltype(mMainLoop)(g_main_loop_new(nullptr, FALSE), g_main_loop_unref);
 	if (!mMainLoop)
 		std::runtime_error("Failed to create the main loop");
 
+	// RFC 5245 was obsoleted by RFC 8445 but this should be OK.
 	mNiceAgent = decltype(mNiceAgent)(
 	    nice_agent_new(g_main_loop_get_context(mMainLoop.get()), NICE_COMPATIBILITY_RFC5245),
 	    g_object_unref);
@@ -60,23 +289,38 @@ IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
 
 	mMainLoopThread = std::thread(g_main_loop_run, mMainLoop.get());
 
-	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "controlling-mode", TRUE, nullptr);
+	mStreamId = nice_agent_add_stream(mNiceAgent.get(), 1);
+	if (!mStreamId)
+		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to add a stream");
+
+	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "controlling-mode", TRUE, nullptr); // decided later
 	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "ice-udp", TRUE, nullptr);
-	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "ice-tcp", FALSE, nullptr);
+	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "ice-tcp", config.enableIceTcp ? TRUE : FALSE,
-	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-initial-timeout", 200, nullptr);
+	             nullptr);
+
+	// RFC 8445: Agents MUST NOT use an RTO value smaller than 500 ms.
+	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-initial-timeout", 500, nullptr);
 	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-max-retransmissions", 3, nullptr);
-	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-pacing-timer", 20, nullptr);
+
+	// RFC 8445: ICE agents SHOULD use a default Ta value, 50 ms, but MAY use another value based on
+	// the characteristics of the associated data.
+	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-pacing-timer", 25, nullptr);
+
 	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "upnp", FALSE, nullptr);
 	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "upnp-timeout", 200, nullptr);
 
+	// Randomize order
 	std::vector<IceServer> servers = config.iceServers;
 	unsigned seed = std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
 	std::shuffle(servers.begin(), servers.end(), std::default_random_engine(seed));
 
+	// Add one STUN server
 	bool success = false;
 	for (auto &server : servers) {
 		if (server.hostname.empty())
 			continue;
+		if (server.type != IceServer::Type::Stun)
+			continue;
 		if (server.service.empty())
 			server.service = "3478"; // STUN UDP port
 
@@ -94,9 +338,10 @@ IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
 				char nodebuffer[MAX_NUMERICNODE_LEN];
 				char servbuffer[MAX_NUMERICSERV_LEN];
 				if (getnameinfo(p->ai_addr, p->ai_addrlen, nodebuffer, MAX_NUMERICNODE_LEN,
-
 				                servbuffer, MAX_NUMERICNODE_LEN,
 				                NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0) {
+					PLOG_DEBUG << "Using STUN server \"" << server.hostname << ":" << server.service
+					           << "\"";
 					g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-server", nodebuffer, nullptr);
 					g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "stun-server-port",
 					             std::stoul(servbuffer), nullptr);
@@ -111,6 +356,56 @@ IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
 			break;
 	}
 
+	// Add TURN servers
+	for (auto &server : servers) {
+		if (server.hostname.empty())
+			continue;
+		if (server.type != IceServer::Type::Turn)
+			continue;
+		if (server.service.empty())
+			server.service = server.relayType == IceServer::RelayType::TurnTls ? "5349" : "3478";
+
+		struct addrinfo hints = {};
+		hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+		hints.ai_socktype =
+		    server.relayType == IceServer::RelayType::TurnUdp ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;
+		hints.ai_protocol =
+		    server.relayType == IceServer::RelayType::TurnUdp ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP;
+		hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
+		struct addrinfo *result = nullptr;
+		if (getaddrinfo(server.hostname.c_str(), server.service.c_str(), &hints, &result) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		for (auto p = result; p; p = p->ai_next) {
+			if (p->ai_family == AF_INET || p->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
+				char nodebuffer[MAX_NUMERICNODE_LEN];
+				char servbuffer[MAX_NUMERICSERV_LEN];
+				if (getnameinfo(p->ai_addr, p->ai_addrlen, nodebuffer, MAX_NUMERICNODE_LEN,
+				                servbuffer, MAX_NUMERICNODE_LEN,
+				                NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0) {
+
+					NiceRelayType niceRelayType;
+					switch (server.relayType) {
+					case IceServer::RelayType::TurnTcp:
+						niceRelayType = NICE_RELAY_TYPE_TURN_TCP;
+						break;
+					case IceServer::RelayType::TurnTls:
+						niceRelayType = NICE_RELAY_TYPE_TURN_TLS;
+						break;
+					default:
+						niceRelayType = NICE_RELAY_TYPE_TURN_UDP;
+						break;
+					}
+					nice_agent_set_relay_info(mNiceAgent.get(), mStreamId, 1, nodebuffer,
+					                          std::stoul(servbuffer), server.username.c_str(),
+					                          server.password.c_str(), niceRelayType);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		freeaddrinfo(result);
+	}
+
 	g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "component-state-changed",
 	                 G_CALLBACK(StateChangeCallback), this);
 	g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "new-candidate-full",
@@ -118,10 +413,6 @@ IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
 	g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "candidate-gathering-done",
 	                 G_CALLBACK(GatheringDoneCallback), this);
 
-	mStreamId = nice_agent_add_stream(mNiceAgent.get(), 1);
-	if (!mStreamId)
-		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to add a stream");
-
 	nice_agent_set_stream_name(mNiceAgent.get(), mStreamId, "application");
 	nice_agent_set_port_range(mNiceAgent.get(), mStreamId, 1, config.portRangeBegin,
 	                          config.portRangeEnd);
@@ -130,11 +421,18 @@ IceTransport::IceTransport(const Configuration &config, Description::Role role,
 	                       RecvCallback, this);
 }
 
-IceTransport::~IceTransport() {}
+IceTransport::~IceTransport() { stop(); }
 
 void IceTransport::stop() {
-	g_main_loop_quit(mMainLoop.get());
+	if (mTimeoutId) {
-	mMainLoopThread.join();
+		g_source_remove(mTimeoutId);
+		mTimeoutId = 0;
+	}
+	if (mMainLoopThread.joinable()) {
+		PLOG_DEBUG << "Stopping ICE thread";
+		g_main_loop_quit(mMainLoop.get());
+		mMainLoopThread.join();
+	}
 }
 
 Description::Role IceTransport::role() const { return mRole; }
@@ -142,8 +440,8 @@ Description::Role IceTransport::role() const { return mRole; }
 IceTransport::State IceTransport::state() const { return mState; }
 
 Description IceTransport::getLocalDescription(Description::Type type) const {
-	// RFC 5245: The agent that generated the offer which started the ICE processing MUST take the
+	// RFC 8445: The initiating agent that started the ICE processing MUST take the controlling
-	// controlling role, and the other MUST take the controlled role.
+	// role, and the other MUST take the controlled role.
 	g_object_set(G_OBJECT(mNiceAgent.get()), "controlling-mode",
 	             type == Description::Type::Offer ? TRUE : FALSE, nullptr);
 
@@ -156,14 +454,15 @@ void IceTransport::setRemoteDescription(const Description &description) {
 	mRole = description.role() == Description::Role::Active ? Description::Role::Passive
 	                                                        : Description::Role::Active;
 	mMid = description.mid();
+	mTrickleTimeout = description.trickleEnabled() ? 30s : 0s;
 
-	if (nice_agent_parse_remote_sdp(mNiceAgent.get(), string(description).c_str()) < 0)
+	// Warning: libnice expects "\n" as end of line
+	if (nice_agent_parse_remote_sdp(mNiceAgent.get(), description.generateSdp("\n").c_str()) < 0)
 		throw std::runtime_error("Failed to parse remote SDP");
 }
 
 bool IceTransport::addRemoteCandidate(const Candidate &candidate) {
 	// Don't try to pass unresolved candidates to libnice for more safety
-
 	if (!candidate.isResolved())
 		return false;
 
@@ -199,6 +498,7 @@ std::optional<string> IceTransport::getLocalAddress() const {
 	}
 	return nullopt;
 }
+
 std::optional<string> IceTransport::getRemoteAddress() const {
 	NiceCandidate *local = nullptr;
 	NiceCandidate *remote = nullptr;
@@ -209,11 +509,11 @@ std::optional<string> IceTransport::getRemoteAddress() const {
 }
 
 bool IceTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
-	if (!message || !mStreamId)
+	if (!message || (mState != State::Connected && mState != State::Completed))
 		return false;
 
-	outgoing(message);
+	PLOG_VERBOSE << "Send size=" << message->size();
-	return true;
+	return outgoing(message);
 }
 
 void IceTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) { recv(message); }
@@ -222,9 +522,9 @@ void IceTransport::incoming(const byte *data, int size) {
 	incoming(make_message(data, data + size));
 }
 
-void IceTransport::outgoing(message_ptr message) {
+bool IceTransport::outgoing(message_ptr message) {
-	nice_agent_send(mNiceAgent.get(), mStreamId, 1, message->size(),
+	return nice_agent_send(mNiceAgent.get(), mStreamId, 1, message->size(),
-	                reinterpret_cast<const char *>(message->data()));
+	                       reinterpret_cast<const char *>(message->data())) >= 0;
 }
 
 void IceTransport::changeState(State state) {
@@ -233,8 +533,14 @@ void IceTransport::changeState(State state) {
 }
 
 void IceTransport::changeGatheringState(GatheringState state) {
-	mGatheringState = state;
+	if (mGatheringState.exchange(state) != state)
-	mGatheringStateChangeCallback(mGatheringState);
+		mGatheringStateChangeCallback(mGatheringState);
+}
+
+void IceTransport::processTimeout() {
+	PLOG_WARNING << "ICE timeout";
+	mTimeoutId = 0;
+	changeState(State::Failed);
 }
 
 void IceTransport::processCandidate(const string &candidate) {
@@ -243,9 +549,20 @@ void IceTransport::processCandidate(const string &candidate) {
 
 void IceTransport::processGatheringDone() { changeGatheringState(GatheringState::Complete); }
 
-void IceTransport::processStateChange(uint32_t state) {
+void IceTransport::processStateChange(unsigned int state) {
-	if (state != NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_GATHERING)
+	if (state == NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_FAILED && mTrickleTimeout.count() > 0) {
-		changeState(static_cast<State>(state));
+		if (mTimeoutId)
+			g_source_remove(mTimeoutId);
+		mTimeoutId = g_timeout_add(mTrickleTimeout.count() /* ms */, TimeoutCallback, this);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (state == NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_CONNECTED && mTimeoutId) {
+		g_source_remove(mTimeoutId);
+		mTimeoutId = 0;
+	}
+
+	changeState(static_cast<State>(state));
 }
 
 string IceTransport::AddressToString(const NiceAddress &addr) {
@@ -264,7 +581,7 @@ void IceTransport::CandidateCallback(NiceAgent *agent, NiceCandidate *candidate,
 	try {
 		iceTransport->processCandidate(cand);
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "ICE candidate: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
 	}
 	g_free(cand);
 }
@@ -274,17 +591,17 @@ void IceTransport::GatheringDoneCallback(NiceAgent *agent, guint streamId, gpoin
 	try {
 		iceTransport->processGatheringDone();
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "ICE gathering done: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
 	}
 }
 
 void IceTransport::StateChangeCallback(NiceAgent *agent, guint streamId, guint componentId,
-                                        guint state, gpointer userData) {
+                                       guint state, gpointer userData) {
 	auto iceTransport = static_cast<rtc::IceTransport *>(userData);
 	try {
 		iceTransport->processStateChange(state);
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "ICE change state: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
 	}
 }
 
@@ -294,13 +611,40 @@ void IceTransport::RecvCallback(NiceAgent *agent, guint streamId, guint componen
 	try {
 		iceTransport->incoming(reinterpret_cast<byte *>(buf), len);
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "ICE incoming: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
 	}
 }
 
+gboolean IceTransport::TimeoutCallback(gpointer userData) {
+	auto iceTransport = static_cast<rtc::IceTransport *>(userData);
+	try {
+		iceTransport->processTimeout();
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_WARNING << e.what();
+	}
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
 void IceTransport::LogCallback(const gchar *logDomain, GLogLevelFlags logLevel,
                                const gchar *message, gpointer userData) {
-	std::cout << message << std::endl;
+	plog::Severity severity;
+	unsigned int flags = logLevel & G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK;
+	if (flags & G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)
+		severity = plog::fatal;
+	else if (flags & G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL)
+		severity = plog::error;
+	else if (flags & G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING)
+		severity = plog::warning;
+	else if (flags & G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE)
+		severity = plog::info;
+	else if (flags & G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO)
+		severity = plog::info;
+	else
+		severity = plog::verbose; // libnice debug as verbose
+
+	PLOG(severity) << "nice: " << message;
 }
 
 } // namespace rtc
+
+#endif

src/icetransport.hpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /**
- * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul-Louis Ageneau
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Paul-Louis Ageneau
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -26,25 +26,37 @@
 #include "peerconnection.hpp"
 #include "transport.hpp"
 
-extern "C" {
+#if USE_JUICE
+#include <juice/juice.h>
+#else
 #include <nice/agent.h>
-}
+#endif
 
 #include <atomic>
+#include <chrono>
 #include <thread>
 
 namespace rtc {
 
 class IceTransport : public Transport {
 public:
-	enum class State : uint32_t {
+#if USE_JUICE
+	enum class State : unsigned int{
+	    Disconnected = JUICE_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
+	    Connecting = JUICE_STATE_CONNECTING,
+	    Connected = JUICE_STATE_CONNECTED,
+	    Completed = JUICE_STATE_COMPLETED,
+	    Failed = JUICE_STATE_FAILED,
+	};
+#else
+	enum class State : unsigned int {
 		Disconnected = NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
 		Connecting = NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_CONNECTING,
 		Connected = NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_CONNECTED,
 		Completed = NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_READY,
-		Failed = NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_FAILED
+		Failed = NICE_COMPONENT_STATE_FAILED,
 	};
-
+#endif
 	enum class GatheringState { New = 0, InProgress = 1, Complete = 2 };
 
 	using candidate_callback = std::function<void(const Candidate &candidate)>;
@@ -71,41 +83,57 @@ public:
 	bool send(message_ptr message) override; // false if dropped
 
 private:
-	void incoming(message_ptr message);
+	void incoming(message_ptr message) override;
 	void incoming(const byte *data, int size);
-	void outgoing(message_ptr message);
+	bool outgoing(message_ptr message) override;
 
 	void changeState(State state);
 	void changeGatheringState(GatheringState state);
 
+	void processStateChange(unsigned int state);
 	void processCandidate(const string &candidate);
 	void processGatheringDone();
-	void processStateChange(uint32_t state);
+	void processTimeout();
 
 	Description::Role mRole;
 	string mMid;
+	std::chrono::milliseconds mTrickleTimeout;
 	std::atomic<State> mState;
 	std::atomic<GatheringState> mGatheringState;
 
-	uint32_t mStreamId = 0;
-	std::unique_ptr<NiceAgent, void (*)(gpointer)> mNiceAgent;
-	std::unique_ptr<GMainLoop, void (*)(GMainLoop *)> mMainLoop;
-	std::thread mMainLoopThread;
-
 	candidate_callback mCandidateCallback;
 	state_callback mStateChangeCallback;
 	gathering_state_callback mGatheringStateChangeCallback;
 
+#if USE_JUICE
+	std::unique_ptr<juice_agent_t, void (*)(juice_agent_t *)> mAgent;
+	string mStunHostname;
+	string mStunService;
+
+	static void StateChangeCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, juice_state_t state, void *user_ptr);
+	static void CandidateCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, const char *sdp, void *user_ptr);
+	static void GatheringDoneCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, void *user_ptr);
+	static void RecvCallback(juice_agent_t *agent, const char *data, size_t size, void *user_ptr);
+	static void LogCallback(juice_log_level_t level, const char *message);
+#else
+	uint32_t mStreamId = 0;
+	std::unique_ptr<NiceAgent, void (*)(gpointer)> mNiceAgent;
+	std::unique_ptr<GMainLoop, void (*)(GMainLoop *)> mMainLoop;
+	std::thread mMainLoopThread;
+	guint mTimeoutId = 0;
+
 	static string AddressToString(const NiceAddress &addr);
 
 	static void CandidateCallback(NiceAgent *agent, NiceCandidate *candidate, gpointer userData);
 	static void GatheringDoneCallback(NiceAgent *agent, guint streamId, gpointer userData);
 	static void StateChangeCallback(NiceAgent *agent, guint streamId, guint componentId,
-	                                 guint state, gpointer userData);
+	                                guint state, gpointer userData);
 	static void RecvCallback(NiceAgent *agent, guint stream_id, guint component_id, guint len,
 	                         gchar *buf, gpointer userData);
+	static gboolean TimeoutCallback(gpointer userData);
 	static void LogCallback(const gchar *log_domain, GLogLevelFlags log_level, const gchar *message,
 	                        gpointer user_data);
+#endif
 };
 
 } // namespace rtc

src/peerconnection.cpp

@@ -20,10 +20,15 @@
 #include "certificate.hpp"
 #include "dtlstransport.hpp"
 #include "icetransport.hpp"
+#include "include.hpp"
 #include "sctptransport.hpp"
 
 #include <iostream>
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#endif
+
 namespace rtc {
 
 using namespace std::placeholders;
@@ -31,22 +36,43 @@ using namespace std::placeholders;
 using std::shared_ptr;
 using std::weak_ptr;
 
-PeerConnection::PeerConnection() : PeerConnection(Configuration()) {}
+PeerConnection::PeerConnection() : PeerConnection(Configuration()) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+	WSADATA wsaData;
+	if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData))
+		throw std::runtime_error("WSAStartup failed, error=" + std::to_string(WSAGetLastError()));
+#endif
+}
 
 PeerConnection::PeerConnection(const Configuration &config)
     : mConfig(config), mCertificate(make_certificate("libdatachannel")), mState(State::New) {}
 
 PeerConnection::~PeerConnection() {
-	if (mIceTransport)
+	changeState(State::Destroying);
-		mIceTransport->stop();
+	close();
-	if (mDtlsTransport)
-		mDtlsTransport->stop();
-	if (mSctpTransport)
-		mSctpTransport->stop();
-
 	mSctpTransport.reset();
 	mDtlsTransport.reset();
 	mIceTransport.reset();
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+	WSACleanup();
+#endif
+}
+
+void PeerConnection::close() {
+	// Close DataChannels
+	closeDataChannels();
+
+	// Close Transports
+	for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { // Make sure a transport wasn't spawn behind our back
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mSctpTransport))
+			transport->stop();
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mDtlsTransport))
+			transport->stop();
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport))
+			transport->stop();
+	}
+	changeState(State::Closed);
 }
 
 const Configuration *PeerConnection::config() const { return &mConfig; }
@@ -55,34 +81,49 @@ PeerConnection::State PeerConnection::state() const { return mState; }
 
 PeerConnection::GatheringState PeerConnection::gatheringState() const { return mGatheringState; }
 
-std::optional<Description> PeerConnection::localDescription() const { return mLocalDescription; }
+std::optional<Description> PeerConnection::localDescription() const {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mLocalDescriptionMutex);
+	return mLocalDescription;
+}
 
-std::optional<Description> PeerConnection::remoteDescription() const { return mRemoteDescription; }
+std::optional<Description> PeerConnection::remoteDescription() const {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mRemoteDescriptionMutex);
+	return mRemoteDescription;
+}
 
 void PeerConnection::setRemoteDescription(Description description) {
+	description.hintType(localDescription() ? Description::Type::Answer : Description::Type::Offer);
 	auto remoteCandidates = description.extractCandidates();
+
+	std::lock_guard lock(mRemoteDescriptionMutex);
 	mRemoteDescription.emplace(std::move(description));
 
-	if (!mIceTransport)
+	auto iceTransport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
-		initIceTransport(Description::Role::ActPass);
+	if (!iceTransport)
+		iceTransport = initIceTransport(Description::Role::ActPass);
 
-	mIceTransport->setRemoteDescription(*mRemoteDescription);
+	iceTransport->setRemoteDescription(*mRemoteDescription);
 
 	if (mRemoteDescription->type() == Description::Type::Offer) {
 		// This is an offer and we are the answerer.
-		processLocalDescription(mIceTransport->getLocalDescription(Description::Type::Answer));
+		processLocalDescription(iceTransport->getLocalDescription(Description::Type::Answer));
-		mIceTransport->gatherLocalCandidates();
+		iceTransport->gatherLocalCandidates();
 	} else {
 		// This is an answer and we are the offerer.
-		if (!mSctpTransport && mIceTransport->role() == Description::Role::Active) {
+		auto sctpTransport = std::atomic_load(&mSctpTransport);
+		if (!sctpTransport && iceTransport->role() == Description::Role::Active) {
 			// Since we assumed passive role during DataChannel creation, we need to shift the
 			// stream numbers by one to shift them from odd to even.
+			std::unique_lock lock(mDataChannelsMutex);
 			decltype(mDataChannels) newDataChannels;
-			iterateDataChannels([&](shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel) {
+			auto it = mDataChannels.begin();
+			while (it != mDataChannels.end()) {
+				auto channel = it->second.lock();
 				if (channel->stream() % 2 == 1)
 					channel->mStream -= 1;
 				newDataChannels.emplace(channel->stream(), channel);
-			});
+				++it;
+			}
 			std::swap(mDataChannels, newDataChannels);
 		}
 	}
@@ -92,16 +133,19 @@ void PeerConnection::setRemoteDescription(Description description) {
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::addRemoteCandidate(Candidate candidate) {
-	if (!mRemoteDescription || !mIceTransport)
+	std::lock_guard lock(mRemoteDescriptionMutex);
+
+	auto iceTransport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
+	if (!mRemoteDescription || !iceTransport)
 		throw std::logic_error("Remote candidate set without remote description");
 
 	mRemoteDescription->addCandidate(candidate);
 
 	if (candidate.resolve(Candidate::ResolveMode::Simple)) {
-		mIceTransport->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
+		iceTransport->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
 	} else {
 		// OK, we might need a lookup, do it asynchronously
-		weak_ptr<IceTransport> weakIceTransport{mIceTransport};
+		weak_ptr<IceTransport> weakIceTransport{iceTransport};
 		std::thread t([weakIceTransport, candidate]() mutable {
 			if (candidate.resolve(Candidate::ResolveMode::Lookup))
 				if (auto iceTransport = weakIceTransport.lock())
@@ -112,11 +156,13 @@ void PeerConnection::addRemoteCandidate(Candidate candidate) {
 }
 
 std::optional<string> PeerConnection::localAddress() const {
-	return mIceTransport ? mIceTransport->getLocalAddress() : nullopt;
+	auto iceTransport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
+	return iceTransport ? iceTransport->getLocalAddress() : nullopt;
 }
 
 std::optional<string> PeerConnection::remoteAddress() const {
-	return mIceTransport ? mIceTransport->getRemoteAddress() : nullopt;
+	auto iceTransport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
+	return iceTransport ? iceTransport->getRemoteAddress() : nullopt;
 }
 
 shared_ptr<DataChannel> PeerConnection::createDataChannel(const string &label,
@@ -126,31 +172,22 @@ shared_ptr<DataChannel> PeerConnection::createDataChannel(const string &label,
 	// setup:passive. [...] Thus, setup:active is RECOMMENDED.
 	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5763#section-5
 	// Therefore, we assume passive role when we are the offerer.
-	auto role = mIceTransport ? mIceTransport->role() : Description::Role::Passive;
+	auto iceTransport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
+	auto role = iceTransport ? iceTransport->role() : Description::Role::Passive;
 
-	// The active side must use streams with even identifiers, whereas the passive side must use
+	auto channel = emplaceDataChannel(role, label, protocol, reliability);
-	// streams with odd identifiers.
-	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-protocol-09#section-6
-	unsigned int stream = (role == Description::Role::Active) ? 0 : 1;
-	while (mDataChannels.find(stream) != mDataChannels.end()) {
-		stream += 2;
-		if (stream >= 65535)
-			throw std::runtime_error("Too many DataChannels");
-	}
 
-	auto channel =
+	if (!iceTransport) {
-	    std::make_shared<DataChannel>(shared_from_this(), stream, label, protocol, reliability);
-	mDataChannels.insert(std::make_pair(stream, channel));
-
-	if (!mIceTransport) {
 		// RFC 5763: The endpoint that is the offerer MUST use the setup attribute value of
 		// setup:actpass.
 		// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5763#section-5
-		initIceTransport(Description::Role::ActPass);
+		iceTransport = initIceTransport(Description::Role::ActPass);
-		processLocalDescription(mIceTransport->getLocalDescription(Description::Type::Offer));
+		processLocalDescription(iceTransport->getLocalDescription(Description::Type::Offer));
-		mIceTransport->gatherLocalCandidates();
+		iceTransport->gatherLocalCandidates();
-	} else if (mSctpTransport && mSctpTransport->state() == SctpTransport::State::Connected) {
+	} else {
-		channel->open(mSctpTransport);
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mSctpTransport))
+			if (transport->state() == SctpTransport::State::Connected)
+				channel->open(transport);
 	}
 	return channel;
 }
@@ -177,85 +214,137 @@ void PeerConnection::onGatheringStateChange(std::function<void(GatheringState st
 	mGatheringStateChangeCallback = callback;
 }
 
-void PeerConnection::initIceTransport(Description::Role role) {
+shared_ptr<IceTransport> PeerConnection::initIceTransport(Description::Role role) {
-	mIceTransport = std::make_shared<IceTransport>(
+	try {
-	    mConfig, role, std::bind(&PeerConnection::processLocalCandidate, this, _1),
+		std::lock_guard lock(mInitMutex);
-	    [this](IceTransport::State state) {
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport))
-		    switch (state) {
+			return transport;
-		    case IceTransport::State::Connecting:
+
-			    changeState(State::Connecting);
+		auto transport = std::make_shared<IceTransport>(
-			    break;
+		    mConfig, role, std::bind(&PeerConnection::processLocalCandidate, this, _1),
-		    case IceTransport::State::Failed:
+		    [this](IceTransport::State state) {
-			    changeState(State::Failed);
+			    switch (state) {
-			    break;
+			    case IceTransport::State::Connecting:
-		    case IceTransport::State::Connected:
+				    changeState(State::Connecting);
-			    initDtlsTransport();
+				    break;
-			    break;
+			    case IceTransport::State::Failed:
-		    default:
+				    changeState(State::Failed);
-			    // Ignore
+				    break;
-			    break;
+			    case IceTransport::State::Connected:
-		    }
+				    initDtlsTransport();
-	    },
+				    break;
-	    [this](IceTransport::GatheringState state) {
+			    case IceTransport::State::Disconnected:
-		    switch (state) {
+				    changeState(State::Disconnected);
-		    case IceTransport::GatheringState::InProgress:
+				    break;
-			    changeGatheringState(GatheringState::InProgress);
+			    default:
-			    break;
+				    // Ignore
-		    case IceTransport::GatheringState::Complete:
+				    break;
-			    if (mLocalDescription)
+			    }
-				    mLocalDescription->endCandidates();
+		    },
-			    changeGatheringState(GatheringState::Complete);
+		    [this](IceTransport::GatheringState state) {
-			    break;
+			    switch (state) {
-		    default:
+			    case IceTransport::GatheringState::InProgress:
-			    // Ignore
+				    changeGatheringState(GatheringState::InProgress);
-			    break;
+				    break;
-		    }
+			    case IceTransport::GatheringState::Complete:
-	    });
+				    endLocalCandidates();
+				    changeGatheringState(GatheringState::Complete);
+				    break;
+			    default:
+				    // Ignore
+				    break;
+			    }
+		    });
+		std::atomic_store(&mIceTransport, transport);
+		return transport;
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_ERROR << e.what();
+		changeState(State::Failed);
+		throw std::runtime_error("ICE transport initialization failed");
+	}
 }
 
-void PeerConnection::initDtlsTransport() {
+shared_ptr<DtlsTransport> PeerConnection::initDtlsTransport() {
-	mDtlsTransport = std::make_shared<DtlsTransport>(
+	try {
-	    mIceTransport, mCertificate, std::bind(&PeerConnection::checkFingerprint, this, _1),
+		std::lock_guard lock(mInitMutex);
-	    [this](DtlsTransport::State state) {
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mDtlsTransport))
-		    switch (state) {
+			return transport;
-		    case DtlsTransport::State::Connected:
+
-			    initSctpTransport();
+		auto lower = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
-			    break;
+		auto transport = std::make_shared<DtlsTransport>(
-		    case DtlsTransport::State::Failed:
+		    lower, mCertificate, std::bind(&PeerConnection::checkFingerprint, this, _1),
-			    changeState(State::Failed);
+		    [this](DtlsTransport::State state) {
-			    break;
+			    switch (state) {
-		    default:
+			    case DtlsTransport::State::Connected:
-			    // Ignore
+				    initSctpTransport();
-			    break;
+				    break;
-		    }
+			    case DtlsTransport::State::Failed:
-	    });
+				    changeState(State::Failed);
+				    break;
+			    case DtlsTransport::State::Disconnected:
+				    changeState(State::Disconnected);
+				    break;
+			    default:
+				    // Ignore
+				    break;
+			    }
+		    });
+		std::atomic_store(&mDtlsTransport, transport);
+		return transport;
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_ERROR << e.what();
+		changeState(State::Failed);
+		throw std::runtime_error("DTLS transport initialization failed");
+	}
 }
 
-void PeerConnection::initSctpTransport() {
+shared_ptr<SctpTransport> PeerConnection::initSctpTransport() {
-	uint16_t sctpPort = mRemoteDescription->sctpPort().value_or(DEFAULT_SCTP_PORT);
+	try {
-	mSctpTransport = std::make_shared<SctpTransport>(
+		std::lock_guard lock(mInitMutex);
-	    mDtlsTransport, sctpPort, std::bind(&PeerConnection::forwardMessage, this, _1),
+		if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mSctpTransport))
-	    std::bind(&PeerConnection::forwardBufferedAmount, this, _1, _2),
+			return transport;
-	    [this](SctpTransport::State state) {
+
-		    switch (state) {
+		uint16_t sctpPort = remoteDescription()->sctpPort().value_or(DEFAULT_SCTP_PORT);
-		    case SctpTransport::State::Connected:
+		auto lower = std::atomic_load(&mDtlsTransport);
-			    changeState(State::Connected);
+		auto transport = std::make_shared<SctpTransport>(
-			    openDataChannels();
+		    lower, sctpPort, std::bind(&PeerConnection::forwardMessage, this, _1),
-			    break;
+		    std::bind(&PeerConnection::forwardBufferedAmount, this, _1, _2),
-		    case SctpTransport::State::Failed:
+		    [this](SctpTransport::State state) {
-			    changeState(State::Failed);
+			    switch (state) {
-			    break;
+			    case SctpTransport::State::Connected:
-		    case SctpTransport::State::Disconnected:
+				    changeState(State::Connected);
-			    changeState(State::Disconnected);
+				    openDataChannels();
-			    break;
+				    break;
-		    default:
+			    case SctpTransport::State::Failed:
-			    // Ignore
+				    remoteCloseDataChannels();
-			    break;
+				    changeState(State::Failed);
-		    }
+				    break;
-	    });
+			    case SctpTransport::State::Disconnected:
+				    remoteCloseDataChannels();
+				    changeState(State::Disconnected);
+				    break;
+			    default:
+				    // Ignore
+				    break;
+			    }
+		    });
+		std::atomic_store(&mSctpTransport, transport);
+		return transport;
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
+		PLOG_ERROR << e.what();
+		changeState(State::Failed);
+		throw std::runtime_error("SCTP transport initialization failed");
+	}
+}
+
+void PeerConnection::endLocalCandidates() {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mLocalDescriptionMutex);
+	if (mLocalDescription)
+		mLocalDescription->endCandidates();
 }
 
 bool PeerConnection::checkFingerprint(const std::string &fingerprint) const {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mRemoteDescriptionMutex);
 	if (auto expectedFingerprint =
 	        mRemoteDescription ? mRemoteDescription->fingerprint() : nullopt) {
 		return *expectedFingerprint == fingerprint;
@@ -264,36 +353,31 @@ bool PeerConnection::checkFingerprint(const std::string &fingerprint) const {
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::forwardMessage(message_ptr message) {
-	if (!mIceTransport || !mSctpTransport)
-		throw std::logic_error("Got a DataChannel message without transport");
-
 	if (!message) {
-		closeDataChannels();
+		remoteCloseDataChannels();
 		return;
 	}
 
-	shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel;
+	auto channel = findDataChannel(message->stream);
-	if (auto it = mDataChannels.find(message->stream); it != mDataChannels.end()) {
+
-		channel = it->second.lock();
+	auto iceTransport = std::atomic_load(&mIceTransport);
-		if (!channel || channel->isClosed()) {
+	auto sctpTransport = std::atomic_load(&mSctpTransport);
-			mDataChannels.erase(it);
+	if (!iceTransport || !sctpTransport)
-			channel = nullptr;
+		return;
-		}
-	}
 
 	if (!channel) {
 		const byte dataChannelOpenMessage{0x03};
-		unsigned int remoteParity = (mIceTransport->role() == Description::Role::Active) ? 1 : 0;
+		unsigned int remoteParity = (iceTransport->role() == Description::Role::Active) ? 1 : 0;
 		if (message->type == Message::Control && *message->data() == dataChannelOpenMessage &&
 		    message->stream % 2 == remoteParity) {
 			channel =
-			    std::make_shared<DataChannel>(shared_from_this(), mSctpTransport, message->stream);
+			    std::make_shared<DataChannel>(shared_from_this(), sctpTransport, message->stream);
 			channel->onOpen(std::bind(&PeerConnection::triggerDataChannel, this,
 			                          weak_ptr<DataChannel>{channel}));
 			mDataChannels.insert(std::make_pair(message->stream, channel));
 		} else {
 			// Invalid, close the DataChannel by resetting the stream
-			mSctpTransport->reset(message->stream);
+			sctpTransport->reset(message->stream);
 			return;
 		}
 	}
@@ -302,21 +386,46 @@ void PeerConnection::forwardMessage(message_ptr message) {
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::forwardBufferedAmount(uint16_t stream, size_t amount) {
+	if (auto channel = findDataChannel(stream))
+		channel->triggerBufferedAmount(amount);
+}
+
+shared_ptr<DataChannel> PeerConnection::emplaceDataChannel(Description::Role role,
+                                                           const string &label,
+                                                           const string &protocol,
+                                                           const Reliability &reliability) {
+	// The active side must use streams with even identifiers, whereas the passive side must use
+	// streams with odd identifiers.
+	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-protocol-09#section-6
+	std::unique_lock lock(mDataChannelsMutex);
+	unsigned int stream = (role == Description::Role::Active) ? 0 : 1;
+	while (mDataChannels.find(stream) != mDataChannels.end()) {
+		stream += 2;
+		if (stream >= 65535)
+			throw std::runtime_error("Too many DataChannels");
+	}
+	auto channel =
+	    std::make_shared<DataChannel>(shared_from_this(), stream, label, protocol, reliability);
+	mDataChannels.emplace(std::make_pair(stream, channel));
+	return channel;
+}
+
+shared_ptr<DataChannel> PeerConnection::findDataChannel(uint16_t stream) {
+	std::shared_lock lock(mDataChannelsMutex);
 	shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel;
 	if (auto it = mDataChannels.find(stream); it != mDataChannels.end()) {
 		channel = it->second.lock();
 		if (!channel || channel->isClosed()) {
 			mDataChannels.erase(it);
-			channel = nullptr;
+			channel.reset();
 		}
 	}
-
+	return channel;
-	if (channel)
-		channel->triggerBufferedAmount(amount);
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::iterateDataChannels(
     std::function<void(shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel)> func) {
+	std::shared_lock lock(mDataChannelsMutex);
 	auto it = mDataChannels.begin();
 	while (it != mDataChannels.end()) {
 		auto channel = it->second.lock();
@@ -330,16 +439,24 @@ void PeerConnection::iterateDataChannels(
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::openDataChannels() {
-	iterateDataChannels([this](shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel) { channel->open(mSctpTransport); });
+	if (auto transport = std::atomic_load(&mSctpTransport))
+		iterateDataChannels([&](shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel) { channel->open(transport); });
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::closeDataChannels() {
-	iterateDataChannels([](shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel) { channel->close(); });
+	iterateDataChannels([&](shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel) { channel->close(); });
+}
+
+void PeerConnection::remoteCloseDataChannels() {
+	iterateDataChannels([&](shared_ptr<DataChannel> channel) { channel->remoteClose(); });
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::processLocalDescription(Description description) {
-	auto remoteSctpPort = mRemoteDescription ? mRemoteDescription->sctpPort() : nullopt;
+	std::optional<uint16_t> remoteSctpPort;
+	if (auto remote = remoteDescription())
+		remoteSctpPort = remote->sctpPort();
 
+	std::lock_guard lock(mLocalDescriptionMutex);
 	mLocalDescription.emplace(std::move(description));
 	mLocalDescription->setFingerprint(mCertificate->fingerprint());
 	mLocalDescription->setSctpPort(remoteSctpPort.value_or(DEFAULT_SCTP_PORT));
@@ -349,6 +466,7 @@ void PeerConnection::processLocalDescription(Description description) {
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::processLocalCandidate(Candidate candidate) {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mLocalDescriptionMutex);
 	if (!mLocalDescription)
 		throw std::logic_error("Got a local candidate without local description");
 
@@ -366,7 +484,14 @@ void PeerConnection::triggerDataChannel(weak_ptr<DataChannel> weakDataChannel) {
 }
 
 void PeerConnection::changeState(State state) {
-	if (mState.exchange(state) != state)
+	State current;
+	do {
+		current = mState.load();
+		if (current == state || current == State::Destroying)
+			return;
+	} while (!mState.compare_exchange_weak(current, state));
+
+	if (state != State::Destroying)
 		mStateChangeCallback(state);
 }
 
@@ -396,6 +521,12 @@ std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const rtc::PeerConnection::State &st
 	case State::Failed:
 		str = "failed";
 		break;
+	case State::Closed:
+		str = "closed";
+		break;
+	case State::Destroying:
+		str = "destroying";
+		break;
 	default:
 		str = "unknown";
 		break;

src/rtc.cpp

@@ -17,191 +17,87 @@
  */
 
 #include "datachannel.hpp"
+#include "include.hpp"
 #include "peerconnection.hpp"
 
 #include <rtc.h>
 
+#include <exception>
+#include <mutex>
 #include <unordered_map>
+#include <utility>
 
 using namespace rtc;
 using std::shared_ptr;
 using std::string;
 
+#define CATCH(statement)                                                                           \
+	try {                                                                                          \
+		statement;                                                                                 \
+	} catch (const std::exception &e) {                                                            \
+		PLOG_ERROR << e.what();                                                                    \
+		return -1;                                                                                 \
+	}
+
 namespace {
 
 std::unordered_map<int, shared_ptr<PeerConnection>> peerConnectionMap;
 std::unordered_map<int, shared_ptr<DataChannel>> dataChannelMap;
 std::unordered_map<int, void *> userPointerMap;
+std::mutex mutex;
 int lastId = 0;
 
 void *getUserPointer(int id) {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
 	auto it = userPointerMap.find(id);
 	return it != userPointerMap.end() ? it->second : nullptr;
 }
 
-} // namespace
+shared_ptr<PeerConnection> getPeerConnection(int id) {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
+	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(id);
+	return it != peerConnectionMap.end() ? it->second : nullptr;
+}
 
-int rtcCreatePeerConnection(const char **iceServers, int iceServersCount) {
+shared_ptr<DataChannel> getDataChannel(int id) {
-	Configuration config;
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
-	for (int i = 0; i < iceServersCount; ++i) {
+	auto it = dataChannelMap.find(id);
-		config.iceServers.emplace_back(IceServer(string(iceServers[i])));
+	return it != dataChannelMap.end() ? it->second : nullptr;
-	}
+}
+
+int emplacePeerConnection(shared_ptr<PeerConnection> ptr) {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
 	int pc = ++lastId;
-	peerConnectionMap.emplace(std::make_pair(pc, std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config)));
+	peerConnectionMap.emplace(std::make_pair(pc, ptr));
 	return pc;
 }
 
-void rtcDeletePeerConnection(int pc) { peerConnectionMap.erase(pc); }
+int emplaceDataChannel(shared_ptr<DataChannel> ptr) {
-
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
-int rtcCreateDataChannel(int pc, const char *label) {
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
-		return 0;
-	auto dataChannel = it->second->createDataChannel(string(label));
 	int dc = ++lastId;
-	dataChannelMap.emplace(std::make_pair(dc, dataChannel));
+	dataChannelMap.emplace(std::make_pair(dc, ptr));
 	return dc;
 }
 
-void rtcDeleteDataChannel(int dc) { dataChannelMap.erase(dc); }
+bool erasePeerConnection(int pc) {
-
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
-void rtcSetDataChannelCallback(int pc, void (*dataChannelCallback)(int, void *)) {
+	if (peerConnectionMap.erase(pc) == 0)
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
+		return false;
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
+	userPointerMap.erase(pc);
-		return;
+	return true;
-
-	it->second->onDataChannel([pc, dataChannelCallback](std::shared_ptr<DataChannel> dataChannel) {
-		int dc = ++lastId;
-		dataChannelMap.emplace(std::make_pair(dc, dataChannel));
-		dataChannelCallback(dc, getUserPointer(pc));
-	});
 }
 
-void rtcSetLocalDescriptionCallback(int pc, void (*descriptionCallback)(const char *, const char *,
+bool eraseDataChannel(int dc) {
-                                                                        void *)) {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mutex);
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
+	if (dataChannelMap.erase(dc) == 0)
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
+		return false;
-		return;
+	userPointerMap.erase(dc);
-
+	return true;
-	it->second->onLocalDescription([pc, descriptionCallback](const Description &description) {
-		descriptionCallback(string(description).c_str(), description.typeString().c_str(),
-		                    getUserPointer(pc));
-	});
 }
 
-void rtcSetLocalCandidateCallback(int pc,
+} // namespace
-                                  void (*candidateCallback)(const char *, const char *, void *)) {
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
-		return;
 
-	it->second->onLocalCandidate([pc, candidateCallback](const Candidate &candidate) {
+void rtcInitLogger(rtcLogLevel level) { InitLogger(static_cast<LogLevel>(level)); }
-		candidateCallback(candidate.candidate().c_str(), candidate.mid().c_str(),
-		                  getUserPointer(pc));
-	});
-}
-
-void rtcSetStateChangeCallback(int pc, void (*stateCallback)(rtc_state_t state, void *)) {
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->onStateChange([pc, stateCallback](PeerConnection::State state) {
-		stateCallback(static_cast<rtc_state_t>(state), getUserPointer(pc));
-	});
-}
-
-void rtcSetGatheringStateChangeCallback(int pc,
-                                         void (*gatheringStateCallback)(rtc_gathering_state_t state,
-                                                                        void *)) {
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->onGatheringStateChange(
-	    [pc, gatheringStateCallback](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
-		    gatheringStateCallback(static_cast<rtc_gathering_state_t>(state), getUserPointer(pc));
-	    });
-}
-
-void rtcSetRemoteDescription(int pc, const char *sdp, const char *type) {
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->setRemoteDescription(Description(string(sdp), type ? string(type) : ""));
-}
-
-void rtcAddRemoteCandidate(int pc, const char *candidate, const char *mid) {
-	auto it = peerConnectionMap.find(pc);
-	if (it == peerConnectionMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->addRemoteCandidate(Candidate(string(candidate), mid ? string(mid) : ""));
-}
-
-int rtcGetDataChannelLabel(int dc, char *buffer, int size) {
-	auto it = dataChannelMap.find(dc);
-	if (it == dataChannelMap.end())
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!size)
-		return 0;
-
-	string label = it->second->label();
-	size = std::min(size_t(size - 1), label.size());
-	std::copy(label.data(), label.data() + size, buffer);
-	buffer[size] = '\0';
-	return size + 1;
-}
-
-void rtcSetOpenCallback(int dc, void (*openCallback)(void *)) {
-	auto it = dataChannelMap.find(dc);
-	if (it == dataChannelMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->onOpen([dc, openCallback]() { openCallback(getUserPointer(dc)); });
-}
-
-void rtcSetErrorCallback(int dc, void (*errorCallback)(const char *, void *)) {
-	auto it = dataChannelMap.find(dc);
-	if (it == dataChannelMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->onError([dc, errorCallback](const string &error) {
-		errorCallback(error.c_str(), getUserPointer(dc));
-	});
-}
-
-void rtcSetMessageCallback(int dc, void (*messageCallback)(const char *, int, void *)) {
-	auto it = dataChannelMap.find(dc);
-	if (it == dataChannelMap.end())
-		return;
-
-	it->second->onMessage(
-	    [dc, messageCallback](const binary &b) {
-		    messageCallback(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(b.data()), b.size(), getUserPointer(dc));
-	    },
-	    [dc, messageCallback](const string &s) {
-		    messageCallback(s.c_str(), -1, getUserPointer(dc));
-	    });
-}
-
-int rtcSendMessage(int dc, const char *data, int size) {
-	auto it = dataChannelMap.find(dc);
-	if (it == dataChannelMap.end())
-		return 0;
-
-	if (size >= 0) {
-		auto b = reinterpret_cast<const byte *>(data);
-		it->second->send(b, size);
-		return size;
-	} else {
-		string s(data);
-		it->second->send(s);
-		return s.size();
-	}
-}
 
 void rtcSetUserPointer(int i, void *ptr) {
 	if (ptr)
@@ -210,3 +106,339 @@ void rtcSetUserPointer(int i, void *ptr) {
 		userPointerMap.erase(i);
 }
 
+int rtcCreatePeerConnection(const rtcConfiguration *config) {
+	Configuration c;
+	for (int i = 0; i < config->iceServersCount; ++i)
+		c.iceServers.emplace_back(string(config->iceServers[i]));
+
+	return emplacePeerConnection(std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(c));
+}
+
+int rtcDeletePeerConnection(int pc) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	peerConnection->onDataChannel(nullptr);
+	peerConnection->onLocalDescription(nullptr);
+	peerConnection->onLocalCandidate(nullptr);
+	peerConnection->onStateChange(nullptr);
+	peerConnection->onGatheringStateChange(nullptr);
+
+	erasePeerConnection(pc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcCreateDataChannel(int pc, const char *label) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	int dc = emplaceDataChannel(peerConnection->createDataChannel(string(label)));
+	void *ptr = getUserPointer(pc);
+	rtcSetUserPointer(dc, ptr);
+	return dc;
+}
+
+int rtcDeleteDataChannel(int dc) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	dataChannel->onOpen(nullptr);
+	dataChannel->onClosed(nullptr);
+	dataChannel->onError(nullptr);
+	dataChannel->onMessage(nullptr);
+	dataChannel->onBufferedAmountLow(nullptr);
+	dataChannel->onAvailable(nullptr);
+
+	eraseDataChannel(dc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetDataChannelCallback(int pc, dataChannelCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		peerConnection->onDataChannel([pc, cb](std::shared_ptr<DataChannel> dataChannel) {
+			int dc = emplaceDataChannel(dataChannel);
+			void *ptr = getUserPointer(pc);
+			rtcSetUserPointer(dc, ptr);
+			cb(dc, ptr);
+		});
+	else
+		peerConnection->onDataChannel(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetLocalDescriptionCallback(int pc, descriptionCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		peerConnection->onLocalDescription([pc, cb](const Description &desc) {
+			cb(string(desc).c_str(), desc.typeString().c_str(), getUserPointer(pc));
+		});
+	else
+		peerConnection->onLocalDescription(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetLocalCandidateCallback(int pc, candidateCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		peerConnection->onLocalCandidate([pc, cb](const Candidate &cand) {
+			cb(cand.candidate().c_str(), cand.mid().c_str(), getUserPointer(pc));
+		});
+	else
+		peerConnection->onLocalCandidate(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetStateChangeCallback(int pc, stateChangeCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		peerConnection->onStateChange([pc, cb](PeerConnection::State state) {
+			cb(static_cast<rtcState>(state), getUserPointer(pc));
+		});
+	else
+		peerConnection->onStateChange(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetGatheringStateChangeCallback(int pc, gatheringStateCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		peerConnection->onGatheringStateChange([pc, cb](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
+			cb(static_cast<rtcGatheringState>(state), getUserPointer(pc));
+		});
+	else
+		peerConnection->onGatheringStateChange(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetRemoteDescription(int pc, const char *sdp, const char *type) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	CATCH(peerConnection->setRemoteDescription({string(sdp), type ? string(type) : ""}));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcAddRemoteCandidate(int pc, const char *cand, const char *mid) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	CATCH(peerConnection->addRemoteCandidate({string(cand), mid ? string(mid) : ""}))
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcGetLocalAddress(int pc, char *buffer, int size) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (auto addr = peerConnection->localAddress()) {
+		size = std::min(size_t(size - 1), addr->size());
+		std::copy(addr->data(), addr->data() + size, buffer);
+		buffer[size] = '\0';
+		return size + 1;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int rtcGetRemoteAddress(int pc, char *buffer, int size) {
+	auto peerConnection = getPeerConnection(pc);
+	if (!peerConnection)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (auto addr = peerConnection->remoteAddress()) {
+		size = std::min(size_t(size - 1), addr->size());
+		std::copy(addr->data(), addr->data() + size, buffer);
+		buffer[size] = '\0';
+		return size + 1;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int rtcGetDataChannelLabel(int dc, char *buffer, int size) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!size)
+		return 0;
+
+	string label = dataChannel->label();
+	size = std::min(size_t(size - 1), label.size());
+	std::copy(label.data(), label.data() + size, buffer);
+	buffer[size] = '\0';
+	return size + 1;
+}
+
+int rtcSetOpenCallback(int dc, openCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		dataChannel->onOpen([dc, cb]() { cb(getUserPointer(dc)); });
+	else
+		dataChannel->onOpen(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetClosedCallback(int dc, closedCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		dataChannel->onClosed([dc, cb]() { cb(getUserPointer(dc)); });
+	else
+		dataChannel->onClosed(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetErrorCallback(int dc, errorCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		dataChannel->onError(
+		    [dc, cb](const string &error) { cb(error.c_str(), getUserPointer(dc)); });
+	else
+		dataChannel->onError(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetMessageCallback(int dc, messageCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		dataChannel->onMessage(
+		    [dc, cb](const binary &b) {
+			    cb(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(b.data()), b.size(), getUserPointer(dc));
+		    },
+		    [dc, cb](const string &s) { cb(s.c_str(), -1, getUserPointer(dc)); });
+	else
+		dataChannel->onMessage(nullptr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSendMessage(int dc, const char *data, int size) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (size >= 0) {
+		auto b = reinterpret_cast<const byte *>(data);
+		CATCH(dataChannel->send(b, size));
+		return size;
+	} else {
+		string s(data);
+		CATCH(dataChannel->send(s));
+		return s.size();
+	}
+}
+
+int rtcGetBufferedAmount(int dc) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	CATCH(return int(dataChannel->bufferedAmount()));
+}
+
+int rtcSetBufferedAmountLowThreshold(int dc, int amount) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	CATCH(dataChannel->setBufferedAmountLowThreshold(size_t(amount)));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcSetBufferedAmountLowCallback(int dc, bufferedAmountLowCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		dataChannel->onBufferedAmountLow([dc, cb]() { cb(getUserPointer(dc)); });
+	else
+		dataChannel->onBufferedAmountLow(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcGetAvailableAmount(int dc) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	CATCH(return int(dataChannel->availableAmount()));
+}
+
+int rtcSetAvailableCallback(int dc, availableCallbackFunc cb) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (cb)
+		dataChannel->onOpen([dc, cb]() { cb(getUserPointer(dc)); });
+	else
+		dataChannel->onOpen(nullptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtcReceiveMessage(int dc, char *buffer, int *size) {
+	auto dataChannel = getDataChannel(dc);
+	if (!dataChannel)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!size)
+		return -1;
+
+	CATCH({
+		auto message = dataChannel->receive();
+		if (!message)
+			return 0;
+
+		return std::visit( //
+		    overloaded{    //
+		               [&](const binary &b) {
+			               *size = std::min(*size, int(b.size()));
+			               auto data = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(b.data());
+			               std::copy(data, data + *size, buffer);
+			               return *size;
+		               },
+		               [&](const string &s) {
+			               int len = std::min(*size - 1, int(s.size()));
+			               if (len >= 0) {
+				               std::copy(s.data(), s.data() + len, buffer);
+				               buffer[len] = '\0';
+			               }
+			               *size = -(len + 1);
+			               return len + 1;
+		               }},
+		    *message);
+	});
+}

src/sctptransport.cpp

@@ -23,7 +23,27 @@
 #include <iostream>
 #include <vector>
 
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#ifdef USE_JUICE
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+// libjuice enables Linux path MTU discovery or sets the DF flag
+#define USE_PMTUD 1
+#else
+// Setting the DF flag is not available on Mac OS
+#define USE_PMTUD 0
+#endif
+#else
+#ifdef __linux__
+// Linux UDP does path MTU discovery by default (setting DF and returning EMSGSIZE)
+// It should be safe to enable discovery for SCTP.
+#define USE_PMTUD 1
+#else
+// Otherwise assume fragmentation
+#define USE_PMTUD 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+using namespace std::chrono;
 
 using std::shared_ptr;
 
@@ -33,15 +53,23 @@ std::mutex SctpTransport::GlobalMutex;
 int SctpTransport::InstancesCount = 0;
 
 void SctpTransport::GlobalInit() {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(GlobalMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(GlobalMutex);
 	if (InstancesCount++ == 0) {
 		usrsctp_init(0, &SctpTransport::WriteCallback, nullptr);
 		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_ecn_enable(0);
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_init_rtx_max_default(5);
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_path_rtx_max_default(5);
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_assoc_rtx_max_default(5);              // single path
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_rto_min_default(1 * 1000);             // ms
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_rto_max_default(10 * 1000);            // ms
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_rto_initial_default(1 * 1000);         // ms
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_init_rto_max_default(10 * 1000);       // ms
+		usrsctp_sysctl_set_sctp_heartbeat_interval_default(10 * 1000); // ms
 	}
 }
 
 void SctpTransport::GlobalCleanup() {
-	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(GlobalMutex);
+	std::lock_guard lock(GlobalMutex);
 	if (--InstancesCount == 0) {
 		usrsctp_finish();
 	}
@@ -55,6 +83,7 @@ SctpTransport::SctpTransport(std::shared_ptr<Transport> lower, uint16_t port,
       mStateChangeCallback(std::move(stateChangeCallback)), mState(State::Disconnected) {
 	onRecv(recvCallback);
 
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "Initializing SCTP transport";
 	GlobalInit();
 
 	usrsctp_register_address(this);
@@ -105,12 +134,11 @@ SctpTransport::SctpTransport(std::shared_ptr<Transport> lower, uint16_t port,
 		                         std::to_string(errno));
 
 	struct sctp_paddrparams spp = {};
-#ifdef __linux__
+#if USE_PMTUD
-	// Linux UDP does path MTU discovery by default (setting DF and returning EMSGSIZE).
+	// Enabled SCTP path MTU discovery
-	// It should be safe to enable discovery for SCTP.
 	spp.spp_flags = SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE;
 #else
-	// Otherwise, fall back to a safe MTU value.
+	// Fall back to a safe MTU value.
 	spp.spp_flags = SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE;
 	spp.spp_pathmtu = 1200; // Max safe value recommended by RFC 8261
 	                        // See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8261#section-5
@@ -143,12 +171,11 @@ SctpTransport::SctpTransport(std::shared_ptr<Transport> lower, uint16_t port,
 }
 
 SctpTransport::~SctpTransport() {
-	if (mSock) {
+	stop();
-		usrsctp_shutdown(mSock, SHUT_RDWR);
-		usrsctp_close(mSock);
-	}
 
+	usrsctp_close(mSock);
 	usrsctp_deregister_address(this);
+
 	GlobalCleanup();
 }
 
@@ -156,18 +183,17 @@ SctpTransport::State SctpTransport::state() const { return mState; }
 
 void SctpTransport::stop() {
 	Transport::stop();
+	onRecv(nullptr);
 
-	mSendQueue.stop();
+	if (!mShutdown.exchange(true)) {
-
+		mSendQueue.stop();
-	// Unblock incoming
+		flush();
-	if (!mConnectDataSent) {
+		shutdown();
-		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mConnectMutex);
-		mConnectDataSent = true;
-		mConnectCondition.notify_all();
 	}
 }
 
 void SctpTransport::connect() {
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "SCTP connect";
 	changeState(State::Connecting);
 
 	struct sockaddr_conn sconn = {};
@@ -189,12 +215,25 @@ void SctpTransport::connect() {
 		throw std::runtime_error("Connection attempt failed, errno=" + std::to_string(errno));
 }
 
-bool SctpTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
+void SctpTransport::shutdown() {
-	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mSendMutex);
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "SCTP shutdown";
 
+	if (usrsctp_shutdown(mSock, SHUT_RDWR)) {
+		PLOG_WARNING << "SCTP shutdown failed, errno=" << errno;
+	}
+
+	PLOG_INFO << "SCTP disconnected";
+	changeState(State::Disconnected);
+	mWrittenCondition.notify_all();
+}
+
+bool SctpTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mSendMutex);
 	if (!message)
 		return mSendQueue.empty();
 
+	PLOG_VERBOSE << "Send size=" << message->size();
+
 	// If nothing is pending, try to send directly
 	if (mSendQueue.empty() && trySendMessage(message))
 		return true;
@@ -204,7 +243,16 @@ bool SctpTransport::send(message_ptr message) {
 	return false;
 }
 
+void SctpTransport::flush() {
+	std::lock_guard lock(mSendMutex);
+	trySendQueue();
+}
+
 void SctpTransport::reset(unsigned int stream) {
+	PLOG_DEBUG << "SCTP resetting stream " << stream;
+
+	std::unique_lock lock(mWriteMutex);
+	mWritten = false;
 	using srs_t = struct sctp_reset_streams;
 	const size_t len = sizeof(srs_t) + sizeof(uint16_t);
 	byte buffer[len] = {};
@@ -212,25 +260,30 @@ void SctpTransport::reset(unsigned int stream) {
 	srs.srs_flags = SCTP_STREAM_RESET_OUTGOING;
 	srs.srs_number_streams = 1;
 	srs.srs_stream_list[0] = uint16_t(stream);
-	usrsctp_setsockopt(mSock, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_RESET_STREAMS, &srs, len);
+	if (usrsctp_setsockopt(mSock, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_RESET_STREAMS, &srs, len) == 0) {
+		mWrittenCondition.wait_for(lock, 1000ms,
+		                           [&]() { return mWritten || mState != State::Connected; });
+	} else {
+		PLOG_WARNING << "SCTP reset stream " << stream << " failed, errno=" << errno;
+	}
 }
 
 void SctpTransport::incoming(message_ptr message) {
-	if (!message) {
-		changeState(State::Disconnected);
-		recv(nullptr);
-		return;
-	}
-
 	// There could be a race condition here where we receive the remote INIT before the local one is
 	// sent, which would result in the connection being aborted. Therefore, we need to wait for data
 	// to be sent on our side (i.e. the local INIT) before proceeding.
-	if (!mConnectDataSent) {
+	{
-		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mConnectMutex);
+		std::unique_lock lock(mWriteMutex);
-		mConnectCondition.wait(lock, [this]() -> bool { return mConnectDataSent; });
+		mWrittenCondition.wait(lock, [&]() { return mWrittenOnce || mState != State::Connected; });
 	}
 
-	usrsctp_conninput(this, message->data(), message->size(), 0);
+	if (message) {
+		usrsctp_conninput(this, message->data(), message->size(), 0);
+	} else {
+		PLOG_INFO << "SCTP disconnected";
+		changeState(State::Disconnected);
+		recv(nullptr);
+	}
 }
 
 void SctpTransport::changeState(State state) {
@@ -252,7 +305,11 @@ bool SctpTransport::trySendQueue() {
 
 bool SctpTransport::trySendMessage(message_ptr message) {
 	// Requires mSendMutex to be locked
-	//
+	if (mState != State::Connected)
+		return false;
+
+	PLOG_VERBOSE << "SCTP try send size=" << message->size();
+
 	// TODO: Implement SCTP ndata specification draft when supported everywhere
 	// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-ndata-08
 
@@ -284,7 +341,6 @@ bool SctpTransport::trySendMessage(message_ptr message) {
 	if (reliability.unordered)
 		spa.sendv_sndinfo.snd_flags |= SCTP_UNORDERED;
 
-	using std::chrono::milliseconds;
 	switch (reliability.type) {
 	case Reliability::TYPE_PARTIAL_RELIABLE_REXMIT:
 		spa.sendv_flags |= SCTP_SEND_PRINFO_VALID;
@@ -310,12 +366,16 @@ bool SctpTransport::trySendMessage(message_ptr message) {
 		ret = usrsctp_sendv(mSock, &zero, 1, nullptr, 0, &spa, sizeof(spa), SCTP_SENDV_SPA, 0);
 	}
 
-	if (ret >= 0)
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		PLOG_VERBOSE << "SCTP sent size=" << message->size();
 		return true;
-	else if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK && errno == EAGAIN)
+	} else if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EAGAIN) {
+		PLOG_VERBOSE << "SCTP sending not possible";
 		return false;
-	else
+	} else {
+		PLOG_ERROR << "SCTP sending failed, errno=" << errno;
 		throw std::runtime_error("Sending failed, errno=" + std::to_string(errno));
+	}
 }
 
 void SctpTransport::updateBufferedAmount(uint16_t streamId, long delta) {
@@ -331,10 +391,8 @@ void SctpTransport::updateBufferedAmount(uint16_t streamId, long delta) {
 int SctpTransport::handleRecv(struct socket *sock, union sctp_sockstore addr, const byte *data,
                               size_t len, struct sctp_rcvinfo info, int flags) {
 	try {
-		if (!data) {
+		if (!len)
-			recv(nullptr);
+			return -1;
-			return 0;
-		}
 		if (flags & MSG_EOR) {
 			if (!mPartialRecv.empty()) {
 				mPartialRecv.insert(mPartialRecv.end(), data, data + len);
@@ -353,7 +411,7 @@ int SctpTransport::handleRecv(struct socket *sock, union sctp_sockstore addr, co
 			mPartialRecv.insert(mPartialRecv.end(), data, data + len);
 		}
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "SCTP recv: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_ERROR << "SCTP recv: " << e.what();
 		return -1;
 	}
 	return 0; // success
@@ -361,10 +419,10 @@ int SctpTransport::handleRecv(struct socket *sock, union sctp_sockstore addr, co
 
 int SctpTransport::handleSend(size_t free) {
 	try {
-		std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mSendMutex);
+		std::lock_guard lock(mSendMutex);
 		trySendQueue();
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "SCTP send: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_ERROR << "SCTP send: " << e.what();
 		return -1;
 	}
 	return 0; // success
@@ -372,15 +430,14 @@ int SctpTransport::handleSend(size_t free) {
 
 int SctpTransport::handleWrite(byte *data, size_t len, uint8_t tos, uint8_t set_df) {
 	try {
-		outgoing(make_message(data, data + len));
+		std::unique_lock lock(mWriteMutex);
-
+		if (!outgoing(make_message(data, data + len)))
-		if (!mConnectDataSent) {
+			return -1;
-			std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mConnectMutex);
+		mWritten = true;
-			mConnectDataSent = true;
+		mWrittenOnce = true;
-			mConnectCondition.notify_all();
+		mWrittenCondition.notify_all();
-		}
 	} catch (const std::exception &e) {
-		std::cerr << "SCTP write: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+		PLOG_ERROR << "SCTP write: " << e.what();
 		return -1;
 	}
 	return 0; // success
@@ -441,7 +498,7 @@ void SctpTransport::processData(const byte *data, size_t len, uint16_t sid, Payl
 
 	default:
 		// Unknown
-		std::cerr << "Unknown PPID: " << uint32_t(ppid) << std::endl;
+		PLOG_WARNING << "Unknown PPID: " << uint32_t(ppid);
 		return;
 	}
 }
@@ -453,36 +510,38 @@ void SctpTransport::processNotification(const union sctp_notification *notify, s
 	switch (notify->sn_header.sn_type) {
 	case SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE: {
 		const struct sctp_assoc_change &assoc_change = notify->sn_assoc_change;
-		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mConnectMutex);
 		if (assoc_change.sac_state == SCTP_COMM_UP) {
+			PLOG_INFO << "SCTP connected";
 			changeState(State::Connected);
 		} else {
 			if (mState == State::Connecting) {
-				std::cerr << "SCTP connection failed" << std::endl;
+				PLOG_ERROR << "SCTP connection failed";
 				changeState(State::Failed);
 			} else {
+				PLOG_INFO << "SCTP disconnected";
 				changeState(State::Disconnected);
 			}
+			mWrittenCondition.notify_all();
 		}
 	}
 	case SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT: {
 		// It not should be necessary since the send callback should have been called already,
 		// but to be sure, let's try to send now.
-		std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mSendMutex);
+		std::lock_guard lock(mSendMutex);
 		trySendQueue();
 	}
 	case SCTP_STREAM_RESET_EVENT: {
 		const struct sctp_stream_reset_event &reset_event = notify->sn_strreset_event;
 		const int count = (reset_event.strreset_length - sizeof(reset_event)) / sizeof(uint16_t);
+		const uint16_t flags = reset_event.strreset_flags;
 
-		if (reset_event.strreset_flags & SCTP_STREAM_RESET_INCOMING_SSN) {
+		if (flags & SCTP_STREAM_RESET_OUTGOING_SSN) {
 			for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
 				uint16_t streamId = reset_event.strreset_stream_list[i];
 				reset(streamId);
 			}
 		}
-
+		if (flags & SCTP_STREAM_RESET_INCOMING_SSN) {
-		if (reset_event.strreset_flags & SCTP_STREAM_RESET_OUTGOING_SSN) {
 			const byte dataChannelCloseMessage{0x04};
 			for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
 				uint16_t streamId = reset_event.strreset_stream_list[i];

src/sctptransport.hpp

@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
 #include <functional>
 #include <map>
 #include <mutex>
-#include <thread>
-
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include "usrsctp.h"
 
@@ -52,6 +48,7 @@ public:
 
 	void stop() override;
 	bool send(message_ptr message) override; // false if buffered
+	void flush();
 	void reset(unsigned int stream);
 
 private:
@@ -68,7 +65,8 @@ private:
 	};
 
 	void connect();
-	void incoming(message_ptr message);
+	void shutdown();
+	void incoming(message_ptr message) override;
 	void changeState(State state);
 
 	bool trySendQueue();
@@ -91,10 +89,12 @@ private:
 	std::map<uint16_t, size_t> mBufferedAmount;
 	amount_callback mBufferedAmountCallback;
 
-	std::mutex mConnectMutex;
+	std::recursive_mutex mWriteMutex;
-	std::condition_variable mConnectCondition;
+	std::condition_variable_any mWrittenCondition;
-	std::atomic<bool> mConnectDataSent = false;
+	bool mWritten = false;
-	std::atomic<bool> mStopping = false;
+	bool mWrittenOnce = false;
+
+	std::atomic<bool> mShutdown = false;
 
 	state_callback mStateChangeCallback;
 	std::atomic<State> mState;

src/transport.hpp

@@ -33,12 +33,16 @@ using namespace std::placeholders;
 class Transport {
 public:
 	Transport(std::shared_ptr<Transport> lower = nullptr) : mLower(std::move(lower)) {
-		if (auto lower = std::atomic_load(&mLower))
+		if (mLower)
-			lower->onRecv(std::bind(&Transport::incoming, this, _1));
+			mLower->onRecv(std::bind(&Transport::incoming, this, _1));
+	}
+	virtual ~Transport() { stop(); }
+
+	virtual void stop() {
+		if (mLower)
+			mLower->onRecv(nullptr);
 	}
-	virtual ~Transport() {}
 
-	virtual void stop() { resetLower(); }
 	virtual bool send(message_ptr message) = 0;
 
 	void onRecv(message_callback callback) { mRecvCallback = std::move(callback); }
@@ -46,15 +50,12 @@ public:
 protected:
 	void recv(message_ptr message) { mRecvCallback(message); }
 
-	void resetLower() {
-		if (auto lower = std::atomic_exchange(&mLower, std::shared_ptr<Transport>(nullptr)))
-			lower->onRecv(nullptr);
-	}
-
 	virtual void incoming(message_ptr message) = 0;
-	virtual void outgoing(message_ptr message) {
+	virtual bool outgoing(message_ptr message) {
-		if (auto lower = std::atomic_load(&mLower))
+		if (mLower)
-			lower->send(message);
+			return mLower->send(message);
+		else
+			return false;
 	}
 
 private:

test/capi.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Paul-Louis Ageneau
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <rtc/rtc.h>
+
+#include <cstdbool>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#include <unistd.h> // for sleep
+
+using namespace std;
+
+typedef struct {
+	rtcState state;
+	rtcGatheringState gatheringState;
+	int pc;
+	int dc;
+	bool connected;
+} Peer;
+
+Peer *peer1 = NULL;
+Peer *peer2 = NULL;
+
+static void descriptionCallback(const char *sdp, const char *type, void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	printf("Description %d:\n%s\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, sdp);
+	Peer *other = peer == peer1 ? peer2 : peer1;
+	rtcSetRemoteDescription(other->pc, sdp, type);
+}
+
+static void candidateCallback(const char *cand, const char *mid, void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	printf("Candidate %d: %s\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, cand);
+	Peer *other = peer == peer1 ? peer2 : peer1;
+	rtcAddRemoteCandidate(other->pc, cand, mid);
+}
+
+static void stateChangeCallback(rtcState state, void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	peer->state = state;
+	printf("State %d: %d\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, (int)state);
+}
+
+static void gatheringStateCallback(rtcGatheringState state, void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	peer->gatheringState = state;
+	printf("Gathering state %d: %d\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, (int)state);
+}
+
+static void openCallback(void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	peer->connected = true;
+	printf("DataChannel %d: Open\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2);
+
+	const char *message = peer == peer1 ? "Hello from 1" : "Hello from 2";
+	rtcSendMessage(peer->dc, message, -1); // negative size indicates a null-terminated string
+}
+
+static void closedCallback(void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	peer->connected = false;
+}
+
+static void messageCallback(const char *message, int size, void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	if (size < 0) { // negative size indicates a null-terminated string
+		printf("Message %d: %s\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, message);
+	} else {
+		printf("Message %d: [binary of size %d]\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, size);
+	}
+}
+
+static void dataChannelCallback(int dc, void *ptr) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)ptr;
+	peer->dc = dc;
+	peer->connected = true;
+	rtcSetClosedCallback(dc, closedCallback);
+	rtcSetMessageCallback(dc, messageCallback);
+
+	char buffer[256];
+	if (rtcGetDataChannelLabel(dc, buffer, 256) >= 0)
+		printf("DataChannel %d: Received with label \"%s\"\n", peer == peer1 ? 1 : 2, buffer);
+
+	const char *message = peer == peer1 ? "Hello from 1" : "Hello from 2";
+	rtcSendMessage(peer->dc, message, -1); // negative size indicates a null-terminated string
+}
+
+static Peer *createPeer(const rtcConfiguration *config) {
+	Peer *peer = (Peer *)malloc(sizeof(Peer));
+	if (!peer)
+		return nullptr;
+	memset(peer, 0, sizeof(Peer));
+
+	// Create peer connection
+	peer->pc = rtcCreatePeerConnection(config);
+	rtcSetUserPointer(peer->pc, peer);
+	rtcSetDataChannelCallback(peer->pc, dataChannelCallback);
+	rtcSetLocalDescriptionCallback(peer->pc, descriptionCallback);
+	rtcSetLocalCandidateCallback(peer->pc, candidateCallback);
+	rtcSetStateChangeCallback(peer->pc, stateChangeCallback);
+	rtcSetGatheringStateChangeCallback(peer->pc, gatheringStateCallback);
+
+	return peer;
+}
+
+static void deletePeer(Peer *peer) {
+	if (peer) {
+		if (peer->dc)
+			rtcDeleteDataChannel(peer->dc);
+		if (peer->pc)
+			rtcDeletePeerConnection(peer->pc);
+		free(peer);
+	}
+}
+
+int test_capi_main() {
+	rtcInitLogger(RTC_LOG_DEBUG);
+
+	rtcConfiguration config;
+	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
+	// const char *iceServers[1] = {"stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"};
+	// config.iceServers = iceServers;
+	// config.iceServersCount = 1;
+
+	// Create peer 1
+	peer1 = createPeer(&config);
+	if (!peer1)
+		goto error;
+
+	// Create peer 2
+	peer2 = createPeer(&config);
+	if (!peer2)
+		goto error;
+
+	// Peer 1: Create data channel
+	peer1->dc = rtcCreateDataChannel(peer1->pc, "test");
+	rtcSetOpenCallback(peer1->dc, openCallback);
+	rtcSetClosedCallback(peer1->dc, closedCallback);
+	rtcSetMessageCallback(peer1->dc, messageCallback);
+
+	sleep(3);
+
+	char buffer[256];
+	if (rtcGetLocalAddress(peer1->pc, buffer, 256) >= 0)
+		printf("Local address 1:  %s\n", buffer);
+	if (rtcGetRemoteAddress(peer1->pc, buffer, 256) >= 0)
+		printf("Remote address 1: %s\n", buffer);
+	if (rtcGetLocalAddress(peer2->pc, buffer, 256) >= 0)
+		printf("Local address 2:  %s\n", buffer);
+	if (rtcGetRemoteAddress(peer2->pc, buffer, 256) >= 0)
+		printf("Remote address 2: %s\n", buffer);
+
+	if (peer1->connected && peer2->connected) {
+		deletePeer(peer1);
+		deletePeer(peer2);
+		sleep(1);
+		printf("Success\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+error:
+	deletePeer(peer1);
+	deletePeer(peer2);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+void test_capi() {
+	if (test_capi_main())
+		throw std::runtime_error("Connection failed");
+}

test/connectivity.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul-Louis Ageneau
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "rtc/rtc.hpp"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+
+using namespace rtc;
+using namespace std;
+
+template <class T> weak_ptr<T> make_weak_ptr(shared_ptr<T> ptr) { return ptr; }
+
+void test_connectivity() {
+	InitLogger(LogLevel::Debug);
+
+	Configuration config;
+	// config.iceServers.emplace_back("stun:stun.l.google.com:19302");
+
+	auto pc1 = std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config);
+
+	auto pc2 = std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config);
+
+	pc1->onLocalDescription([wpc2 = make_weak_ptr(pc2)](const Description &sdp) {
+		auto pc2 = wpc2.lock();
+		if (!pc2)
+			return;
+		cout << "Description 1: " << sdp << endl;
+		pc2->setRemoteDescription(sdp);
+	});
+
+	pc1->onLocalCandidate([wpc2 = make_weak_ptr(pc2)](const Candidate &candidate) {
+		auto pc2 = wpc2.lock();
+		if (!pc2)
+			return;
+		cout << "Candidate 1: " << candidate << endl;
+		pc2->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
+	});
+
+	pc1->onStateChange([](PeerConnection::State state) { cout << "State 1: " << state << endl; });
+	pc1->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
+		cout << "Gathering state 1: " << state << endl;
+	});
+
+	pc2->onLocalDescription([wpc1 = make_weak_ptr(pc1)](const Description &sdp) {
+		auto pc1 = wpc1.lock();
+		if (!pc1)
+			return;
+		cout << "Description 2: " << sdp << endl;
+		pc1->setRemoteDescription(sdp);
+	});
+
+	pc2->onLocalCandidate([wpc1 = make_weak_ptr(pc1)](const Candidate &candidate) {
+		auto pc1 = wpc1.lock();
+		if (!pc1)
+			return;
+		cout << "Candidate 2: " << candidate << endl;
+		pc1->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
+	});
+
+	pc2->onStateChange([](PeerConnection::State state) { cout << "State 2: " << state << endl; });
+	pc2->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
+		cout << "Gathering state 2: " << state << endl;
+	});
+
+	shared_ptr<DataChannel> dc2;
+	pc2->onDataChannel([&dc2](shared_ptr<DataChannel> dc) {
+		cout << "DataChannel 2: Received with label \"" << dc->label() << "\"" << endl;
+		dc2 = dc;
+		dc2->onMessage([](const variant<binary, string> &message) {
+			if (holds_alternative<string>(message)) {
+				cout << "Message 2: " << get<string>(message) << endl;
+			}
+		});
+		dc2->send("Hello from 2");
+	});
+
+	auto dc1 = pc1->createDataChannel("test");
+	dc1->onOpen([wdc1 = make_weak_ptr(dc1)]() {
+		auto dc1 = wdc1.lock();
+		if (!dc1)
+			return;
+		cout << "DataChannel 1: Open" << endl;
+		dc1->send("Hello from 1");
+	});
+	dc1->onMessage([](const variant<binary, string> &message) {
+		if (holds_alternative<string>(message)) {
+			cout << "Message 1: " << get<string>(message) << endl;
+		}
+	});
+
+	this_thread::sleep_for(3s);
+
+	if (auto addr = pc1->localAddress())
+		cout << "Local address 1:  " << *addr << endl;
+	if (auto addr = pc1->remoteAddress())
+		cout << "Remote address 1: " << *addr << endl;
+	if (auto addr = pc2->localAddress())
+		cout << "Local address 2:  " << *addr << endl;
+	if (auto addr = pc2->remoteAddress())
+		cout << "Remote address 2: " << *addr << endl;
+
+	if (!dc1->isOpen() || !dc2->isOpen())
+		throw runtime_error("DataChannel is not open");
+
+	pc1->close();
+	pc2->close();
+
+	this_thread::sleep_for(1s);
+
+	cout << "Success" << endl;
+}

test/main.cpp

@@ -16,100 +16,29 @@
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
-#include "rtc/rtc.hpp"
-
-#include <chrono>
 #include <iostream>
-#include <memory>
-#include <thread>
 
-using namespace rtc;
 using namespace std;
 
-template <class T>
+void test_connectivity();
-weak_ptr<T> make_weak_ptr(shared_ptr<T> ptr) { return ptr; }
+void test_capi();
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
-	rtc::Configuration config;
+	try {
-	// config.iceServers.emplace_back("stun.l.google.com:19302");
+		std::cout << "*** Running connectivity test..." << std::endl;
-
+		test_connectivity();
-	auto pc1 = std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config);
+		std::cout << "*** Finished connectivity test" << std::endl;
-	auto pc2 = std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config);
+	} catch (const exception &e) {
-
+		std::cerr << "Connectivity test failed: " << e.what() << endl;
-	pc1->onLocalDescription([wpc2 = make_weak_ptr(pc2)](const Description &sdp) {
+		return -1;
-    auto pc2 = wpc2.lock();
-    if (!pc2) return;
-		cout << "Description 1: " << sdp << endl;
-		pc2->setRemoteDescription(sdp);
-	});
-
-	pc1->onLocalCandidate([wpc2 = make_weak_ptr(pc2)](const Candidate &candidate) {
-    auto pc2 = wpc2.lock();
-    if (!pc2) return;
-		cout << "Candidate 1: " << candidate << endl;
-		pc2->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
-	});
-
-	pc1->onStateChange([](PeerConnection::State state) { cout << "State 1: " << state << endl; });
-	pc1->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
-		cout << "Gathering state 1: " << state << endl;
-	});
-
-	pc2->onLocalDescription([wpc1 = make_weak_ptr(pc1)](const Description &sdp) {
-    auto pc1 = wpc1.lock();
-    if (!pc1) return;
-		cout << "Description 2: " << sdp << endl;
-		pc1->setRemoteDescription(sdp);
-	});
-
-	pc2->onLocalCandidate([wpc1 = make_weak_ptr(pc1)](const Candidate &candidate) {
-    auto pc1 = wpc1.lock();
-    if (!pc1) return;
-		cout << "Candidate 2: " << candidate << endl;
-		pc1->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
-	});
-
-	pc2->onStateChange([](PeerConnection::State state) { cout << "State 2: " << state << endl; });
-	pc2->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
-		cout << "Gathering state 2: " << state << endl;
-	});
-
-	shared_ptr<DataChannel> dc2;
-	pc2->onDataChannel([&dc2](shared_ptr<DataChannel> dc) {
-		cout << "Got a DataChannel with label: " << dc->label() << endl;
-		dc2 = dc;
-		dc2->onMessage([](const variant<binary, string> &message) {
-			if (holds_alternative<string>(message)) {
-				cout << "Received 2: " << get<string>(message) << endl;
-			}
-		});
-		dc2->send("Hello from 2");
-	});
-
-	auto dc1 = pc1->createDataChannel("test");
-	dc1->onOpen([wdc1 = make_weak_ptr(dc1)]() {
-    auto dc1 = wdc1.lock();
-    if (!dc1) return;
-		cout << "DataChannel open: " << dc1->label() << endl;
-		dc1->send("Hello from 1");
-	});
-	dc1->onMessage([](const variant<binary, string> &message) {
-		if (holds_alternative<string>(message)) {
-			cout << "Received 1: " << get<string>(message) << endl;
-		}
-	});
-
-	this_thread::sleep_for(3s);
-
-	if (dc1->isOpen() && dc2->isOpen()) {
-		dc1->close();
-		dc2->close();
-
-		cout << "Success" << endl;
-		return 0;
-	} else {
-		cout << "Failure" << endl;
-		return 1;
 	}
+	try {
+		std::cout << "*** Running C API test..." << std::endl;
+		test_capi();
+		std::cout << "*** Finished C API test" << std::endl;
+	} catch (const exception &e) {
+		std::cerr << "C API test failed: " << e.what() << endl;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
-

test/p2p/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+* Execute ```offerer``` app in console
+* Execute ```answerer``` app in another console
+* Copy "Local Description" from ```offerer```
+* Enter 1 to ```answerer```
+* Paste copied description, press enter
+* Redo same procedure for ```answerer```
+* Redo same procedure for candidates
+* Wait for "DataChannel open" message
+* Send message from one peer to another

test/p2p/answerer.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul-Louis Ageneau, Murat Dogan
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "rtc/rtc.hpp"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+
+using namespace rtc;
+using namespace std;
+
+template <class T> weak_ptr<T> make_weak_ptr(shared_ptr<T> ptr) { return ptr; }
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+	InitLogger(LogLevel::Warning);
+
+	Configuration config;
+	// config.iceServers.emplace_back("stun.l.google.com:19302");
+
+	auto pc = std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config);
+
+	pc->onLocalDescription([](const Description &description) {
+		cout << "Local Description (Paste this to the other peer):" << endl;
+		cout << string(description) << endl;
+	});
+
+	pc->onLocalCandidate([](const Candidate &candidate) {
+		cout << "Local Candidate (Paste this to the other peer after the local description):"
+		     << endl;
+		cout << string(candidate) << endl << endl;
+	});
+
+	pc->onStateChange(
+	    [](PeerConnection::State state) { cout << "[State: " << state << "]" << endl; });
+	pc->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
+		cout << "[Gathering State: " << state << "]" << endl;
+	});
+
+	shared_ptr<DataChannel> dc = nullptr;
+	pc->onDataChannel([&](shared_ptr<DataChannel> _dc) {
+		cout << "[Got a DataChannel with label: " << _dc->label() << "]" << endl;
+		dc = _dc;
+
+		dc->onClosed([&]() { cout << "[DataChannel closed: " << dc->label() << "]" << endl; });
+
+		dc->onMessage([](const variant<binary, string> &message) {
+			if (holds_alternative<string>(message)) {
+				cout << "[Received message: " << get<string>(message) << "]" << endl;
+			}
+		});
+	});
+
+	bool exit = false;
+	while (!exit) {
+		cout << endl
+		     << "**********************************************************************************"
+		        "*****"
+		     << endl
+		     << "* 0: Exit /"
+		     << " 1: Enter remote description /"
+		     << " 2: Enter remote candidate /"
+		     << " 3: Send message *" << endl
+		     << "[Command]: ";
+
+		int command = -1;
+		cin >> command;
+		cin.ignore();
+
+		switch (command) {
+		case 0: {
+			exit = true;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 1: {
+			// Parse Description
+			cout << "[Description]: ";
+			string sdp, line;
+			while (getline(cin, line) && !line.empty()) {
+				sdp += line;
+				sdp += "\r\n";
+			}
+			std::cout << sdp;
+			pc->setRemoteDescription(sdp);
+			break;
+		}
+		case 2: {
+			// Parse Candidate
+			cout << "[Candidate]: ";
+			string candidate;
+			getline(cin, candidate);
+			pc->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
+			break;
+		}
+		case 3: {
+			// Send Message
+			if (!dc || !dc->isOpen()) {
+				cout << "** Channel is not Open ** ";
+				break;
+			}
+			cout << "[Message]: ";
+			string message;
+			getline(cin, message);
+			dc->send(message);
+			break;
+		}
+		default: {
+			cout << "** Invalid Command ** ";
+			break;
+		}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (dc)
+		dc->close();
+	if (pc)
+		pc->close();
+}

test/p2p/offerer.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul-Louis Ageneau, Murat Dogan
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "rtc/rtc.hpp"
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+
+using namespace rtc;
+using namespace std;
+
+template <class T> weak_ptr<T> make_weak_ptr(shared_ptr<T> ptr) { return ptr; }
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+	InitLogger(LogLevel::Warning);
+
+	Configuration config;
+	// config.iceServers.emplace_back("stun.l.google.com:19302");
+
+	auto pc = std::make_shared<PeerConnection>(config);
+
+	pc->onLocalDescription([](const Description &description) {
+		cout << "Local Description (Paste this to the other peer):" << endl;
+		cout << string(description) << endl;
+	});
+
+	pc->onLocalCandidate([](const Candidate &candidate) {
+		cout << "Local Candidate (Paste this to the other peer after the local description):"
+		     << endl;
+		cout << string(candidate) << endl << endl;
+	});
+
+	pc->onStateChange(
+	    [](PeerConnection::State state) { cout << "[State: " << state << "]" << endl; });
+
+	pc->onGatheringStateChange([](PeerConnection::GatheringState state) {
+		cout << "[Gathering State: " << state << "]" << endl;
+	});
+
+	auto dc = pc->createDataChannel("test"); // this is the offerer, so create a data channel
+
+	dc->onOpen([&]() { cout << "[DataChannel open: " << dc->label() << "]" << endl; });
+
+	dc->onClosed([&]() { cout << "[DataChannel closed: " << dc->label() << "]" << endl; });
+
+	dc->onMessage([](const variant<binary, string> &message) {
+		if (holds_alternative<string>(message)) {
+			cout << "[Received: " << get<string>(message) << "]" << endl;
+		}
+	});
+
+	this_thread::sleep_for(1s);
+
+	bool exit = false;
+	while (!exit) {
+		cout << endl
+		     << "**********************************************************************************"
+		        "*****"
+		     << endl
+		     << "* 0: Exit /"
+		     << " 1: Enter remote description /"
+		     << " 2: Enter remote candidate /"
+		     << " 3: Send message *" << endl
+		     << "[Command]: ";
+
+		int command = -1;
+		cin >> command;
+		cin.ignore();
+
+		switch (command) {
+		case 0: {
+			exit = true;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 1: {
+			// Parse Description
+			cout << "[Description]: ";
+			string sdp, line;
+			while (getline(cin, line) && !line.empty()) {
+				sdp += line;
+				sdp += "\r\n";
+			}
+			pc->setRemoteDescription(sdp);
+			break;
+		}
+		case 2: {
+			// Parse Candidate
+			cout << "[Candidate]: ";
+			string candidate;
+			getline(cin, candidate);
+			pc->addRemoteCandidate(candidate);
+			break;
+		}
+		case 3: {
+			// Send Message
+			if (!dc->isOpen()) {
+				cout << "** Channel is not Open ** ";
+				break;
+			}
+			cout << "[Message]: ";
+			string message;
+			getline(cin, message);
+			dc->send(message);
+			break;
+		}
+		default: {
+			cout << "** Invalid Command ** ";
+			break;
+		}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (dc)
+		dc->close();
+	if (pc)
+		pc->close();
+}